GET https://kbin.spritesserver.nl/m/selfhosted@lemmy.world/t/28505/Kubernetes-docker-compose-How-should-I-organize-my-container-services-in

Response
200 OK
IP
18.118.93.246
Profiled on
Token
13f8b6

Security

Token

There is no security token.

Firewall

main Name
Security enabled
Stateless

Configuration

Key Value
provider security.user.provider.concrete.app_user_provider
context main
entry_point App\Security\KbinAuthenticator
user_checker App\Security\UserChecker
access_denied_handler (none)
access_denied_url (none)
authenticators 
[
  "two_factor"
  "remember_me"
  "App\Security\KbinAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\FacebookAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\GoogleAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\GithubAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\KeycloakAuthenticator"
]

Listeners

Listener Duration Response 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ChannelListener {#723
  -map: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\AccessMap {#722 …}
  -logger: Monolog\Logger {#783 …}
  -httpPort: 80
  -httpsPort: 443
}
 0.00 ms (none) 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener {#706
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\TokenStorage {#1017 …}
  -sessionKey: "_security_main"
  -logger: Monolog\Logger {#783 …}
  -userProviders: Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Argument\RewindableGenerator {#705 …}
  -dispatcher: Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher {#747 …}
  -registered: false
  -trustResolver: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authentication\AuthenticationTrustResolver {#780 …}
  -sessionTrackerEnabler: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage::enableUsageTracking(): void {#703 …}
}
 0.17 ms (none) 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\AuthenticatorManagerListener {#584
  -authenticatorManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Authentication\AuthenticatorManager {#595 …}
}
 0.00 ms (none) 
Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Http\Firewall\TwoFactorAccessListener {#582
  -twoFactorFirewallConfig: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\TwoFactor\TwoFactorFirewallConfig {#842 …}
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -twoFactorAccessDecider: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\TwoFactorAccessDecider {#581 …}
}
 0.06 ms (none) 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\AccessListener {#579
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -accessDecisionManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\TraceableAccessDecisionManager {#937 …}
  -map: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\AccessMap {#722 …}
}
 0.00 ms (none) 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\LogoutListener {#786
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -options: [
    "csrf_parameter" => "_csrf_token"
    "csrf_token_id" => "logout"
    "logout_path" => "app_logout"
  ]
  -httpUtils: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\HttpUtils {#841 …}
  -csrfTokenManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\CsrfTokenManager {#1015 …}
  -eventDispatcher: Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher {#747 …}
}
 0.00 ms (none)

Authenticators

No authenticators have been recorded. Check previous profiles on your authentication endpoint.

Access Decision

affirmative Strategy
# Voter class
1 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\AuthenticatedVoter"
2 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
3 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
4 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\ExpressionVoter"
5 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
6 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
7 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
8 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
9 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
10 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
11 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
12 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
13 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
14 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"

Access decision log

# Result Attributes Object
1 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
2 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\Entry {#2388
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1943 …}
  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266
    +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#247 …}
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    +title: "selfhosted"
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      A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
      \n
      Rules:\n
      \n
      - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
      - No spam posting.\n
      - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
      - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
      - No trolling.\n
      \n
      Resources:\n
      \n
      - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
      - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
      - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
      \n
      > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
      \n
      > Questions? DM the mods!
      """
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    +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#238 …}
    +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#234 …}
    +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#223 …}
    +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#181 …}
    +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#139 …}
    +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#201 …}
    +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#118 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#104 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#82 …}
    +logs: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#72 …}
    +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#61 …}
    +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1820 …}
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    +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1703473826 {#270
      date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
    }
    +apDeletedAt: null
    +apTimeoutAt: null
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703473826 {#272
      date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
    }
  }
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1912 …}
  +slug: "Kubernetes-docker-compose-How-should-I-organize-my-container-services-in"
  +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
    \n
    - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
    - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
    - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
    \n
    So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
    \n
    So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 30
  +favouriteCount: 66
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1723850449 {#2410
    date: 2024-08-17 01:20:49.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1866 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1978 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1946 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1971 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2443 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2426 …}
  +children: []
  -id: 28505
  -titleTs: "'2024':13 'compos':4 'contain':10 'docker':3 'docker-compos':2 'kubernet':1 'organ':8 'servic':11"
  -bodyTs: "'abl':212,234 'ahead':143 'also':47 'applianc':125 'back':90 'big':105 'break':53 'bugs/crashes':37 'code':72 'comfort':196 'compos':284 'configur':77 'contain':15,44,138,175 'current':1,258 'd':113,295 'dedic':192 'docker':14,39,283 'docker-compos':282 'downsid':29 'easi':21 'easili':93 'everyth':99 'exist':81 'fact':200 'fair':121 'famili':256 'fanci':204 'fault':247 'fault-toler':246 'fiddl':60 'fix':266 'fragil':32 'friend':254 'get':298,311 'go':269 'handl':133 'harvest':291 'hashicorp':285 'homelab':153 'host':251 'hypervisor':178 'iac':202 'idea':300,313 'infrastructur':70 'infrastructure-as-cod':69 'initi':24 'intervent':264 'iter':150 'job':188 'k3s':290 'kubernet':281 'like':74,135,156,159,220 'littl':168 'll':185 'log':57 'look':142,155 'lot':261 'love':209,296 'low':123 'low-pow':122 'm':141,166,195 'machin':131,193,238 'major':28 'manual':263 'might':318 'multi':227 'multi-nod':226 'multipl':237 'mutabl':63 'nas':110,117 'next':149 'nice':19 'node':98,228 'nomad':286 'one':104 'orchestr':176 'peopl':303 'power':124 'prefer':201,224 'prone':35 'pulumi':217 'question':273 'rather':114 'realli':88 'recov':92 'requir':259 'resili':49 'roll':89 'run':3,108,289 'separ':120,130 'server':106 'servic':10,252 'setup':11,23 'singl':97 'single-nod':96 'someth':219,225,243 'sort':78 'split':186 'storag':163 'stuff':164 'take':41 'terraform':75,215 'thing':52,134 'think':145,181 'tie':101,236 'tire':169 'togeth':239 'toler':248 'tool':73 'ui':84,205 'unraid':4,33,160 'use':67,214 'vms':136 'want':231,242 'would':208,223 'wrangl':171 'year':183"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1704927178
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/10510362"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704840778 {#1850
    date: 2024-01-09 23:52:58.0 +01:00
  }
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
3 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\Entry {#2388
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1943 …}
  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266
    +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#247 …}
    +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
    +title: "selfhosted"
    +description: """
      A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
      \n
      Rules:\n
      \n
      - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
      - No spam posting.\n
      - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
      - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
      - No trolling.\n
      \n
      Resources:\n
      \n
      - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
      - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
      - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
      \n
      > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
      \n
      > Questions? DM the mods!
      """
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    +lastActive: DateTime @1729582735 {#276
      date: 2024-10-22 09:38:55.0 +02:00
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    +markedForDeletionAt: null
    +tags: null
    +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#238 …}
    +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#234 …}
    +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#223 …}
    +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#181 …}
    +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#139 …}
    +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#201 …}
    +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#118 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#104 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#82 …}
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  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1912 …}
  +slug: "Kubernetes-docker-compose-How-should-I-organize-my-container-services-in"
  +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
    \n
    - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
    - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
    - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
    \n
    So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
    \n
    So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
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  +commentCount: 30
  +favouriteCount: 66
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
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  +lastActive: DateTime @1723850449 {#2410
    date: 2024-08-17 01:20:49.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1866 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1978 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1946 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1971 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2443 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2426 …}
  +children: []
  -id: 28505
  -titleTs: "'2024':13 'compos':4 'contain':10 'docker':3 'docker-compos':2 'kubernet':1 'organ':8 'servic':11"
  -bodyTs: "'abl':212,234 'ahead':143 'also':47 'applianc':125 'back':90 'big':105 'break':53 'bugs/crashes':37 'code':72 'comfort':196 'compos':284 'configur':77 'contain':15,44,138,175 'current':1,258 'd':113,295 'dedic':192 'docker':14,39,283 'docker-compos':282 'downsid':29 'easi':21 'easili':93 'everyth':99 'exist':81 'fact':200 'fair':121 'famili':256 'fanci':204 'fault':247 'fault-toler':246 'fiddl':60 'fix':266 'fragil':32 'friend':254 'get':298,311 'go':269 'handl':133 'harvest':291 'hashicorp':285 'homelab':153 'host':251 'hypervisor':178 'iac':202 'idea':300,313 'infrastructur':70 'infrastructure-as-cod':69 'initi':24 'intervent':264 'iter':150 'job':188 'k3s':290 'kubernet':281 'like':74,135,156,159,220 'littl':168 'll':185 'log':57 'look':142,155 'lot':261 'love':209,296 'low':123 'low-pow':122 'm':141,166,195 'machin':131,193,238 'major':28 'manual':263 'might':318 'multi':227 'multi-nod':226 'multipl':237 'mutabl':63 'nas':110,117 'next':149 'nice':19 'node':98,228 'nomad':286 'one':104 'orchestr':176 'peopl':303 'power':124 'prefer':201,224 'prone':35 'pulumi':217 'question':273 'rather':114 'realli':88 'recov':92 'requir':259 'resili':49 'roll':89 'run':3,108,289 'separ':120,130 'server':106 'servic':10,252 'setup':11,23 'singl':97 'single-nod':96 'someth':219,225,243 'sort':78 'split':186 'storag':163 'stuff':164 'take':41 'terraform':75,215 'thing':52,134 'think':145,181 'tie':101,236 'tire':169 'togeth':239 'toler':248 'tool':73 'ui':84,205 'unraid':4,33,160 'use':67,214 'vms':136 'want':231,242 'would':208,223 'wrangl':171 'year':183"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1704927178
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/10510362"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704840778 {#1850
    date: 2024-01-09 23:52:58.0 +01:00
  }
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
4 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\Entry {#2388
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1943 …}
  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266
    +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#247 …}
    +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
    +title: "selfhosted"
    +description: """
      A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
      \n
      Rules:\n
      \n
      - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
      - No spam posting.\n
      - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
      - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
      - No trolling.\n
      \n
      Resources:\n
      \n
      - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
      - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
      - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
      \n
      > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
      \n
      > Questions? DM the mods!
      """
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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        - No trolling.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
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        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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      \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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Show voter details
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Show voter details
18 DENIED moderate 
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        - No spam posting.\n
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        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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    Portainer + caddy + watchtower, this will give you the benefits of containers without the complexity of Kubernetes. As someone who professionally works with Kubernetes, I agree with what other people have said here: “only run it if you want to learn it for professional use”.\n
    \n
    Portainer is a friendly UI for running containers. It supports docker compose as well. It helps with observability and ops.  \n
    Caddy is an easy proxy with automatic Let’s Encrypt support.  \n
    Watchtower will update and restart your containers if there’s an update.  \n
    (Edit: formatting)
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    I was familiar with just organise my docker-compose containers without any frontend. But I discovered casaOS, which make things pretty simple. An AppStore and a SMB-Shared File manager gave me a really good workflow. Things that aren’t on the AppStore can be handled outside of Casa, too.\n
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    PS. But never make the mistake to integrate the outside handled containers, this mess things up.
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        - No spam posting.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      I was familiar with just organise my docker-compose containers without any frontend. But I discovered casaOS, which make things pretty simple. An AppStore and a SMB-Shared File manager gave me a really good workflow. Things that aren’t on the AppStore can be handled outside of Casa, too.\n
      \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
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        - No trolling.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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      I was familiar with just organise my docker-compose containers without any frontend. But I discovered casaOS, which make things pretty simple. An AppStore and a SMB-Shared File manager gave me a really good workflow. Things that aren’t on the AppStore can be handled outside of Casa, too.\n
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        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
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      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
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      """
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      I was familiar with just organise my docker-compose containers without any frontend. But I discovered casaOS, which make things pretty simple. An AppStore and a SMB-Shared File manager gave me a really good workflow. Things that aren’t on the AppStore can be handled outside of Casa, too.\n
      \n
      PS. But never make the mistake to integrate the outside handled containers, this mess things up.
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    If you want maximum control and flexibility, learn Kubernetes. For a lot of people (myself included) it’s overkill, but IMO it’s the best.\n
    \n
    My main gripe with docker-compose, which is what I used to use, is that service changes require access to the machine. I have to run commands on the host to alter services. With Kubernetes, and more precisely a GitOps model, you can just make a commit to a git repo and it will roll out.
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        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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        - No spam posting.\n
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        - No trolling.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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    +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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      A plug for the pro Kubernetes crowd:\n
      \n
      I run microk8s on a 3 node cluster, using FluxCD to deploy and manage my services. I also work with Kubernetes at work, so I’m very familiar with the concepts. But I will never use anything else.\n
      \n
      If you want maximum control and flexibility, learn Kubernetes. For a lot of people (myself included) it’s overkill, but IMO it’s the best.\n
      \n
      My main gripe with docker-compose, which is what I used to use, is that service changes require access to the machine. I have to run commands on the host to alter services. With Kubernetes, and more precisely a GitOps model, you can just make a commit to a git repo and it will roll out.
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    For your last point, portainer fixes that. I use portainer to pull compose files from my gitea instance. There is an option to auto update on git comit but I prefer to press the button to update.\n
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    I write the compose files in vscode and push them to my repo.
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
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      A plug for the pro Kubernetes crowd:\n
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    For your last point, portainer fixes that. I use portainer to pull compose files from my gitea instance. There is an option to auto update on git comit but I prefer to press the button to update.\n
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    I write the compose files in vscode and push them to my repo.
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44 DENIED moderate 
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        \n
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        - No trolling.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
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      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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      A plug for the pro Kubernetes crowd:\n
      \n
      I run microk8s on a 3 node cluster, using FluxCD to deploy and manage my services. I also work with Kubernetes at work, so I’m very familiar with the concepts. But I will never use anything else.\n
      \n
      If you want maximum control and flexibility, learn Kubernetes. For a lot of people (myself included) it’s overkill, but IMO it’s the best.\n
      \n
      My main gripe with docker-compose, which is what I used to use, is that service changes require access to the machine. I have to run commands on the host to alter services. With Kubernetes, and more precisely a GitOps model, you can just make a commit to a git repo and it will roll out.
      """
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    For your last point, portainer fixes that. I use portainer to pull compose files from my gitea instance. There is an option to auto update on git comit but I prefer to press the button to update.\n
    \n
    I write the compose files in vscode and push them to my repo.
    """
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        Rules:\n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
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      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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      A plug for the pro Kubernetes crowd:\n
      \n
      I run microk8s on a 3 node cluster, using FluxCD to deploy and manage my services. I also work with Kubernetes at work, so I’m very familiar with the concepts. But I will never use anything else.\n
      \n
      If you want maximum control and flexibility, learn Kubernetes. For a lot of people (myself included) it’s overkill, but IMO it’s the best.\n
      \n
      My main gripe with docker-compose, which is what I used to use, is that service changes require access to the machine. I have to run commands on the host to alter services. With Kubernetes, and more precisely a GitOps model, you can just make a commit to a git repo and it will roll out.
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    FWIW I manage docker compose files with ansible. Allows me to centrally manage them without the need to go logging into multiple vms. I also create a systemd service file to start/stop the containers (also managed with ansible).\n
    \n
    That said I’m starting to switch over to k8s as well (also with microk8s which has been the easiest to work with). Definitely overkill but I want to learn it.
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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      A plug for the pro Kubernetes crowd:\n
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      If you want maximum control and flexibility, learn Kubernetes. For a lot of people (myself included) it’s overkill, but IMO it’s the best.\n
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    FWIW I manage docker compose files with ansible. Allows me to centrally manage them without the need to go logging into multiple vms. I also create a systemd service file to start/stop the containers (also managed with ansible).\n
    \n
    That said I’m starting to switch over to k8s as well (also with microk8s which has been the easiest to work with). Definitely overkill but I want to learn it.
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        - No spam posting.\n
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        - No trolling.\n
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        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
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      A plug for the pro Kubernetes crowd:\n
      \n
      I run microk8s on a 3 node cluster, using FluxCD to deploy and manage my services. I also work with Kubernetes at work, so I’m very familiar with the concepts. But I will never use anything else.\n
      \n
      If you want maximum control and flexibility, learn Kubernetes. For a lot of people (myself included) it’s overkill, but IMO it’s the best.\n
      \n
      My main gripe with docker-compose, which is what I used to use, is that service changes require access to the machine. I have to run commands on the host to alter services. With Kubernetes, and more precisely a GitOps model, you can just make a commit to a git repo and it will roll out.
      """
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    FWIW I manage docker compose files with ansible. Allows me to centrally manage them without the need to go logging into multiple vms. I also create a systemd service file to start/stop the containers (also managed with ansible).\n
    \n
    That said I’m starting to switch over to k8s as well (also with microk8s which has been the easiest to work with). Definitely overkill but I want to learn it.
    """
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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      A plug for the pro Kubernetes crowd:\n
      \n
      I run microk8s on a 3 node cluster, using FluxCD to deploy and manage my services. I also work with Kubernetes at work, so I’m very familiar with the concepts. But I will never use anything else.\n
      \n
      If you want maximum control and flexibility, learn Kubernetes. For a lot of people (myself included) it’s overkill, but IMO it’s the best.\n
      \n
      My main gripe with docker-compose, which is what I used to use, is that service changes require access to the machine. I have to run commands on the host to alter services. With Kubernetes, and more precisely a GitOps model, you can just make a commit to a git repo and it will roll out.
      """
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51 DENIED edit 
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        - No spam posting.\n
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        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
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        - No trolling.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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58 DENIED moderate 
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        \n
        Rules:\n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
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      \n
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      In my opinion trying to set up a highly available fault tolerant homelab adds a large amount of unnecessary complexity without an equivalent benefit. It’s good to have redundancy for essential services like DNS, but otherwise I think it’s better to focus on a robust backup and restore process so that if anything goes wrong you can just restore from a backup or start containers on another node.\n
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        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      In my opinion trying to set up a highly available fault tolerant homelab adds a large amount of unnecessary complexity without an equivalent benefit. It’s good to have redundancy for essential services like DNS, but otherwise I think it’s better to focus on a robust backup and restore process so that if anything goes wrong you can just restore from a backup or start containers on another node.\n
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    This, I used to have a kubernetes setup but how much redudency can you really have at home. Do you have a generator? Multiple Internet lines?\n
    \n
    The fact is most hardware is highly reliable. Having good backups to restore from is all you need and you gain a huge improvement in simplicity which adds reliability in and of itself.
    """
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        - No spam posting.\n
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        - No trolling.\n
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      In my opinion trying to set up a highly available fault tolerant homelab adds a large amount of unnecessary complexity without an equivalent benefit. It’s good to have redundancy for essential services like DNS, but otherwise I think it’s better to focus on a robust backup and restore process so that if anything goes wrong you can just restore from a backup or start containers on another node.\n
      \n
      I configure and deploy all my applications with Ansible roles. It can programmatically create config files, pass secrets, build or start containers, cycle containers automatically after config changes, basically everything you could need.\n
      \n
      Sure it would be neat if services could fail over automatically but things only ever tend to break when I’m making changes anyway.
      """
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    This, I used to have a kubernetes setup but how much redudency can you really have at home. Do you have a generator? Multiple Internet lines?\n
    \n
    The fact is most hardware is highly reliable. Having good backups to restore from is all you need and you gain a huge improvement in simplicity which adds reliability in and of itself.
    """
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        \n
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        - No trolling.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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    +url: null
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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      In my opinion trying to set up a highly available fault tolerant homelab adds a large amount of unnecessary complexity without an equivalent benefit. It’s good to have redundancy for essential services like DNS, but otherwise I think it’s better to focus on a robust backup and restore process so that if anything goes wrong you can just restore from a backup or start containers on another node.\n
      \n
      I configure and deploy all my applications with Ansible roles. It can programmatically create config files, pass secrets, build or start containers, cycle containers automatically after config changes, basically everything you could need.\n
      \n
      Sure it would be neat if services could fail over automatically but things only ever tend to break when I’m making changes anyway.
      """
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  +body: "Yeah I guess that’s true, I do think the other part about having configs done programatically is a lot more important anyway. If things go down but all it takes to get it back is to re-run the configs from files then it’s not so bad"
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        \n
        Rules:\n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
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      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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      I configure and deploy all my applications with Ansible roles. It can programmatically create config files, pass secrets, build or start containers, cycle containers automatically after config changes, basically everything you could need.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
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      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
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      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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      In my opinion trying to set up a highly available fault tolerant homelab adds a large amount of unnecessary complexity without an equivalent benefit. It’s good to have redundancy for essential services like DNS, but otherwise I think it’s better to focus on a robust backup and restore process so that if anything goes wrong you can just restore from a backup or start containers on another node.\n
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    I would say that if you are going to host it at home then kubenetes is more complex. Bare metal kubernetes control plane management has some pitfalls. But if you were to use a cloud provider like linode or digital ocean and use their kubernetes service, then only real extra complexity is learning how to manage Kubernetes which is minimal.\n
    \n
    There is a decent hardware investment needed to run kubernetes if you want it to be fully HA (which I would argue means it needs to be a minimum of 2 clusters of 3 nodes each on different continents) but you could run a single node cluster with autoscaling at a cloud provider if you don’t need HA. I will say it’s nice not to have to worry about a service failing periodically as it will just transfer to another node in a few seconds automatically.
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      In my opinion trying to set up a highly available fault tolerant homelab adds a large amount of unnecessary complexity without an equivalent benefit. It’s good to have redundancy for essential services like DNS, but otherwise I think it’s better to focus on a robust backup and restore process so that if anything goes wrong you can just restore from a backup or start containers on another node.\n
      \n
      I configure and deploy all my applications with Ansible roles. It can programmatically create config files, pass secrets, build or start containers, cycle containers automatically after config changes, basically everything you could need.\n
      \n
      Sure it would be neat if services could fail over automatically but things only ever tend to break when I’m making changes anyway.
      """
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    I would say that if you are going to host it at home then kubenetes is more complex. Bare metal kubernetes control plane management has some pitfalls. But if you were to use a cloud provider like linode or digital ocean and use their kubernetes service, then only real extra complexity is learning how to manage Kubernetes which is minimal.\n
    \n
    There is a decent hardware investment needed to run kubernetes if you want it to be fully HA (which I would argue means it needs to be a minimum of 2 clusters of 3 nodes each on different continents) but you could run a single node cluster with autoscaling at a cloud provider if you don’t need HA. I will say it’s nice not to have to worry about a service failing periodically as it will just transfer to another node in a few seconds automatically.
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        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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      In my opinion trying to set up a highly available fault tolerant homelab adds a large amount of unnecessary complexity without an equivalent benefit. It’s good to have redundancy for essential services like DNS, but otherwise I think it’s better to focus on a robust backup and restore process so that if anything goes wrong you can just restore from a backup or start containers on another node.\n
      \n
      I configure and deploy all my applications with Ansible roles. It can programmatically create config files, pass secrets, build or start containers, cycle containers automatically after config changes, basically everything you could need.\n
      \n
      Sure it would be neat if services could fail over automatically but things only ever tend to break when I’m making changes anyway.
      """
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    I would say that if you are going to host it at home then kubenetes is more complex. Bare metal kubernetes control plane management has some pitfalls. But if you were to use a cloud provider like linode or digital ocean and use their kubernetes service, then only real extra complexity is learning how to manage Kubernetes which is minimal.\n
    \n
    There is a decent hardware investment needed to run kubernetes if you want it to be fully HA (which I would argue means it needs to be a minimum of 2 clusters of 3 nodes each on different continents) but you could run a single node cluster with autoscaling at a cloud provider if you don’t need HA. I will say it’s nice not to have to worry about a service failing periodically as it will just transfer to another node in a few seconds automatically.
    """
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        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
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        - No trolling.\n
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        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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    You should try out all the options you listed and the other recommendations and find what works best for you.\n
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    I personally use Kubernetes. It can be overwhelming but if you’re willing to learn some new jargon then try a managed kubernetes cluster. Like AKS or digital ocean kubernetes. I would avoid managing a kubernetes cluster yourself.\n
    \n
    Kubernetes gets a lot of flack for being overly complicated but what is being overlooked with that statement is all the things that kubernetes does for you.\n
    \n
    If you can spin up kubernetes with cert-manager, external-dns, and an ingress controller like istio then you got a whole automated data center for your docker containers.
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
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      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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      You should try out all the options you listed and the other recommendations and find what works best for you.\n
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      I personally use Kubernetes. It can be overwhelming but if you’re willing to learn some new jargon then try a managed kubernetes cluster. Like AKS or digital ocean kubernetes. I would avoid managing a kubernetes cluster yourself.\n
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    Thanks. Yeah I’m temped to try kubernetes because of what you mentioned. I really like that every part that I need (ingress controller, certs, etc) are considered part of the core service and are built in. Right now I just have to run that stuff like it’s own service and wire everything up by hand. I don’t think I mind the extra overhead of kubernetes either, I love to tinker with that sort of thing anyway!\n
    \n
    I think I will try a couple of things though. Maybe find a set of services to deploy with each and compare the experiences.
    """
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        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
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      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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      You should try out all the options you listed and the other recommendations and find what works best for you.\n
      \n
      I personally use Kubernetes. It can be overwhelming but if you’re willing to learn some new jargon then try a managed kubernetes cluster. Like AKS or digital ocean kubernetes. I would avoid managing a kubernetes cluster yourself.\n
      \n
      Kubernetes gets a lot of flack for being overly complicated but what is being overlooked with that statement is all the things that kubernetes does for you.\n
      \n
      If you can spin up kubernetes with cert-manager, external-dns, and an ingress controller like istio then you got a whole automated data center for your docker containers.
      """
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    Thanks. Yeah I’m temped to try kubernetes because of what you mentioned. I really like that every part that I need (ingress controller, certs, etc) are considered part of the core service and are built in. Right now I just have to run that stuff like it’s own service and wire everything up by hand. I don’t think I mind the extra overhead of kubernetes either, I love to tinker with that sort of thing anyway!\n
    \n
    I think I will try a couple of things though. Maybe find a set of services to deploy with each and compare the experiences.
    """
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        Resources:\n
        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
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      \n
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      You should try out all the options you listed and the other recommendations and find what works best for you.\n
      \n
      I personally use Kubernetes. It can be overwhelming but if you’re willing to learn some new jargon then try a managed kubernetes cluster. Like AKS or digital ocean kubernetes. I would avoid managing a kubernetes cluster yourself.\n
      \n
      Kubernetes gets a lot of flack for being overly complicated but what is being overlooked with that statement is all the things that kubernetes does for you.\n
      \n
      If you can spin up kubernetes with cert-manager, external-dns, and an ingress controller like istio then you got a whole automated data center for your docker containers.
      """
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    Thanks. Yeah I’m temped to try kubernetes because of what you mentioned. I really like that every part that I need (ingress controller, certs, etc) are considered part of the core service and are built in. Right now I just have to run that stuff like it’s own service and wire everything up by hand. I don’t think I mind the extra overhead of kubernetes either, I love to tinker with that sort of thing anyway!\n
    \n
    I think I will try a couple of things though. Maybe find a set of services to deploy with each and compare the experiences.
    """
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        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
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        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
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        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1912 …}
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    +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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      date: 2024-01-09 23:52:58.0 +01:00
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  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266}
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  +parent: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4883
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1943 …}
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    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266}
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    +parent: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4534
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      +image: null
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      +body: """
        You should try out all the options you listed and the other recommendations and find what works best for you.\n
        \n
        I personally use Kubernetes. It can be overwhelming but if you’re willing to learn some new jargon then try a managed kubernetes cluster. Like AKS or digital ocean kubernetes. I would avoid managing a kubernetes cluster yourself.\n
        \n
        Kubernetes gets a lot of flack for being overly complicated but what is being overlooked with that statement is all the things that kubernetes does for you.\n
        \n
        If you can spin up kubernetes with cert-manager, external-dns, and an ingress controller like istio then you got a whole automated data center for your docker containers.
        """
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    +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4534}
    +body: """
      Thanks. Yeah I’m temped to try kubernetes because of what you mentioned. I really like that every part that I need (ingress controller, certs, etc) are considered part of the core service and are built in. Right now I just have to run that stuff like it’s own service and wire everything up by hand. I don’t think I mind the extra overhead of kubernetes either, I love to tinker with that sort of thing anyway!\n
      \n
      I think I will try a couple of things though. Maybe find a set of services to deploy with each and compare the experiences.
      """
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      "@CubitOom@infosec.pub"
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  +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4534}
  +body: """
    Well the kubernetes API has all the necessary parts built in mostly, although sometimes you may want to install a custom resource which often comes with complex service installs.\n
    \n
    But I think the biggest strength of kubernetes is all the foss projects that are available for it. Specifically [external-dns](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/external-dns), [cert-manager](https://cert-manager.io/), and [istio](https://istio.io/). These are separate projects and will have to be installed after the cluster is up.\n
    \n
    You can also look at the [cloud native computing foundation’s list of projects](https://www.cncf.io/projects/). It’s a good list of things that work well.\n
    \n
    Caution, not all cloud providers support istio. I know that Google’s GKS doesn’t, they make you use their own fork of it\n
    \n
    I would also recommend you avoid helm if possible as it obfuscates what the cluster is doing and might make learning harder. Try to just stick to using kubectl if possible.\n
    \n
    I have heard good things about nomad too but I have yet to try it.
    """
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        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
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        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
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    +slug: "Kubernetes-docker-compose-How-should-I-organize-my-container-services-in"
    +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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      date: 2024-01-09 23:52:58.0 +01:00
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  }
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  +parent: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4883
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1943 …}
    +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#2388}
    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266}
    +image: null
    +parent: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4534
      +user: App\Entity\User {#4547 …}
      +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#2388}
      +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266}
      +image: null
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      +body: """
        You should try out all the options you listed and the other recommendations and find what works best for you.\n
        \n
        I personally use Kubernetes. It can be overwhelming but if you’re willing to learn some new jargon then try a managed kubernetes cluster. Like AKS or digital ocean kubernetes. I would avoid managing a kubernetes cluster yourself.\n
        \n
        Kubernetes gets a lot of flack for being overly complicated but what is being overlooked with that statement is all the things that kubernetes does for you.\n
        \n
        If you can spin up kubernetes with cert-manager, external-dns, and an ingress controller like istio then you got a whole automated data center for your docker containers.
        """
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        "@nopersonalspace@lemmy.world"
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        date: 2024-01-10 05:00:46.0 +01:00
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    +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4534}
    +body: """
      Thanks. Yeah I’m temped to try kubernetes because of what you mentioned. I really like that every part that I need (ingress controller, certs, etc) are considered part of the core service and are built in. Right now I just have to run that stuff like it’s own service and wire everything up by hand. I don’t think I mind the extra overhead of kubernetes either, I love to tinker with that sort of thing anyway!\n
      \n
      I think I will try a couple of things though. Maybe find a set of services to deploy with each and compare the experiences.
      """
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      "@CubitOom@infosec.pub"
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      date: 2024-01-10 06:48:15.0 +01:00
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  +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4534}
  +body: """
    Well the kubernetes API has all the necessary parts built in mostly, although sometimes you may want to install a custom resource which often comes with complex service installs.\n
    \n
    But I think the biggest strength of kubernetes is all the foss projects that are available for it. Specifically [external-dns](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/external-dns), [cert-manager](https://cert-manager.io/), and [istio](https://istio.io/). These are separate projects and will have to be installed after the cluster is up.\n
    \n
    You can also look at the [cloud native computing foundation’s list of projects](https://www.cncf.io/projects/). It’s a good list of things that work well.\n
    \n
    Caution, not all cloud providers support istio. I know that Google’s GKS doesn’t, they make you use their own fork of it\n
    \n
    I would also recommend you avoid helm if possible as it obfuscates what the cluster is doing and might make learning harder. Try to just stick to using kubectl if possible.\n
    \n
    I have heard good things about nomad too but I have yet to try it.
    """
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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Show voter details
84 DENIED moderate 
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        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
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        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
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        """
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    +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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        You should try out all the options you listed and the other recommendations and find what works best for you.\n
        \n
        I personally use Kubernetes. It can be overwhelming but if you’re willing to learn some new jargon then try a managed kubernetes cluster. Like AKS or digital ocean kubernetes. I would avoid managing a kubernetes cluster yourself.\n
        \n
        Kubernetes gets a lot of flack for being overly complicated but what is being overlooked with that statement is all the things that kubernetes does for you.\n
        \n
        If you can spin up kubernetes with cert-manager, external-dns, and an ingress controller like istio then you got a whole automated data center for your docker containers.
        """
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      Thanks. Yeah I’m temped to try kubernetes because of what you mentioned. I really like that every part that I need (ingress controller, certs, etc) are considered part of the core service and are built in. Right now I just have to run that stuff like it’s own service and wire everything up by hand. I don’t think I mind the extra overhead of kubernetes either, I love to tinker with that sort of thing anyway!\n
      \n
      I think I will try a couple of things though. Maybe find a set of services to deploy with each and compare the experiences.
      """
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    Well the kubernetes API has all the necessary parts built in mostly, although sometimes you may want to install a custom resource which often comes with complex service installs.\n
    \n
    But I think the biggest strength of kubernetes is all the foss projects that are available for it. Specifically [external-dns](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/external-dns), [cert-manager](https://cert-manager.io/), and [istio](https://istio.io/). These are separate projects and will have to be installed after the cluster is up.\n
    \n
    You can also look at the [cloud native computing foundation’s list of projects](https://www.cncf.io/projects/). It’s a good list of things that work well.\n
    \n
    Caution, not all cloud providers support istio. I know that Google’s GKS doesn’t, they make you use their own fork of it\n
    \n
    I would also recommend you avoid helm if possible as it obfuscates what the cluster is doing and might make learning harder. Try to just stick to using kubectl if possible.\n
    \n
    I have heard good things about nomad too but I have yet to try it.
    """
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        - No spam posting.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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    \n
    NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
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    Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
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    \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
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        - No trolling.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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    I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
    \n
    NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
    \n
    Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
    \n
    Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
    \n
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        \n
        Rules:\n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
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      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: """
    I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
    \n
    NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
    \n
    Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
    \n
    Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
    \n
    I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
    """
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Show voter details
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      +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#247 …}
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        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
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    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1912 …}
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    +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266}
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    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266}
    +image: null
    +parent: null
    +root: null
    +body: """
      I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
      \n
      NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
      \n
      Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
      \n
      Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
      \n
      I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
      """
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      date: 2024-01-10 00:40:39.0 +01:00
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  +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4680}
  +body: """
    Second there. Running kubernetes at home is great - to learn it for work.\n
    \n
    If you don’t need to use it for work then you’re going to spend weeks if not months setting it up for very little payoff at home
    """
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    "@monkeyman512@lemmy.world"
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
95 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#4852
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#4853 …}
  +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#2388
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1943 …}
    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266
      +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#247 …}
      +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
      +title: "selfhosted"
      +description: """
        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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      I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
      \n
      NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
      \n
      Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
      \n
      Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
      \n
      I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
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    Second there. Running kubernetes at home is great - to learn it for work.\n
    \n
    If you don’t need to use it for work then you’re going to spend weeks if not months setting it up for very little payoff at home
    """
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
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      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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      I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
      \n
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      \n
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      \n
      Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
      \n
      I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
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    Second there. Running kubernetes at home is great - to learn it for work.\n
    \n
    If you don’t need to use it for work then you’re going to spend weeks if not months setting it up for very little payoff at home
    """
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
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      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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    +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#2388}
    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266}
    +image: null
    +parent: null
    +root: null
    +body: """
      I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
      \n
      NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
      \n
      Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
      \n
      Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
      \n
      I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
      """
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  +body: "How do you manage your services on that, docker compose files? I’m really trying to get away from the workflow of clicking around in some UI to configure everything, only for it to glitch out and disappear and I have to try and remember what things to click to get it back. It was my main problem with portainer that caused me to move away from it (I have separate issues with docker-compose but that’s another thing)"
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        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
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    +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
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      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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    +body: """
      I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
      \n
      NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
      \n
      Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
      \n
      Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
      \n
      I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
      """
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        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
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        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
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        \n
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        date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
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    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1912 …}
    +slug: "Kubernetes-docker-compose-How-should-I-organize-my-container-services-in"
    +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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    +image: null
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    +body: """
      I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
      \n
      NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
      \n
      Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
      \n
      Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
      \n
      I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
      """
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  +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4680}
  +body: "How do you manage your services on that, docker compose files? I’m really trying to get away from the workflow of clicking around in some UI to configure everything, only for it to glitch out and disappear and I have to try and remember what things to click to get it back. It was my main problem with portainer that caused me to move away from it (I have separate issues with docker-compose but that’s another thing)"
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101 DENIED ROLE_USER 
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102 DENIED moderate 
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      +title: "selfhosted"
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        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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        I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
        \n
        NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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        I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
        \n
        NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
        \n
        Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
        \n
        Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
        \n
        I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
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      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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        I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
        \n
        NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
        \n
        Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
        \n
        Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
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        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
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        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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    +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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        +body: """
          I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
          \n
          NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
          \n
          Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
          \n
          Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
          \n
          I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
          """
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      +body: "How do you manage your services on that, docker compose files? I’m really trying to get away from the workflow of clicking around in some UI to configure everything, only for it to glitch out and disappear and I have to try and remember what things to click to get it back. It was my main problem with portainer that caused me to move away from it (I have separate issues with docker-compose but that’s another thing)"
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    +body: "I have a similar setup to the above. Personally I use Docker Compose and backup up my compose scripts to the NAS."
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  +body: "Same"
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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    +url: null
    +body: """
      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266}
    +image: null
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      +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1943 …}
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        +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#2388}
        +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266}
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        +body: """
          I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
          \n
          NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
          \n
          Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
          \n
          Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
          \n
          I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
          """
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        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
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        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        Resources:\n
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        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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    +url: null
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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          I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
          \n
          NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
          \n
          Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
          \n
          Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
          \n
          I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
          """
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        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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    +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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      +body: """
        I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
        \n
        NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
        \n
        Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
        \n
        Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
        \n
        I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
        """
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    +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4680}
    +body: "How do you manage your services on that, docker compose files? I’m really trying to get away from the workflow of clicking around in some UI to configure everything, only for it to glitch out and disappear and I have to try and remember what things to click to get it back. It was my main problem with portainer that caused me to move away from it (I have separate issues with docker-compose but that’s another thing)"
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  +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4680}
  +body: """
    I personally stepped away from compose. You mentioned that you want a more declarative setup. Give Ansible a try. It is primarily for config management, but you can easily deploy containerized apps and correlate configs, hosts etc.\n
    \n
    I usually write roles for some more specialized setups like my HTTP reverse proxy, the arrs etc. Then I keep everything in my inventory and var files. I’m really happy and I really can tear things down and rebuild quickly. One thing to point out is that the compose module for Ansible is basically unusable. I use the docker container module instead. Works well so far and it keeps my containers running without restarting them unnecessarily.
    """
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        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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      date: 2024-01-09 23:52:58.0 +01:00
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  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266}
  +image: null
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    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1943 …}
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      +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#2388}
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      +image: null
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      +body: """
        I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
        \n
        NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
        \n
        Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
        \n
        Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
        \n
        I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
        """
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        date: 2024-01-10 00:40:39.0 +01:00
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    +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4680}
    +body: "How do you manage your services on that, docker compose files? I’m really trying to get away from the workflow of clicking around in some UI to configure everything, only for it to glitch out and disappear and I have to try and remember what things to click to get it back. It was my main problem with portainer that caused me to move away from it (I have separate issues with docker-compose but that’s another thing)"
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  +body: """
    I personally stepped away from compose. You mentioned that you want a more declarative setup. Give Ansible a try. It is primarily for config management, but you can easily deploy containerized apps and correlate configs, hosts etc.\n
    \n
    I usually write roles for some more specialized setups like my HTTP reverse proxy, the arrs etc. Then I keep everything in my inventory and var files. I’m really happy and I really can tear things down and rebuild quickly. One thing to point out is that the compose module for Ansible is basically unusable. I use the docker container module instead. Works well so far and it keeps my containers running without restarting them unnecessarily.
    """
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        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        Resources:\n
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        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1912 …}
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    +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266}
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  +parent: App\Entity\EntryComment {#4868
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      +body: """
        I would stay away from kubernets/k3/k8s. Unless you want to learn it for work purposes, it’s so overkill you can spend a month before you get things running. I know from experience. My current setup gives you options and has been reliable for me.\n
        \n
        NAS Box: Truenas Scale - You can have UnRaid fill this role.\n
        \n
        Services Hosting: Proxmox - I can spin up any VMs I need and lots of info online to do things like hardware passthrough to VMs.\n
        \n
        Containers: Debian VM - Debian makes a great server environment as it’s stable and well supported. I just make this VM a docker swarm host. I managed things with Portainer for a web interface.\n
        \n
        I keep data on the NAS and have containers access it over the network. Usually a NFS share.
        """
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    +body: "How do you manage your services on that, docker compose files? I’m really trying to get away from the workflow of clicking around in some UI to configure everything, only for it to glitch out and disappear and I have to try and remember what things to click to get it back. It was my main problem with portainer that caused me to move away from it (I have separate issues with docker-compose but that’s another thing)"
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  +body: """
    I personally stepped away from compose. You mentioned that you want a more declarative setup. Give Ansible a try. It is primarily for config management, but you can easily deploy containerized apps and correlate configs, hosts etc.\n
    \n
    I usually write roles for some more specialized setups like my HTTP reverse proxy, the arrs etc. Then I keep everything in my inventory and var files. I’m really happy and I really can tear things down and rebuild quickly. One thing to point out is that the compose module for Ansible is basically unusable. I use the docker container module instead. Works well so far and it keeps my containers running without restarting them unnecessarily.
    """
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        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
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      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
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      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
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        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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Show voter details
123 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#5076
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    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1943 …}
    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#266
      +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#247 …}
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        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
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    +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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      +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#2388}
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      +body: "I can’t remember what I was watching, but I remember watching something where they said Kubernetes is designed for something so large in scale that the only reason people have heard about it is because some product manager asked what Google use and then demanded that they use it to replicate the success of Google and subsequently, hobbyists also followed and now a bunch of people are using stuff that’s poorly optimized for such small scale systems."
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    +body: "Haha yeah true, but it does come with the advantage that it’s super prevalent and so has a lot of tools and docs. Nearly every self-hosted service I use has a docs page for how to set it up with Kubernetes. (Although it’s not nearly as prevalent as plain docker)"
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  +body: "With a basic understanding of how k8s works and an already running cluster, all one needs to know is how to run a service as a docker file to have it also run in k8s"
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"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
124 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#5076
  +user: App\Entity\User {#4547 …}
  +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#2388
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1943 …}
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        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
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    +title: "Kubernetes? docker-compose? How should I organize my container services in 2024?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Currently, I run Unraid and have all of my services’ setup there as docker containers. While this is nice and easy to setup initially, it has some major downsides:\n
      \n
      - It’s fragile. Unraid is prone to bugs/crashes with docker that take down my containers. It’s also not resilient so when things break I have to log in and fiddle.\n
      - It’s mutable. I can’t use any infrastructure-as-code tools like terraform, and configuration sort of just exist in the UI. I can’t really roll back or recover easily.\n
      - It’s single-node. Everything is tied to my one big server that runs the NAS, but I’d rather have the NAS as a separate fairly low-power appliance and then have a separate machine to handle things like VMs and containers.\n
      \n
      So I’m looking ahead and thinking about what the next iteration of my homelab will look like. While I like unraid for the storage stuff, I’m a little tired of wrangling it into a container orchestrator and hypervisor, and I think this year I’ll split that job out to a dedicated machine. I’m comfortable with, and in fact prefer, IaC over fancy UIs and so would love to be able to use terraform or Pulumi or something like that. I would prefer something multi-node, as I want to be able to tie multiple machines together. And I want something that is fault-tolerant, as I host services for friends and family that currently require a lot of manual intervention to fix when they go down.\n
      \n
      So the question is: how do you all do this? Kubernetes, docker-compose, Hashicorp Nomad? Do you run k3s, Harvester, or what? I’d love to get an idea of what people are doing and why, so I can get some ideas as to what I might do.
      """
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    +body: "Haha yeah true, but it does come with the advantage that it’s super prevalent and so has a lot of tools and docs. Nearly every self-hosted service I use has a docs page for how to set it up with Kubernetes. (Although it’s not nearly as prevalent as plain docker)"
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125 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\Magazine {#266
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    \n
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    \n
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    - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
    - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
    \n
    > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
    \n
    > Questions? DM the mods!
    """
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