Redirect 302 redirect from GET @entry_comment_create (76306a)

GET https://kbin.spritesserver.nl/u/@trafguy@midwest.social/active/2023-07-23::2023-07-23

Security

Token

There is no security token.

Firewall

main Name
Security enabled
Stateless

Configuration

Key Value
provider security.user.provider.concrete.app_user_provider
context main
entry_point App\Security\KbinAuthenticator
user_checker App\Security\UserChecker
access_denied_handler (none)
access_denied_url (none)
authenticators
[
  "two_factor"
  "remember_me"
  "App\Security\KbinAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\FacebookAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\GoogleAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\GithubAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\KeycloakAuthenticator"
]

Listeners

Listener Duration Response
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ChannelListener {#723
  -map: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\AccessMap {#722 …}
  -logger: Monolog\Logger {#783 …}
  -httpPort: 80
  -httpsPort: 443
}
0.00 ms (none)
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener {#706
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\TokenStorage {#1017 …}
  -sessionKey: "_security_main"
  -logger: Monolog\Logger {#783 …}
  -userProviders: Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Argument\RewindableGenerator {#705 …}
  -dispatcher: Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher {#747 …}
  -registered: false
  -trustResolver: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authentication\AuthenticationTrustResolver {#780 …}
  -sessionTrackerEnabler: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage::enableUsageTracking(): void {#703 …}
}
1.00 ms (none)
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\AuthenticatorManagerListener {#584
  -authenticatorManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Authentication\AuthenticatorManager {#595 …}
}
0.00 ms (none)
Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Http\Firewall\TwoFactorAccessListener {#582
  -twoFactorFirewallConfig: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\TwoFactor\TwoFactorFirewallConfig {#842 …}
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -twoFactorAccessDecider: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\TwoFactorAccessDecider {#581 …}
}
0.06 ms (none)
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\AccessListener {#579
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -accessDecisionManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\TraceableAccessDecisionManager {#937 …}
  -map: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\AccessMap {#722 …}
}
0.00 ms (none)
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\LogoutListener {#786
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -options: [
    "csrf_parameter" => "_csrf_token"
    "csrf_token_id" => "logout"
    "logout_path" => "app_logout"
  ]
  -httpUtils: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\HttpUtils {#841 …}
  -csrfTokenManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\CsrfTokenManager {#1015 …}
  -eventDispatcher: Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher {#747 …}
}
0.00 ms (none)

Authenticators

No authenticators have been recorded. Check previous profiles on your authentication endpoint.

Access Decision

affirmative Strategy
# Voter class
1
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\AuthenticatedVoter"
2
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
3
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
4
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\ExpressionVoter"
5
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
6
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
7
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
8
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
9
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
10
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
11
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
12
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
13
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
14
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"

Access decision log

# Result Attributes Object
1 DENIED ROLE_USER
null
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
ACCESS DENIED
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
2 DENIED moderate
App\Entity\Entry {#1440
  +user: App\Entity\User {#260 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1648 …}
  +slug: "Continuous-operation-of-a-general-purpose-relay"
  +title: "Continuous operation of a general purpose relay?"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    Hello, I have a circuit that will need to return connected hardware to a default state if power is lost. The hardware can handle continuous voltage, so I’m thinking a simple solution would be to use a battery to provide that fallback power source. To avoid draining the battery, I’d like to connect it through a relay on the normally open contact and energize the relay directly from the main power supply on my board.\n
    \n
    Do I need to look for anything in particular to make sure the coil on the relay I choose can sustain constant voltage for potentially months at a time without damage? Or, is there another similarly low cost and simple solution you’d recommend?\n
    \n
    The circuit runs on 12VDC from a [Mean Well IRM-10-12 ([specification](https://www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=IRM-10)), and the relays I have on hand are OMRON G5LE-14-CF 12VDC ([specification](https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)). I don’t see anything on the relay documentation that specifies a maximum duty cycle.
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 14
  +favouriteCount: 9
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1691061483 {#1638
    date: 2023-08-03 13:18:03.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1665 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1674 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1673 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1584 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1583 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1560 …}
  +children: [
    2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1613
      +user: App\Entity\User {#260 …}
      +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1440}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
      +body: """
        Thanks, I don’t think there are any external settings for the power supply, but it does provide a few more volts than I strictly need. Toggling a single relay hasn’t caused me any issues in the limited testing I’ve done. A momentary drop to as low as 5V should be perfectly fine, although, looking over the specs for my components, I see I’m getting dangerously close to the upper limits for the power supply’s current rating. I’ll have to look into connecting 2 supplies in parallel (or getting a larger supply) I suppose.\n
        \n
        I haven’t worked with battery backups yet, so I was thinking it would be best to keep that element simple to minimize potential issues like a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly, or damaging the battery from overcharge. The minimum requirement is just to ensure the hardware (a motorized ball valve) returns to a closed position if power is lost. The battery needs to provide at least 9V to power the motor, so I could use a 9V (or a few smaller cells in series) to keep it below the 12V supply.\n
        \n
        With your solution using a diode on each voltage source, would there be any risk of a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly if the battery? If so, in that configuration I’d need to do more research and figure out how to use a BMS, rather than an externally recharged or disposable cell.
        """
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 0
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1690140298 {#1550
        date: 2023-07-23 21:24:58.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@trafguy@midwest.social"
        "@M_Reimer@lemmy.world"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1727 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1718 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1724 …}
      -id: 23266
      -bodyTs: "'12v':191 '2':89 '5v':51 '9v':168,178 'although':56 'backup':106 'ball':150 'batteri':105,131,136,162,214,218 'best':115 'bms':238 'caus':33 'cell':183,246 'charg':128,211 'close':70,155 'compon':63 'configur':223 'connect':88 'could':175 'current':80 'd':225 'damag':134 'danger':69 'diod':198 'dispos':245 'done':43 'drain':129,212 'drop':46 'element':119 'ensur':145 'extern':9,242 'figur':232 'fine':55 'get':68,94 'hardwar':147 'hasn':31 'haven':101 'issu':36,124 'keep':117,187 'larger':96 'least':167 'like':125 'limit':39,74 'll':83 'look':57,86 'lost':160 'low':49 'm':67 'minim':122 'minimum':140 'momentari':45 'motor':149,172 'need':26,163,226 'overcharg':138 'parallel':92 'perfect':54 'posit':156 'potenti':123 'power':13,77,158,170 'provid':18,165 'rate':81 'rather':239 'recharg':243 'relay':30 'requir':141 'research':230 'return':152 'risk':207 'see':65 'seri':185 'set':10 'simpl':120 'singl':29 'smaller':182 'solut':195 'sourc':202 'spec':60 'strict':25 'suppli':14,78,90,97,192 'suppos':99 'test':40 'thank':1 'think':5,111 'toggl':27 'trickl':127,210 'unexpect':132,215 'upper':73 'use':176,196,236 'valv':151 've':42 'volt':22 'voltag':201 'work':103 'would':113,203 'yet':107"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://midwest.social/comment/1279452"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1690140298 {#1528
        date: 2023-07-23 21:24:58.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 23266
    }
    1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2411
      +user: App\Entity\User {#260 …}
      +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1440}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2463 …}
      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2463 …}
      +body: "Thanks, that’s good to know! The datasheet doesn’t seem to include the word “duty” anywhere, so I think that must have been omitted. Ostensibly that means the maximum duty cycle is unlimited, but I don’t have enough experience here to say that with any confidence."
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 0
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1690140471 {#1691
        date: 2023-07-23 21:27:51.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@trafguy@midwest.social"
        "@collegefurtrader@discuss.tchncs.de"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1707 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2447 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2462 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2461 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2460 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2452 …}
      -id: 23267
      -bodyTs: "'anywher':17 'confid':48 'cycl':32 'datasheet':8 'doesn':9 'duti':16,31 'enough':40 'experi':41 'good':4 'includ':13 'know':6 'maximum':30 'mean':28 'must':22 'omit':25 'ostens':26 'say':44 'seem':11 'thank':1 'think':20 'unlimit':34 'word':15"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://midwest.social/comment/1279514"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1690140471 {#2448
        date: 2023-07-23 21:27:51.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 23267
    }
    0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2459
      +user: App\Entity\User {#260 …}
      +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1440}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2468 …}
      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2468 …}
      +body: """
        I’m a little new to the terminology, so to clarify, the switching current refers to the amperage across the terminals other than the coil, right? I’m definitely within those limits; I don’t expect to transfer more than ~1/8 of the maximum amperage.\n
        \n
        Is there a rule of thumb for the minimum current I should allow across the coil? The only specification I see on the datasheet for coil amperage is that it was tested to failure at 100mA. I don’t think power consumption is too big of a deal with this use case, but resistive heating sounds like it could shorten component life (and even if it’s only a secondary consideration here, I’d still prefer to minimize waste).
        """
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 0
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1690143291 {#2454
        date: 2023-07-23 22:14:51.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@trafguy@midwest.social"
        "@empireOfLove@lemmy.one"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2470 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2467 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2371 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2370 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2360 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2361 …}
      -id: 23273
      -bodyTs: "'1/8':41 '100ma':81 'across':19,59 'allow':58 'amperag':18,45,72 'big':90 'case':97 'clarifi':11 'coil':25,61,71 'compon':106 'consider':116 'consumpt':87 'could':104 'current':14,55 'd':119 'datasheet':69 'deal':93 'definit':29 'even':109 'expect':36 'failur':79 'heat':100 'life':107 'like':102 'limit':32 'littl':4 'm':2,28 'maximum':44 'minim':123 'minimum':54 'new':5 'power':86 'prefer':121 'refer':15 'resist':99 'right':26 'rule':49 'secondari':115 'see':66 'shorten':105 'sound':101 'specif':64 'still':120 'switch':13 'termin':21 'terminolog':8 'test':77 'think':85 'thumb':51 'transfer':38 'use':96 'wast':124 'within':30"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://midwest.social/comment/1280598"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1690143291 {#2455
        date: 2023-07-23 22:14:51.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 23273
    }
  ]
  -id: 1543
  -titleTs: "'continu':1 'general':5 'oper':2 'purpos':6 'relay':7"
  -bodyTs: "'-10':132 '-12':133 '-14':148 '/en_us/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)).':154 '/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=irm-10)),':137 '12vdc':126,150 'anoth':112 'anyth':84,159 'avoid':47 'batteri':39,50 'board':77 'cf':149 'choos':96 'circuit':5,123 'coil':91 'connect':11,55 'constant':99 'contact':64 'continu':25 'cost':115 'cycl':169 'd':52,120 'damag':108 'default':15 'direct':69 'document':163 'drain':48 'duti':168 'energ':66 'fallback':43 'g5le':147 'hand':144 'handl':24 'hardwar':12,22 'hello':1 'irm':131 'like':53 'look':82 'lost':20 'low':114 'm':29 'main':72 'make':88 'maximum':167 'mean':129 'month':103 'need':8,80 'normal':62 'omron':146 'omronfs.omron.com':153 'omronfs.omron.com/en_us/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)).':152 'open':63 'particular':86 'potenti':102 'power':18,44,73 'provid':41 'recommend':121 'relay':59,68,94,140,162 'return':10 'run':124 'see':158 'similar':113 'simpl':32,117 'solut':33,118 'sourc':45 'specif':134,151 'specifi':165 'state':16 'suppli':74 'sure':89 'sustain':98 'think':30 'time':106 'use':37 'voltag':26,100 'well':130 'without':107 'would':34 'www.meanwellusa.com':136 'www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=irm-10)),':135"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1690219242
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://midwest.social/post/1366600"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1690135242 {#1643
    date: 2023-07-23 20:00:42.0 +02:00
  }
}
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
ACCESS DENIED
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
3 DENIED edit
App\Entity\Entry {#1440
  +user: App\Entity\User {#260 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1648 …}
  +slug: "Continuous-operation-of-a-general-purpose-relay"
  +title: "Continuous operation of a general purpose relay?"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    Hello, I have a circuit that will need to return connected hardware to a default state if power is lost. The hardware can handle continuous voltage, so I’m thinking a simple solution would be to use a battery to provide that fallback power source. To avoid draining the battery, I’d like to connect it through a relay on the normally open contact and energize the relay directly from the main power supply on my board.\n
    \n
    Do I need to look for anything in particular to make sure the coil on the relay I choose can sustain constant voltage for potentially months at a time without damage? Or, is there another similarly low cost and simple solution you’d recommend?\n
    \n
    The circuit runs on 12VDC from a [Mean Well IRM-10-12 ([specification](https://www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=IRM-10)), and the relays I have on hand are OMRON G5LE-14-CF 12VDC ([specification](https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)). I don’t see anything on the relay documentation that specifies a maximum duty cycle.
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 14
  +favouriteCount: 9
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1691061483 {#1638
    date: 2023-08-03 13:18:03.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1665 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1674 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1673 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1584 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1583 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1560 …}
  +children: [
    2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1613
      +user: App\Entity\User {#260 …}
      +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1440}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
      +body: """
        Thanks, I don’t think there are any external settings for the power supply, but it does provide a few more volts than I strictly need. Toggling a single relay hasn’t caused me any issues in the limited testing I’ve done. A momentary drop to as low as 5V should be perfectly fine, although, looking over the specs for my components, I see I’m getting dangerously close to the upper limits for the power supply’s current rating. I’ll have to look into connecting 2 supplies in parallel (or getting a larger supply) I suppose.\n
        \n
        I haven’t worked with battery backups yet, so I was thinking it would be best to keep that element simple to minimize potential issues like a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly, or damaging the battery from overcharge. The minimum requirement is just to ensure the hardware (a motorized ball valve) returns to a closed position if power is lost. The battery needs to provide at least 9V to power the motor, so I could use a 9V (or a few smaller cells in series) to keep it below the 12V supply.\n
        \n
        With your solution using a diode on each voltage source, would there be any risk of a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly if the battery? If so, in that configuration I’d need to do more research and figure out how to use a BMS, rather than an externally recharged or disposable cell.
        """
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 0
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1690140298 {#1550
        date: 2023-07-23 21:24:58.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@trafguy@midwest.social"
        "@M_Reimer@lemmy.world"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1727 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1718 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1724 …}
      -id: 23266
      -bodyTs: "'12v':191 '2':89 '5v':51 '9v':168,178 'although':56 'backup':106 'ball':150 'batteri':105,131,136,162,214,218 'best':115 'bms':238 'caus':33 'cell':183,246 'charg':128,211 'close':70,155 'compon':63 'configur':223 'connect':88 'could':175 'current':80 'd':225 'damag':134 'danger':69 'diod':198 'dispos':245 'done':43 'drain':129,212 'drop':46 'element':119 'ensur':145 'extern':9,242 'figur':232 'fine':55 'get':68,94 'hardwar':147 'hasn':31 'haven':101 'issu':36,124 'keep':117,187 'larger':96 'least':167 'like':125 'limit':39,74 'll':83 'look':57,86 'lost':160 'low':49 'm':67 'minim':122 'minimum':140 'momentari':45 'motor':149,172 'need':26,163,226 'overcharg':138 'parallel':92 'perfect':54 'posit':156 'potenti':123 'power':13,77,158,170 'provid':18,165 'rate':81 'rather':239 'recharg':243 'relay':30 'requir':141 'research':230 'return':152 'risk':207 'see':65 'seri':185 'set':10 'simpl':120 'singl':29 'smaller':182 'solut':195 'sourc':202 'spec':60 'strict':25 'suppli':14,78,90,97,192 'suppos':99 'test':40 'thank':1 'think':5,111 'toggl':27 'trickl':127,210 'unexpect':132,215 'upper':73 'use':176,196,236 'valv':151 've':42 'volt':22 'voltag':201 'work':103 'would':113,203 'yet':107"
      +ranking: 0
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        date: 2023-07-23 21:24:58.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 23266
    }
    1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2411
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      +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1440}
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      +body: "Thanks, that’s good to know! The datasheet doesn’t seem to include the word “duty” anywhere, so I think that must have been omitted. Ostensibly that means the maximum duty cycle is unlimited, but I don’t have enough experience here to say that with any confidence."
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        date: 2023-07-23 21:27:51.0 +02:00
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      +"title": 23267
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    0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2459
      +user: App\Entity\User {#260 …}
      +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1440}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2468 …}
      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2468 …}
      +body: """
        I’m a little new to the terminology, so to clarify, the switching current refers to the amperage across the terminals other than the coil, right? I’m definitely within those limits; I don’t expect to transfer more than ~1/8 of the maximum amperage.\n
        \n
        Is there a rule of thumb for the minimum current I should allow across the coil? The only specification I see on the datasheet for coil amperage is that it was tested to failure at 100mA. I don’t think power consumption is too big of a deal with this use case, but resistive heating sounds like it could shorten component life (and even if it’s only a secondary consideration here, I’d still prefer to minimize waste).
        """
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        "@trafguy@midwest.social"
        "@empireOfLove@lemmy.one"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2470 …}
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      -id: 23273
      -bodyTs: "'1/8':41 '100ma':81 'across':19,59 'allow':58 'amperag':18,45,72 'big':90 'case':97 'clarifi':11 'coil':25,61,71 'compon':106 'consider':116 'consumpt':87 'could':104 'current':14,55 'd':119 'datasheet':69 'deal':93 'definit':29 'even':109 'expect':36 'failur':79 'heat':100 'life':107 'like':102 'limit':32 'littl':4 'm':2,28 'maximum':44 'minim':123 'minimum':54 'new':5 'power':86 'prefer':121 'refer':15 'resist':99 'right':26 'rule':49 'secondari':115 'see':66 'shorten':105 'sound':101 'specif':64 'still':120 'switch':13 'termin':21 'terminolog':8 'test':77 'think':85 'thumb':51 'transfer':38 'use':96 'wast':124 'within':30"
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4 DENIED moderate
App\Entity\Entry {#1440
  +user: App\Entity\User {#260 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1648 …}
  +slug: "Continuous-operation-of-a-general-purpose-relay"
  +title: "Continuous operation of a general purpose relay?"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    Hello, I have a circuit that will need to return connected hardware to a default state if power is lost. The hardware can handle continuous voltage, so I’m thinking a simple solution would be to use a battery to provide that fallback power source. To avoid draining the battery, I’d like to connect it through a relay on the normally open contact and energize the relay directly from the main power supply on my board.\n
    \n
    Do I need to look for anything in particular to make sure the coil on the relay I choose can sustain constant voltage for potentially months at a time without damage? Or, is there another similarly low cost and simple solution you’d recommend?\n
    \n
    The circuit runs on 12VDC from a [Mean Well IRM-10-12 ([specification](https://www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=IRM-10)), and the relays I have on hand are OMRON G5LE-14-CF 12VDC ([specification](https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)). I don’t see anything on the relay documentation that specifies a maximum duty cycle.
    """
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      +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1440}
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      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
      +body: """
        Thanks, I don’t think there are any external settings for the power supply, but it does provide a few more volts than I strictly need. Toggling a single relay hasn’t caused me any issues in the limited testing I’ve done. A momentary drop to as low as 5V should be perfectly fine, although, looking over the specs for my components, I see I’m getting dangerously close to the upper limits for the power supply’s current rating. I’ll have to look into connecting 2 supplies in parallel (or getting a larger supply) I suppose.\n
        \n
        I haven’t worked with battery backups yet, so I was thinking it would be best to keep that element simple to minimize potential issues like a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly, or damaging the battery from overcharge. The minimum requirement is just to ensure the hardware (a motorized ball valve) returns to a closed position if power is lost. The battery needs to provide at least 9V to power the motor, so I could use a 9V (or a few smaller cells in series) to keep it below the 12V supply.\n
        \n
        With your solution using a diode on each voltage source, would there be any risk of a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly if the battery? If so, in that configuration I’d need to do more research and figure out how to use a BMS, rather than an externally recharged or disposable cell.
        """
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        date: 2023-07-23 21:24:58.0 +02:00
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    1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2411
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      +body: "Thanks, that’s good to know! The datasheet doesn’t seem to include the word “duty” anywhere, so I think that must have been omitted. Ostensibly that means the maximum duty cycle is unlimited, but I don’t have enough experience here to say that with any confidence."
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      +"title": 23267
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    0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2459
      +user: App\Entity\User {#260 …}
      +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1440}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
      +image: null
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      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2468 …}
      +body: """
        I’m a little new to the terminology, so to clarify, the switching current refers to the amperage across the terminals other than the coil, right? I’m definitely within those limits; I don’t expect to transfer more than ~1/8 of the maximum amperage.\n
        \n
        Is there a rule of thumb for the minimum current I should allow across the coil? The only specification I see on the datasheet for coil amperage is that it was tested to failure at 100mA. I don’t think power consumption is too big of a deal with this use case, but resistive heating sounds like it could shorten component life (and even if it’s only a secondary consideration here, I’d still prefer to minimize waste).
        """
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        "@trafguy@midwest.social"
        "@empireOfLove@lemmy.one"
      ]
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5 DENIED ROLE_USER
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6 DENIED moderate
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1613
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    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1648 …}
    +slug: "Continuous-operation-of-a-general-purpose-relay"
    +title: "Continuous operation of a general purpose relay?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hello, I have a circuit that will need to return connected hardware to a default state if power is lost. The hardware can handle continuous voltage, so I’m thinking a simple solution would be to use a battery to provide that fallback power source. To avoid draining the battery, I’d like to connect it through a relay on the normally open contact and energize the relay directly from the main power supply on my board.\n
      \n
      Do I need to look for anything in particular to make sure the coil on the relay I choose can sustain constant voltage for potentially months at a time without damage? Or, is there another similarly low cost and simple solution you’d recommend?\n
      \n
      The circuit runs on 12VDC from a [Mean Well IRM-10-12 ([specification](https://www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=IRM-10)), and the relays I have on hand are OMRON G5LE-14-CF 12VDC ([specification](https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)). I don’t see anything on the relay documentation that specifies a maximum duty cycle.
      """
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        +body: "Thanks, that’s good to know! The datasheet doesn’t seem to include the word “duty” anywhere, so I think that must have been omitted. Ostensibly that means the maximum duty cycle is unlimited, but I don’t have enough experience here to say that with any confidence."
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      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2459
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        +body: """
          I’m a little new to the terminology, so to clarify, the switching current refers to the amperage across the terminals other than the coil, right? I’m definitely within those limits; I don’t expect to transfer more than ~1/8 of the maximum amperage.\n
          \n
          Is there a rule of thumb for the minimum current I should allow across the coil? The only specification I see on the datasheet for coil amperage is that it was tested to failure at 100mA. I don’t think power consumption is too big of a deal with this use case, but resistive heating sounds like it could shorten component life (and even if it’s only a secondary consideration here, I’d still prefer to minimize waste).
          """
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          "@trafguy@midwest.social"
          "@empireOfLove@lemmy.one"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2470 …}
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        -id: 23273
        -bodyTs: "'1/8':41 '100ma':81 'across':19,59 'allow':58 'amperag':18,45,72 'big':90 'case':97 'clarifi':11 'coil':25,61,71 'compon':106 'consider':116 'consumpt':87 'could':104 'current':14,55 'd':119 'datasheet':69 'deal':93 'definit':29 'even':109 'expect':36 'failur':79 'heat':100 'life':107 'like':102 'limit':32 'littl':4 'm':2,28 'maximum':44 'minim':123 'minimum':54 'new':5 'power':86 'prefer':121 'refer':15 'resist':99 'right':26 'rule':49 'secondari':115 'see':66 'shorten':105 'sound':101 'specif':64 'still':120 'switch':13 'termin':21 'terminolog':8 'test':77 'think':85 'thumb':51 'transfer':38 'use':96 'wast':124 'within':30"
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  +body: """
    Thanks, I don’t think there are any external settings for the power supply, but it does provide a few more volts than I strictly need. Toggling a single relay hasn’t caused me any issues in the limited testing I’ve done. A momentary drop to as low as 5V should be perfectly fine, although, looking over the specs for my components, I see I’m getting dangerously close to the upper limits for the power supply’s current rating. I’ll have to look into connecting 2 supplies in parallel (or getting a larger supply) I suppose.\n
    \n
    I haven’t worked with battery backups yet, so I was thinking it would be best to keep that element simple to minimize potential issues like a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly, or damaging the battery from overcharge. The minimum requirement is just to ensure the hardware (a motorized ball valve) returns to a closed position if power is lost. The battery needs to provide at least 9V to power the motor, so I could use a 9V (or a few smaller cells in series) to keep it below the 12V supply.\n
    \n
    With your solution using a diode on each voltage source, would there be any risk of a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly if the battery? If so, in that configuration I’d need to do more research and figure out how to use a BMS, rather than an externally recharged or disposable cell.
    """
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7 DENIED edit
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1613
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    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1648 …}
    +slug: "Continuous-operation-of-a-general-purpose-relay"
    +title: "Continuous operation of a general purpose relay?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hello, I have a circuit that will need to return connected hardware to a default state if power is lost. The hardware can handle continuous voltage, so I’m thinking a simple solution would be to use a battery to provide that fallback power source. To avoid draining the battery, I’d like to connect it through a relay on the normally open contact and energize the relay directly from the main power supply on my board.\n
      \n
      Do I need to look for anything in particular to make sure the coil on the relay I choose can sustain constant voltage for potentially months at a time without damage? Or, is there another similarly low cost and simple solution you’d recommend?\n
      \n
      The circuit runs on 12VDC from a [Mean Well IRM-10-12 ([specification](https://www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=IRM-10)), and the relays I have on hand are OMRON G5LE-14-CF 12VDC ([specification](https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)). I don’t see anything on the relay documentation that specifies a maximum duty cycle.
      """
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        +body: "Thanks, that’s good to know! The datasheet doesn’t seem to include the word “duty” anywhere, so I think that must have been omitted. Ostensibly that means the maximum duty cycle is unlimited, but I don’t have enough experience here to say that with any confidence."
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          date: 2023-07-23 21:27:51.0 +02:00
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        +"title": 23267
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      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2459
        +user: App\Entity\User {#260 …}
        +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1440}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
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        +body: """
          I’m a little new to the terminology, so to clarify, the switching current refers to the amperage across the terminals other than the coil, right? I’m definitely within those limits; I don’t expect to transfer more than ~1/8 of the maximum amperage.\n
          \n
          Is there a rule of thumb for the minimum current I should allow across the coil? The only specification I see on the datasheet for coil amperage is that it was tested to failure at 100mA. I don’t think power consumption is too big of a deal with this use case, but resistive heating sounds like it could shorten component life (and even if it’s only a secondary consideration here, I’d still prefer to minimize waste).
          """
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          "@empireOfLove@lemmy.one"
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    +cross: false
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    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1690219242
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      date: 2023-07-23 20:00:42.0 +02:00
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  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
  +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
  +body: """
    Thanks, I don’t think there are any external settings for the power supply, but it does provide a few more volts than I strictly need. Toggling a single relay hasn’t caused me any issues in the limited testing I’ve done. A momentary drop to as low as 5V should be perfectly fine, although, looking over the specs for my components, I see I’m getting dangerously close to the upper limits for the power supply’s current rating. I’ll have to look into connecting 2 supplies in parallel (or getting a larger supply) I suppose.\n
    \n
    I haven’t worked with battery backups yet, so I was thinking it would be best to keep that element simple to minimize potential issues like a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly, or damaging the battery from overcharge. The minimum requirement is just to ensure the hardware (a motorized ball valve) returns to a closed position if power is lost. The battery needs to provide at least 9V to power the motor, so I could use a 9V (or a few smaller cells in series) to keep it below the 12V supply.\n
    \n
    With your solution using a diode on each voltage source, would there be any risk of a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly if the battery? If so, in that configuration I’d need to do more research and figure out how to use a BMS, rather than an externally recharged or disposable cell.
    """
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    "@M_Reimer@lemmy.world"
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  -id: 23266
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8 DENIED moderate
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1613
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    +slug: "Continuous-operation-of-a-general-purpose-relay"
    +title: "Continuous operation of a general purpose relay?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hello, I have a circuit that will need to return connected hardware to a default state if power is lost. The hardware can handle continuous voltage, so I’m thinking a simple solution would be to use a battery to provide that fallback power source. To avoid draining the battery, I’d like to connect it through a relay on the normally open contact and energize the relay directly from the main power supply on my board.\n
      \n
      Do I need to look for anything in particular to make sure the coil on the relay I choose can sustain constant voltage for potentially months at a time without damage? Or, is there another similarly low cost and simple solution you’d recommend?\n
      \n
      The circuit runs on 12VDC from a [Mean Well IRM-10-12 ([specification](https://www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=IRM-10)), and the relays I have on hand are OMRON G5LE-14-CF 12VDC ([specification](https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)). I don’t see anything on the relay documentation that specifies a maximum duty cycle.
      """
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        +body: "Thanks, that’s good to know! The datasheet doesn’t seem to include the word “duty” anywhere, so I think that must have been omitted. Ostensibly that means the maximum duty cycle is unlimited, but I don’t have enough experience here to say that with any confidence."
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        +body: """
          I’m a little new to the terminology, so to clarify, the switching current refers to the amperage across the terminals other than the coil, right? I’m definitely within those limits; I don’t expect to transfer more than ~1/8 of the maximum amperage.\n
          \n
          Is there a rule of thumb for the minimum current I should allow across the coil? The only specification I see on the datasheet for coil amperage is that it was tested to failure at 100mA. I don’t think power consumption is too big of a deal with this use case, but resistive heating sounds like it could shorten component life (and even if it’s only a secondary consideration here, I’d still prefer to minimize waste).
          """
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      date: 2023-07-23 20:00:42.0 +02:00
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  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
  +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
  +body: """
    Thanks, I don’t think there are any external settings for the power supply, but it does provide a few more volts than I strictly need. Toggling a single relay hasn’t caused me any issues in the limited testing I’ve done. A momentary drop to as low as 5V should be perfectly fine, although, looking over the specs for my components, I see I’m getting dangerously close to the upper limits for the power supply’s current rating. I’ll have to look into connecting 2 supplies in parallel (or getting a larger supply) I suppose.\n
    \n
    I haven’t worked with battery backups yet, so I was thinking it would be best to keep that element simple to minimize potential issues like a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly, or damaging the battery from overcharge. The minimum requirement is just to ensure the hardware (a motorized ball valve) returns to a closed position if power is lost. The battery needs to provide at least 9V to power the motor, so I could use a 9V (or a few smaller cells in series) to keep it below the 12V supply.\n
    \n
    With your solution using a diode on each voltage source, would there be any risk of a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly if the battery? If so, in that configuration I’d need to do more research and figure out how to use a BMS, rather than an externally recharged or disposable cell.
    """
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    "@M_Reimer@lemmy.world"
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  -id: 23266
  -bodyTs: "'12v':191 '2':89 '5v':51 '9v':168,178 'although':56 'backup':106 'ball':150 'batteri':105,131,136,162,214,218 'best':115 'bms':238 'caus':33 'cell':183,246 'charg':128,211 'close':70,155 'compon':63 'configur':223 'connect':88 'could':175 'current':80 'd':225 'damag':134 'danger':69 'diod':198 'dispos':245 'done':43 'drain':129,212 'drop':46 'element':119 'ensur':145 'extern':9,242 'figur':232 'fine':55 'get':68,94 'hardwar':147 'hasn':31 'haven':101 'issu':36,124 'keep':117,187 'larger':96 'least':167 'like':125 'limit':39,74 'll':83 'look':57,86 'lost':160 'low':49 'm':67 'minim':122 'minimum':140 'momentari':45 'motor':149,172 'need':26,163,226 'overcharg':138 'parallel':92 'perfect':54 'posit':156 'potenti':123 'power':13,77,158,170 'provid':18,165 'rate':81 'rather':239 'recharg':243 'relay':30 'requir':141 'research':230 'return':152 'risk':207 'see':65 'seri':185 'set':10 'simpl':120 'singl':29 'smaller':182 'solut':195 'sourc':202 'spec':60 'strict':25 'suppli':14,78,90,97,192 'suppos':99 'test':40 'thank':1 'think':5,111 'toggl':27 'trickl':127,210 'unexpect':132,215 'upper':73 'use':176,196,236 'valv':151 've':42 'volt':22 'voltag':201 'work':103 'would':113,203 'yet':107"
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9 DENIED ROLE_USER
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10 DENIED moderate
App\Entity\EntryComment {#2411
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    +slug: "Continuous-operation-of-a-general-purpose-relay"
    +title: "Continuous operation of a general purpose relay?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hello, I have a circuit that will need to return connected hardware to a default state if power is lost. The hardware can handle continuous voltage, so I’m thinking a simple solution would be to use a battery to provide that fallback power source. To avoid draining the battery, I’d like to connect it through a relay on the normally open contact and energize the relay directly from the main power supply on my board.\n
      \n
      Do I need to look for anything in particular to make sure the coil on the relay I choose can sustain constant voltage for potentially months at a time without damage? Or, is there another similarly low cost and simple solution you’d recommend?\n
      \n
      The circuit runs on 12VDC from a [Mean Well IRM-10-12 ([specification](https://www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=IRM-10)), and the relays I have on hand are OMRON G5LE-14-CF 12VDC ([specification](https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)). I don’t see anything on the relay documentation that specifies a maximum duty cycle.
      """
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        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
        +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
        +body: """
          Thanks, I don’t think there are any external settings for the power supply, but it does provide a few more volts than I strictly need. Toggling a single relay hasn’t caused me any issues in the limited testing I’ve done. A momentary drop to as low as 5V should be perfectly fine, although, looking over the specs for my components, I see I’m getting dangerously close to the upper limits for the power supply’s current rating. I’ll have to look into connecting 2 supplies in parallel (or getting a larger supply) I suppose.\n
          \n
          I haven’t worked with battery backups yet, so I was thinking it would be best to keep that element simple to minimize potential issues like a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly, or damaging the battery from overcharge. The minimum requirement is just to ensure the hardware (a motorized ball valve) returns to a closed position if power is lost. The battery needs to provide at least 9V to power the motor, so I could use a 9V (or a few smaller cells in series) to keep it below the 12V supply.\n
          \n
          With your solution using a diode on each voltage source, would there be any risk of a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly if the battery? If so, in that configuration I’d need to do more research and figure out how to use a BMS, rather than an externally recharged or disposable cell.
          """
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          date: 2023-07-23 21:24:58.0 +02:00
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      1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2411}
      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2459
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        +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1440}
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        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2468 …}
        +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2468 …}
        +body: """
          I’m a little new to the terminology, so to clarify, the switching current refers to the amperage across the terminals other than the coil, right? I’m definitely within those limits; I don’t expect to transfer more than ~1/8 of the maximum amperage.\n
          \n
          Is there a rule of thumb for the minimum current I should allow across the coil? The only specification I see on the datasheet for coil amperage is that it was tested to failure at 100mA. I don’t think power consumption is too big of a deal with this use case, but resistive heating sounds like it could shorten component life (and even if it’s only a secondary consideration here, I’d still prefer to minimize waste).
          """
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11 DENIED edit
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    +slug: "Continuous-operation-of-a-general-purpose-relay"
    +title: "Continuous operation of a general purpose relay?"
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    +body: """
      Hello, I have a circuit that will need to return connected hardware to a default state if power is lost. The hardware can handle continuous voltage, so I’m thinking a simple solution would be to use a battery to provide that fallback power source. To avoid draining the battery, I’d like to connect it through a relay on the normally open contact and energize the relay directly from the main power supply on my board.\n
      \n
      Do I need to look for anything in particular to make sure the coil on the relay I choose can sustain constant voltage for potentially months at a time without damage? Or, is there another similarly low cost and simple solution you’d recommend?\n
      \n
      The circuit runs on 12VDC from a [Mean Well IRM-10-12 ([specification](https://www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=IRM-10)), and the relays I have on hand are OMRON G5LE-14-CF 12VDC ([specification](https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)). I don’t see anything on the relay documentation that specifies a maximum duty cycle.
      """
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          Thanks, I don’t think there are any external settings for the power supply, but it does provide a few more volts than I strictly need. Toggling a single relay hasn’t caused me any issues in the limited testing I’ve done. A momentary drop to as low as 5V should be perfectly fine, although, looking over the specs for my components, I see I’m getting dangerously close to the upper limits for the power supply’s current rating. I’ll have to look into connecting 2 supplies in parallel (or getting a larger supply) I suppose.\n
          \n
          I haven’t worked with battery backups yet, so I was thinking it would be best to keep that element simple to minimize potential issues like a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly, or damaging the battery from overcharge. The minimum requirement is just to ensure the hardware (a motorized ball valve) returns to a closed position if power is lost. The battery needs to provide at least 9V to power the motor, so I could use a 9V (or a few smaller cells in series) to keep it below the 12V supply.\n
          \n
          With your solution using a diode on each voltage source, would there be any risk of a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly if the battery? If so, in that configuration I’d need to do more research and figure out how to use a BMS, rather than an externally recharged or disposable cell.
          """
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          I’m a little new to the terminology, so to clarify, the switching current refers to the amperage across the terminals other than the coil, right? I’m definitely within those limits; I don’t expect to transfer more than ~1/8 of the maximum amperage.\n
          \n
          Is there a rule of thumb for the minimum current I should allow across the coil? The only specification I see on the datasheet for coil amperage is that it was tested to failure at 100mA. I don’t think power consumption is too big of a deal with this use case, but resistive heating sounds like it could shorten component life (and even if it’s only a secondary consideration here, I’d still prefer to minimize waste).
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12 DENIED moderate
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      Hello, I have a circuit that will need to return connected hardware to a default state if power is lost. The hardware can handle continuous voltage, so I’m thinking a simple solution would be to use a battery to provide that fallback power source. To avoid draining the battery, I’d like to connect it through a relay on the normally open contact and energize the relay directly from the main power supply on my board.\n
      \n
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      \n
      The circuit runs on 12VDC from a [Mean Well IRM-10-12 ([specification](https://www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=IRM-10)), and the relays I have on hand are OMRON G5LE-14-CF 12VDC ([specification](https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)). I don’t see anything on the relay documentation that specifies a maximum duty cycle.
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          Thanks, I don’t think there are any external settings for the power supply, but it does provide a few more volts than I strictly need. Toggling a single relay hasn’t caused me any issues in the limited testing I’ve done. A momentary drop to as low as 5V should be perfectly fine, although, looking over the specs for my components, I see I’m getting dangerously close to the upper limits for the power supply’s current rating. I’ll have to look into connecting 2 supplies in parallel (or getting a larger supply) I suppose.\n
          \n
          I haven’t worked with battery backups yet, so I was thinking it would be best to keep that element simple to minimize potential issues like a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly, or damaging the battery from overcharge. The minimum requirement is just to ensure the hardware (a motorized ball valve) returns to a closed position if power is lost. The battery needs to provide at least 9V to power the motor, so I could use a 9V (or a few smaller cells in series) to keep it below the 12V supply.\n
          \n
          With your solution using a diode on each voltage source, would there be any risk of a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly if the battery? If so, in that configuration I’d need to do more research and figure out how to use a BMS, rather than an externally recharged or disposable cell.
          """
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        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1690140298 {#1528
          date: 2023-07-23 21:24:58.0 +02:00
        }
        +"title": 23266
      }
      1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2411}
      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2459
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        +body: """
          I’m a little new to the terminology, so to clarify, the switching current refers to the amperage across the terminals other than the coil, right? I’m definitely within those limits; I don’t expect to transfer more than ~1/8 of the maximum amperage.\n
          \n
          Is there a rule of thumb for the minimum current I should allow across the coil? The only specification I see on the datasheet for coil amperage is that it was tested to failure at 100mA. I don’t think power consumption is too big of a deal with this use case, but resistive heating sounds like it could shorten component life (and even if it’s only a secondary consideration here, I’d still prefer to minimize waste).
          """
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  +body: "Thanks, that’s good to know! The datasheet doesn’t seem to include the word “duty” anywhere, so I think that must have been omitted. Ostensibly that means the maximum duty cycle is unlimited, but I don’t have enough experience here to say that with any confidence."
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App\Entity\EntryComment {#2459
  +user: App\Entity\User {#260 …}
  +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1440
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    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1648 …}
    +slug: "Continuous-operation-of-a-general-purpose-relay"
    +title: "Continuous operation of a general purpose relay?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hello, I have a circuit that will need to return connected hardware to a default state if power is lost. The hardware can handle continuous voltage, so I’m thinking a simple solution would be to use a battery to provide that fallback power source. To avoid draining the battery, I’d like to connect it through a relay on the normally open contact and energize the relay directly from the main power supply on my board.\n
      \n
      Do I need to look for anything in particular to make sure the coil on the relay I choose can sustain constant voltage for potentially months at a time without damage? Or, is there another similarly low cost and simple solution you’d recommend?\n
      \n
      The circuit runs on 12VDC from a [Mean Well IRM-10-12 ([specification](https://www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=IRM-10)), and the relays I have on hand are OMRON G5LE-14-CF 12VDC ([specification](https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)). I don’t see anything on the relay documentation that specifies a maximum duty cycle.
      """
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      2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1613
        +user: App\Entity\User {#260 …}
        +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#1440}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
        +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1735 …}
        +body: """
          Thanks, I don’t think there are any external settings for the power supply, but it does provide a few more volts than I strictly need. Toggling a single relay hasn’t caused me any issues in the limited testing I’ve done. A momentary drop to as low as 5V should be perfectly fine, although, looking over the specs for my components, I see I’m getting dangerously close to the upper limits for the power supply’s current rating. I’ll have to look into connecting 2 supplies in parallel (or getting a larger supply) I suppose.\n
          \n
          I haven’t worked with battery backups yet, so I was thinking it would be best to keep that element simple to minimize potential issues like a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly, or damaging the battery from overcharge. The minimum requirement is just to ensure the hardware (a motorized ball valve) returns to a closed position if power is lost. The battery needs to provide at least 9V to power the motor, so I could use a 9V (or a few smaller cells in series) to keep it below the 12V supply.\n
          \n
          With your solution using a diode on each voltage source, would there be any risk of a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly if the battery? If so, in that configuration I’d need to do more research and figure out how to use a BMS, rather than an externally recharged or disposable cell.
          """
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          date: 2023-07-23 21:24:58.0 +02:00
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        +body: "Thanks, that’s good to know! The datasheet doesn’t seem to include the word “duty” anywhere, so I think that must have been omitted. Ostensibly that means the maximum duty cycle is unlimited, but I don’t have enough experience here to say that with any confidence."
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      date: 2023-07-23 20:00:42.0 +02:00
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  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1662 …}
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  +body: """
    I’m a little new to the terminology, so to clarify, the switching current refers to the amperage across the terminals other than the coil, right? I’m definitely within those limits; I don’t expect to transfer more than ~1/8 of the maximum amperage.\n
    \n
    Is there a rule of thumb for the minimum current I should allow across the coil? The only specification I see on the datasheet for coil amperage is that it was tested to failure at 100mA. I don’t think power consumption is too big of a deal with this use case, but resistive heating sounds like it could shorten component life (and even if it’s only a secondary consideration here, I’d still prefer to minimize waste).
    """
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      Hello, I have a circuit that will need to return connected hardware to a default state if power is lost. The hardware can handle continuous voltage, so I’m thinking a simple solution would be to use a battery to provide that fallback power source. To avoid draining the battery, I’d like to connect it through a relay on the normally open contact and energize the relay directly from the main power supply on my board.\n
      \n
      Do I need to look for anything in particular to make sure the coil on the relay I choose can sustain constant voltage for potentially months at a time without damage? Or, is there another similarly low cost and simple solution you’d recommend?\n
      \n
      The circuit runs on 12VDC from a [Mean Well IRM-10-12 ([specification](https://www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=IRM-10)), and the relays I have on hand are OMRON G5LE-14-CF 12VDC ([specification](https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)). I don’t see anything on the relay documentation that specifies a maximum duty cycle.
      """
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          Thanks, I don’t think there are any external settings for the power supply, but it does provide a few more volts than I strictly need. Toggling a single relay hasn’t caused me any issues in the limited testing I’ve done. A momentary drop to as low as 5V should be perfectly fine, although, looking over the specs for my components, I see I’m getting dangerously close to the upper limits for the power supply’s current rating. I’ll have to look into connecting 2 supplies in parallel (or getting a larger supply) I suppose.\n
          \n
          I haven’t worked with battery backups yet, so I was thinking it would be best to keep that element simple to minimize potential issues like a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly, or damaging the battery from overcharge. The minimum requirement is just to ensure the hardware (a motorized ball valve) returns to a closed position if power is lost. The battery needs to provide at least 9V to power the motor, so I could use a 9V (or a few smaller cells in series) to keep it below the 12V supply.\n
          \n
          With your solution using a diode on each voltage source, would there be any risk of a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly if the battery? If so, in that configuration I’d need to do more research and figure out how to use a BMS, rather than an externally recharged or disposable cell.
          """
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        +body: "Thanks, that’s good to know! The datasheet doesn’t seem to include the word “duty” anywhere, so I think that must have been omitted. Ostensibly that means the maximum duty cycle is unlimited, but I don’t have enough experience here to say that with any confidence."
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    I’m a little new to the terminology, so to clarify, the switching current refers to the amperage across the terminals other than the coil, right? I’m definitely within those limits; I don’t expect to transfer more than ~1/8 of the maximum amperage.\n
    \n
    Is there a rule of thumb for the minimum current I should allow across the coil? The only specification I see on the datasheet for coil amperage is that it was tested to failure at 100mA. I don’t think power consumption is too big of a deal with this use case, but resistive heating sounds like it could shorten component life (and even if it’s only a secondary consideration here, I’d still prefer to minimize waste).
    """
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    +body: """
      Hello, I have a circuit that will need to return connected hardware to a default state if power is lost. The hardware can handle continuous voltage, so I’m thinking a simple solution would be to use a battery to provide that fallback power source. To avoid draining the battery, I’d like to connect it through a relay on the normally open contact and energize the relay directly from the main power supply on my board.\n
      \n
      Do I need to look for anything in particular to make sure the coil on the relay I choose can sustain constant voltage for potentially months at a time without damage? Or, is there another similarly low cost and simple solution you’d recommend?\n
      \n
      The circuit runs on 12VDC from a [Mean Well IRM-10-12 ([specification](https://www.meanwellusa.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=IRM-10)), and the relays I have on hand are OMRON G5LE-14-CF 12VDC ([specification](https://omronfs.omron.com/en_US/ecb/products/pdf/en-g5le.pdf)). I don’t see anything on the relay documentation that specifies a maximum duty cycle.
      """
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          Thanks, I don’t think there are any external settings for the power supply, but it does provide a few more volts than I strictly need. Toggling a single relay hasn’t caused me any issues in the limited testing I’ve done. A momentary drop to as low as 5V should be perfectly fine, although, looking over the specs for my components, I see I’m getting dangerously close to the upper limits for the power supply’s current rating. I’ll have to look into connecting 2 supplies in parallel (or getting a larger supply) I suppose.\n
          \n
          I haven’t worked with battery backups yet, so I was thinking it would be best to keep that element simple to minimize potential issues like a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly, or damaging the battery from overcharge. The minimum requirement is just to ensure the hardware (a motorized ball valve) returns to a closed position if power is lost. The battery needs to provide at least 9V to power the motor, so I could use a 9V (or a few smaller cells in series) to keep it below the 12V supply.\n
          \n
          With your solution using a diode on each voltage source, would there be any risk of a trickle charge draining the battery unexpectedly if the battery? If so, in that configuration I’d need to do more research and figure out how to use a BMS, rather than an externally recharged or disposable cell.
          """
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        +body: "Thanks, that’s good to know! The datasheet doesn’t seem to include the word “duty” anywhere, so I think that must have been omitted. Ostensibly that means the maximum duty cycle is unlimited, but I don’t have enough experience here to say that with any confidence."
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    I’m a little new to the terminology, so to clarify, the switching current refers to the amperage across the terminals other than the coil, right? I’m definitely within those limits; I don’t expect to transfer more than ~1/8 of the maximum amperage.\n
    \n
    Is there a rule of thumb for the minimum current I should allow across the coil? The only specification I see on the datasheet for coil amperage is that it was tested to failure at 100mA. I don’t think power consumption is too big of a deal with this use case, but resistive heating sounds like it could shorten component life (and even if it’s only a secondary consideration here, I’d still prefer to minimize waste).
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"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
ACCESS DENIED
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
17 DENIED ROLE_ADMIN
null
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
ACCESS DENIED
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
18 DENIED ROLE_MODERATOR
null
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
ACCESS DENIED
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details