Redirect 302 redirect from GET @entry_comment_create (3044d6)

Security

Token

There is no security token.

Firewall

main Name
Security enabled
Stateless

Configuration

Key Value
provider security.user.provider.concrete.app_user_provider
context main
entry_point App\Security\KbinAuthenticator
user_checker App\Security\UserChecker
access_denied_handler (none)
access_denied_url (none)
authenticators
[
  "two_factor"
  "remember_me"
  "App\Security\KbinAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\FacebookAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\GoogleAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\GithubAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\KeycloakAuthenticator"
]

Listeners

Listener Duration Response
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ChannelListener {#723
  -map: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\AccessMap {#722 …}
  -logger: Monolog\Logger {#783 …}
  -httpPort: 80
  -httpsPort: 443
}
0.00 ms (none)
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener {#706
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\TokenStorage {#1017 …}
  -sessionKey: "_security_main"
  -logger: Monolog\Logger {#783 …}
  -userProviders: Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Argument\RewindableGenerator {#705 …}
  -dispatcher: Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher {#747 …}
  -registered: false
  -trustResolver: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authentication\AuthenticationTrustResolver {#780 …}
  -sessionTrackerEnabler: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage::enableUsageTracking(): void {#703 …}
}
9.32 ms (none)
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\AuthenticatorManagerListener {#584
  -authenticatorManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Authentication\AuthenticatorManager {#595 …}
}
0.00 ms (none)
Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Http\Firewall\TwoFactorAccessListener {#582
  -twoFactorFirewallConfig: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\TwoFactor\TwoFactorFirewallConfig {#842 …}
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -twoFactorAccessDecider: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\TwoFactorAccessDecider {#581 …}
}
0.08 ms (none)
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\AccessListener {#579
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -accessDecisionManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\TraceableAccessDecisionManager {#937 …}
  -map: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\AccessMap {#722 …}
}
0.00 ms (none)
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\LogoutListener {#786
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -options: [
    "csrf_parameter" => "_csrf_token"
    "csrf_token_id" => "logout"
    "logout_path" => "app_logout"
  ]
  -httpUtils: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\HttpUtils {#841 …}
  -csrfTokenManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\CsrfTokenManager {#1015 …}
  -eventDispatcher: Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher {#747 …}
}
0.00 ms (none)

Authenticators

No authenticators have been recorded. Check previous profiles on your authentication endpoint.

Access Decision

affirmative Strategy
# Voter class
1
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\AuthenticatedVoter"
2
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
3
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
4
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\ExpressionVoter"
5
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
6
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
7
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
8
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
9
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
10
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
11
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
12
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
13
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
14
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"

Access decision log

# Result Attributes Object
1 DENIED ROLE_USER
null
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
ACCESS DENIED
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
2 DENIED moderate
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1366
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1378 …}
  +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1856 …}
  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#312
    +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#293 …}
    +name: "linux@lemmy.ml"
    +title: "linux"
    +description: """
      From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n
      \n
      Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).\n
      \n
      Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word “Linux” in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.\n
      \n
      ### Rules\n
      \n
      - Posts must be relevant to operating systems running the Linux kernel. GNU/Linux or otherwise.\n
      - No misinformation\n
      - No NSFW content\n
      - No hate speech, bigotry, etc\n
      \n
      ### Related Communities\n
      \n
      - [!opensource@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/opensource)\n
      - [!libre_culture@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/libre_culture)\n
      - [!technology@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/technology)\n
      - [!libre_hardware@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/libre_hardware)\n
      \n
      Community icon by [Alpár-Etele Méder](https://www.iconfinder.com/pocike), licensed under [CC BY 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
      """
    +rules: null
    +subscriptionsCount: 1
    +entryCount: 1406
    +entryCommentCount: 28632
    +postCount: 6
    +postCommentCount: 214
    +isAdult: false
    +customCss: null
    +lastActive: DateTime @1729583542 {#320
      date: 2024-10-22 09:52:22.0 +02:00
    }
    +markedForDeletionAt: null
    +tags: null
    +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#284 …}
    +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#280 …}
    +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#269 …}
    +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#227 …}
    +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#185 …}
    +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#247 …}
    +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#164 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#150 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#128 …}
    +logs: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#118 …}
    +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#107 …}
    +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#94 …}
    -id: 73
    +apId: "linux@lemmy.ml"
    +apProfileId: "https://lemmy.ml/c/linux"
    +apPublicUrl: "https://lemmy.ml/c/linux"
    +apFollowersUrl: "https://lemmy.ml/c/linux/followers"
    +apInboxUrl: "https://lemmy.ml/inbox"
    +apDomain: "lemmy.ml"
    +apPreferredUsername: "linux"
    +apDiscoverable: true
    +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: null
    +privateKey: null
    +publicKey: null
    +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1729583596 {#321
      date: 2024-10-22 09:53:16.0 +02:00
    }
    +apDeletedAt: null
    +apTimeoutAt: null
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1698929468 {#315
      date: 2023-11-02 13:51:08.0 +01:00
    }
  }
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2356 …}
  +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2356 …}
  +body: """
    Nix installs derivations into separate folders. A derivation can be a package, but can also be other things like configuration files, scripts or sources for packages. Nix doesn’t distinguish between these derivations by a name but rather by a hash created from their build instructions.\n
    \n
    For example two instances of the same package with a different version are two different derivations and thus nix can have both package versions installed without them interfering with each other. But this goes beyond just a package version. It is e.g. possible to have the same package with the same version but different patches applied, or relying on different versions of dependencies. Since their build instructions differ both can be installed simultaneously.\n
    \n
    This approach grants a variety of advantages. For example upgrading your NixOS system just installs new derivations of packages and configuration files that have changed, while keeping previous derivations until they’re garbage collected at a later time. This allows you to switch freely between both iterations of your system, for example if an update causes issues you can just revert back to before an update easily. Another advantage is that an unprivileged user can install packages they need without interfering with the rest of the system, for example an older python version or a newer one, or some software they want but the system does not provide.\n
    \n
    The price of having this kind of isolation between packages is that nixos cannot install binaries and libraries into common locations. Effectively /usr/bin only contains the env binary. If you’re familiar with shell scripting you might have run into lines such as `#!/usr/bin/env bash`. This env util will essentially search bash in your PATH variable and start it. Lines like `#!/bin/bash` however will not work, because there’s no bash installed in that location.\n
    \n
    Another case where a missing fhs is a problem is when using pre-compiled binaries. In contrast to binaries built through nix, which have their required libraries hardcoded as absolute paths, pre-compiled binaries you download usually only contain the name of the library they need, which works in a conventional fhs environment, because these libraries tend to be found in `/lib`or `/usr/lib`. On NixOS neither of those are present. There two solutions to this. Either you create an fhs environment by listing the set of derivations to be symlinked into a chroot environment which mimics an FHS. Or you can install [github.com/Mic92/nix-ld](https://github.com/Mic92/nix-ld) which automatically finds the required libraries the nix way if you start such a binary. There’s also steam-run which installs an fhs with most of the dependencies necessary to start Linux games from Steam.
    """
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 14
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1706219631 {#1769
    date: 2024-01-25 22:53:51.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@matcha_addict@lemy.lol"
    "@Lojcs@lemm.ee"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2476 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2288 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2446 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2439 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2488 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1841 …}
  -id: 340533
  -bodyTs: "'/bin/bash':289 '/lib':366 '/mic92/nix-ld](https://github.com/mic92/nix-ld)':410 '/usr/bin':250 '/usr/bin/env':271 '/usr/lib':368 'absolut':333 'advantag':126,188 'allow':159 'also':15,428 'anoth':187,303 'appli':102 'approach':121 'automat':412 'back':181 'bash':272,279,298 'beyond':81 'binari':243,255,318,322,338,425 'build':45,112 'built':323 'cannot':241 'case':304 'caus':175 'chang':144 'chroot':398 'collect':153 'common':247 'compil':317,337 'configur':20,140 'contain':252,343 'contrast':320 'convent':355 'creat':42,383 'depend':109,440 'deriv':3,8,33,62,136,148,392 'differ':57,61,100,106,114 'distinguish':30 'doesn':28 'download':340 'e.g':88 'easili':186 'effect':249 'either':381 'env':254,274 'environ':357,386,399 'essenti':277 'exampl':48,128,171,208 'familiar':259 'fhs':308,356,385,403,435 'file':21,141 'find':413 'folder':6 'found':364 'freeli':163 'game':445 'garbag':152 'github.com':409 'github.com/mic92/nix-ld](https://github.com/mic92/nix-ld)':408 'goe':80 'grant':122 'hardcod':331 'hash':41 'howev':290 'instal':2,71,118,134,195,242,299,407,433 'instanc':50 'instruct':46,113 'interf':74,200 'isol':235 'issu':176 'iter':166 'keep':146 'kind':233 'later':156 'librari':245,330,348,360,416 'like':19,288 'line':268,287 'linux':444 'list':388 'locat':248,302 'might':264 'mimic':401 'miss':307 'name':36,345 'necessari':441 'need':198,350 'neither':371 'new':135 'newer':215 'nix':1,27,65,325,418 'nixo':131,240,370 'older':210 'one':216 'packag':12,26,54,69,84,94,138,196,237 'patch':101 'path':282,334 'possibl':89 'pre':316,336 'pre-compil':315,335 'present':375 'previous':147 'price':229 'problem':311 'provid':227 'python':211 'rather':38 're':151,258 'reli':104 'requir':329,415 'rest':203 'revert':180 'run':266,431 'script':22,262 'search':278 'separ':5 'set':390 'shell':261 'simultan':119 'sinc':110 'softwar':219 'solut':378 'sourc':24 'start':285,422,443 'steam':430,447 'steam-run':429 'switch':162 'symlink':395 'system':132,169,206,224 'tend':361 'thing':18 'thus':64 'time':157 'two':49,60,377 'unprivileg':192 'updat':174,185 'upgrad':129 'use':314 'user':193 'usual':341 'util':275 'variabl':283 'varieti':124 'version':58,70,85,98,107,212 'want':221 'way':419 'without':72,199 'work':293,352"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/6818396"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706219631 {#1945
    date: 2024-01-25 22:53:51.0 +01:00
  }
}
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
ACCESS DENIED
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
3 DENIED edit
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1366
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1378 …}
  +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1856 …}
  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#312
    +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#293 …}
    +name: "linux@lemmy.ml"
    +title: "linux"
    +description: """
      From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n
      \n
      Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).\n
      \n
      Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word “Linux” in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.\n
      \n
      ### Rules\n
      \n
      - Posts must be relevant to operating systems running the Linux kernel. GNU/Linux or otherwise.\n
      - No misinformation\n
      - No NSFW content\n
      - No hate speech, bigotry, etc\n
      \n
      ### Related Communities\n
      \n
      - [!opensource@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/opensource)\n
      - [!libre_culture@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/libre_culture)\n
      - [!technology@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/technology)\n
      - [!libre_hardware@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/libre_hardware)\n
      \n
      Community icon by [Alpár-Etele Méder](https://www.iconfinder.com/pocike), licensed under [CC BY 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
      """
    +rules: null
    +subscriptionsCount: 1
    +entryCount: 1406
    +entryCommentCount: 28632
    +postCount: 6
    +postCommentCount: 214
    +isAdult: false
    +customCss: null
    +lastActive: DateTime @1729583542 {#320
      date: 2024-10-22 09:52:22.0 +02:00
    }
    +markedForDeletionAt: null
    +tags: null
    +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#284 …}
    +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#280 …}
    +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#269 …}
    +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#227 …}
    +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#185 …}
    +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#247 …}
    +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#164 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#150 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#128 …}
    +logs: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#118 …}
    +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#107 …}
    +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#94 …}
    -id: 73
    +apId: "linux@lemmy.ml"
    +apProfileId: "https://lemmy.ml/c/linux"
    +apPublicUrl: "https://lemmy.ml/c/linux"
    +apFollowersUrl: "https://lemmy.ml/c/linux/followers"
    +apInboxUrl: "https://lemmy.ml/inbox"
    +apDomain: "lemmy.ml"
    +apPreferredUsername: "linux"
    +apDiscoverable: true
    +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: null
    +privateKey: null
    +publicKey: null
    +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1729583596 {#321
      date: 2024-10-22 09:53:16.0 +02:00
    }
    +apDeletedAt: null
    +apTimeoutAt: null
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1698929468 {#315
      date: 2023-11-02 13:51:08.0 +01:00
    }
  }
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2356 …}
  +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2356 …}
  +body: """
    Nix installs derivations into separate folders. A derivation can be a package, but can also be other things like configuration files, scripts or sources for packages. Nix doesn’t distinguish between these derivations by a name but rather by a hash created from their build instructions.\n
    \n
    For example two instances of the same package with a different version are two different derivations and thus nix can have both package versions installed without them interfering with each other. But this goes beyond just a package version. It is e.g. possible to have the same package with the same version but different patches applied, or relying on different versions of dependencies. Since their build instructions differ both can be installed simultaneously.\n
    \n
    This approach grants a variety of advantages. For example upgrading your NixOS system just installs new derivations of packages and configuration files that have changed, while keeping previous derivations until they’re garbage collected at a later time. This allows you to switch freely between both iterations of your system, for example if an update causes issues you can just revert back to before an update easily. Another advantage is that an unprivileged user can install packages they need without interfering with the rest of the system, for example an older python version or a newer one, or some software they want but the system does not provide.\n
    \n
    The price of having this kind of isolation between packages is that nixos cannot install binaries and libraries into common locations. Effectively /usr/bin only contains the env binary. If you’re familiar with shell scripting you might have run into lines such as `#!/usr/bin/env bash`. This env util will essentially search bash in your PATH variable and start it. Lines like `#!/bin/bash` however will not work, because there’s no bash installed in that location.\n
    \n
    Another case where a missing fhs is a problem is when using pre-compiled binaries. In contrast to binaries built through nix, which have their required libraries hardcoded as absolute paths, pre-compiled binaries you download usually only contain the name of the library they need, which works in a conventional fhs environment, because these libraries tend to be found in `/lib`or `/usr/lib`. On NixOS neither of those are present. There two solutions to this. Either you create an fhs environment by listing the set of derivations to be symlinked into a chroot environment which mimics an FHS. Or you can install [github.com/Mic92/nix-ld](https://github.com/Mic92/nix-ld) which automatically finds the required libraries the nix way if you start such a binary. There’s also steam-run which installs an fhs with most of the dependencies necessary to start Linux games from Steam.
    """
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 14
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1706219631 {#1769
    date: 2024-01-25 22:53:51.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@matcha_addict@lemy.lol"
    "@Lojcs@lemm.ee"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2476 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2288 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2446 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2439 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2488 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1841 …}
  -id: 340533
  -bodyTs: "'/bin/bash':289 '/lib':366 '/mic92/nix-ld](https://github.com/mic92/nix-ld)':410 '/usr/bin':250 '/usr/bin/env':271 '/usr/lib':368 'absolut':333 'advantag':126,188 'allow':159 'also':15,428 'anoth':187,303 'appli':102 'approach':121 'automat':412 'back':181 'bash':272,279,298 'beyond':81 'binari':243,255,318,322,338,425 'build':45,112 'built':323 'cannot':241 'case':304 'caus':175 'chang':144 'chroot':398 'collect':153 'common':247 'compil':317,337 'configur':20,140 'contain':252,343 'contrast':320 'convent':355 'creat':42,383 'depend':109,440 'deriv':3,8,33,62,136,148,392 'differ':57,61,100,106,114 'distinguish':30 'doesn':28 'download':340 'e.g':88 'easili':186 'effect':249 'either':381 'env':254,274 'environ':357,386,399 'essenti':277 'exampl':48,128,171,208 'familiar':259 'fhs':308,356,385,403,435 'file':21,141 'find':413 'folder':6 'found':364 'freeli':163 'game':445 'garbag':152 'github.com':409 'github.com/mic92/nix-ld](https://github.com/mic92/nix-ld)':408 'goe':80 'grant':122 'hardcod':331 'hash':41 'howev':290 'instal':2,71,118,134,195,242,299,407,433 'instanc':50 'instruct':46,113 'interf':74,200 'isol':235 'issu':176 'iter':166 'keep':146 'kind':233 'later':156 'librari':245,330,348,360,416 'like':19,288 'line':268,287 'linux':444 'list':388 'locat':248,302 'might':264 'mimic':401 'miss':307 'name':36,345 'necessari':441 'need':198,350 'neither':371 'new':135 'newer':215 'nix':1,27,65,325,418 'nixo':131,240,370 'older':210 'one':216 'packag':12,26,54,69,84,94,138,196,237 'patch':101 'path':282,334 'possibl':89 'pre':316,336 'pre-compil':315,335 'present':375 'previous':147 'price':229 'problem':311 'provid':227 'python':211 'rather':38 're':151,258 'reli':104 'requir':329,415 'rest':203 'revert':180 'run':266,431 'script':22,262 'search':278 'separ':5 'set':390 'shell':261 'simultan':119 'sinc':110 'softwar':219 'solut':378 'sourc':24 'start':285,422,443 'steam':430,447 'steam-run':429 'switch':162 'symlink':395 'system':132,169,206,224 'tend':361 'thing':18 'thus':64 'time':157 'two':49,60,377 'unprivileg':192 'updat':174,185 'upgrad':129 'use':314 'user':193 'usual':341 'util':275 'variabl':283 'varieti':124 'version':58,70,85,98,107,212 'want':221 'way':419 'without':72,199 'work':293,352"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/6818396"
  +editedAt: null
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4 DENIED moderate
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  +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1856 …}
  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#312
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      \n
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      \n
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      \n
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      - No misinformation\n
      - No NSFW content\n
      - No hate speech, bigotry, etc\n
      \n
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      \n
      - [!opensource@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/opensource)\n
      - [!libre_culture@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/libre_culture)\n
      - [!technology@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/technology)\n
      - [!libre_hardware@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/libre_hardware)\n
      \n
      Community icon by [Alpár-Etele Méder](https://www.iconfinder.com/pocike), licensed under [CC BY 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
      """
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  +body: """
    Nix installs derivations into separate folders. A derivation can be a package, but can also be other things like configuration files, scripts or sources for packages. Nix doesn’t distinguish between these derivations by a name but rather by a hash created from their build instructions.\n
    \n
    For example two instances of the same package with a different version are two different derivations and thus nix can have both package versions installed without them interfering with each other. But this goes beyond just a package version. It is e.g. possible to have the same package with the same version but different patches applied, or relying on different versions of dependencies. Since their build instructions differ both can be installed simultaneously.\n
    \n
    This approach grants a variety of advantages. For example upgrading your NixOS system just installs new derivations of packages and configuration files that have changed, while keeping previous derivations until they’re garbage collected at a later time. This allows you to switch freely between both iterations of your system, for example if an update causes issues you can just revert back to before an update easily. Another advantage is that an unprivileged user can install packages they need without interfering with the rest of the system, for example an older python version or a newer one, or some software they want but the system does not provide.\n
    \n
    The price of having this kind of isolation between packages is that nixos cannot install binaries and libraries into common locations. Effectively /usr/bin only contains the env binary. If you’re familiar with shell scripting you might have run into lines such as `#!/usr/bin/env bash`. This env util will essentially search bash in your PATH variable and start it. Lines like `#!/bin/bash` however will not work, because there’s no bash installed in that location.\n
    \n
    Another case where a missing fhs is a problem is when using pre-compiled binaries. In contrast to binaries built through nix, which have their required libraries hardcoded as absolute paths, pre-compiled binaries you download usually only contain the name of the library they need, which works in a conventional fhs environment, because these libraries tend to be found in `/lib`or `/usr/lib`. On NixOS neither of those are present. There two solutions to this. Either you create an fhs environment by listing the set of derivations to be symlinked into a chroot environment which mimics an FHS. Or you can install [github.com/Mic92/nix-ld](https://github.com/Mic92/nix-ld) which automatically finds the required libraries the nix way if you start such a binary. There’s also steam-run which installs an fhs with most of the dependencies necessary to start Linux games from Steam.
    """
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Show voter details
5 DENIED edit
App\Entity\Magazine {#312
  +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#293 …}
  +name: "linux@lemmy.ml"
  +title: "linux"
  +description: """
    From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n
    \n
    Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).\n
    \n
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    \n
    ### Rules\n
    \n
    - Posts must be relevant to operating systems running the Linux kernel. GNU/Linux or otherwise.\n
    - No misinformation\n
    - No NSFW content\n
    - No hate speech, bigotry, etc\n
    \n
    ### Related Communities\n
    \n
    - [!opensource@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/opensource)\n
    - [!libre_culture@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/libre_culture)\n
    - [!technology@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/technology)\n
    - [!libre_hardware@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.ml/c/libre_hardware)\n
    \n
    Community icon by [Alpár-Etele Méder](https://www.iconfinder.com/pocike), licensed under [CC BY 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
    """
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Show voter details