Components
21
Twig Components
52
Render Count
706
ms
Render Time
42.0
MiB
Memory Usage
Components
Render calls
| user_box | App\Twig\Components\UserBoxComponent | 42.0 MiB | 1.21 ms | |
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| Input props | [ "user" => App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } "stretchedLink" => false ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\UserBoxComponent {#2031 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } +stretchedLink: false } |
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| user_actions | App\Twig\Components\UserActionsComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.59 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "user" => App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\UserActionsComponent {#2305 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } } |
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| entry | App\Twig\Components\EntryComponent | 42.0 MiB | 180.17 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "entry" => Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2467 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1688335255 {#3127 : 2023-07-03 00:00:55.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3130 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3132 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3134 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3136 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3138 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3142 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3144 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3146 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3148 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3150 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3152 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3154 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3156 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3158 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3160 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3162 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3164 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3166 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3168 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3170 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3172 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3174 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3176 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3178 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3180 …} -id: 12306 -password: "$2y$13$h2GyCk.FCR80SPOMZ2tGre3TLEpjqybPHanIgHhGPfOvDCKVK.Ysq" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3182 …} +apId: "Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Drich98" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Drich98" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Drich98" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1688333160 {#3128 : 2023-07-02 23:26:00.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688045037 {#3129 : 2023-06-29 15:23:57.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#2947 …} +name: "askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +title: "askelectronics" +description: """ **For questions about component-level electronic circuits, tools and equipment.**\n \n Rules\n -----\n \n 1: Be nice.\n \n 2: Be on-topic (eg: *Electronic*, not *electrical*).\n \n 3: No commercial stuff, buying, selling or valuations.\n \n 4: Be safe.\n \n --- """ +rules: null +subscriptionsCount: 1 +entryCount: 154 +entryCommentCount: 1230 +postCount: 1 +postCommentCount: 4 +isAdult: false +customCss: null +lastActive: DateTime @1729413608 {#2944 : 2024-10-20 10:40:08.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +tags: null +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2948 …} +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2950 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2952 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2954 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2956 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2958 …} +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2964 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2972 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2985 …} +logs: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2995 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2977 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3001 …} -id: 11 +apId: "askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/c/askelectronics" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/c/askelectronics" +apFollowersUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/c/askelectronics/followers" +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "askelectronics" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: null +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1727247714 {#2945 : 2024-09-25 09:01:54.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687144409 {#2946 : 2023-06-19 05:13:29.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +image: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161946 {#1435 : 2023-06-30 23:52:26.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1581 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1579 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1577 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1573 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1650 …} -id: 5898 -bodyTs: "'actual':36 'ad':76 'amp':56 'analogu':108 'assimil':126 'book':13 'brick':99 'caution':5 'colleg':24 'come':53 'complet':65 'complic':77,94 'cours':106 'craft':67 'decept':12 'design':31 'diminish':11 'distanc':112 'easi':124 'educ':6 'effort':29 'electron':21,109 'error':82 'even':110 'exercis':70 'expect':45 'find':104,117 'give':39 'hit':95 'introduc':73 'lab':32,68 'learn':49,113 'life':93 'like':97 'lot':27 'might':116 'normal':48 'one':114 'op':55 'practic':33,69 'predict':41 'process':9,50 'provid':14 'put':25 'random':81 'read':59 'real':19,92 'remain':91 'result':42 'simplifi':16 'smaller':121 'step':119 'student':44 'system':79 'theori':63 'thing':87 'understand':61 'univers':22 'version':17 'word':3 'work':37 'world':20" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/485010" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } +"title": 5898 } +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161945 {#1670 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1705 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1691 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …} -id: 6127 -bodyTs: "'anyon':11 'back':109 'board':91 'build':28 'chips/etc':74 'circuit':18 'could':118 'depart':43 'design':53,56,84 'didn':102 'differ':90 'document':97 'effect':99 'els':12 'especi':49 'etc':95 'exist':17 'expect':106 'fault':57 'feedback':80 'get':30 'guard':93 'hasn':35 'help':48 'keep':130 'layout':92 'littl':135 'manufactur':26,39 'may':6 'misprint':61 'modifi':82,131 'often':45 'one':22 'play':76 'pre':72 'pre-product':71 'product':73 'provid':23,79 'refer':21,52 'ring':94 'see':115 'send':68 'someth':126 'sometim':33 'support':42,113 'take':15,125 'tech':112 'technic':41 'test':86 'took':107 'tri':89 'understand':88 'unmark':70 'use':66 'usual':19 'work':2,32,37,104,119,128" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/499200" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688161945 {#1527 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +"title": 6127 } 0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} ] -id: 526 -titleTs: "'circuit':5 'invert':3 'lm358':4 'non':2 'non-invert':1 'work':7" -bodyTs: "'/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':198 '/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-':195 '1':99 '10v':78 '12v':52 '1k':71 '2':112 '3':159 '5v':60,131 'adafruit':166 'amp':7,43 'amplif':30 'amplifi':74 'arduino':56 'around':21 'attempt':34 'blog.adafruit.com':194,197 'blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':196 'build':16,36 'built':121 'chosen':69 'circuit':18,91,119,182 'connect':146,171 'current':31 'diagram':183 'differ':24 'even':154 'exact':114 'feedback':169 'follow':98 'ground':102,148,175,191 'indic':88 'input':65,108,136,157,189 'invert':41 'led':85,125,140 'link':193 'lm358':38 'never':3 'non':40 'non-invert':39 'op':6,42 'op-amp':5 'output':81 'pin':66 'post':164 'power':48 'practic':11 'probe':20 'problem':12 'put':83 'question':95 'rail':53,106,152,178 'read':9 'resistor':25,72,170 'right':137 'seen':162 'set':28 'show':186 'signal':76,109 'sinc':1 'suppli':49,61,133,153,179 'turn':128,142 'two':70 'understood':4 'uno':57 'use':23,46 'v':64 'valu':26 've':161 'voltag':105,151,158,190 'want':14,123 'without':155 'work':93 'wrong':116" +cross: false +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +ranking: 1688103034 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/372756" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688045034 {#1696 : 2023-06-29 15:23:54.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } "dateAsUrl" => true ] |
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{#2947 …} +name: "askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +title: "askelectronics" +description: """ **For questions about component-level electronic circuits, tools and equipment.**\n \n Rules\n -----\n \n 1: Be nice.\n \n 2: Be on-topic (eg: *Electronic*, not *electrical*).\n \n 3: No commercial stuff, buying, selling or valuations.\n \n 4: Be safe.\n \n --- """ +rules: null +subscriptionsCount: 1 +entryCount: 154 +entryCommentCount: 1230 +postCount: 1 +postCommentCount: 4 +isAdult: false +customCss: null +lastActive: DateTime @1729413608 {#2944 : 2024-10-20 10:40:08.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +tags: null +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2948 …} +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2950 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2952 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2954 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2956 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2958 …} +bans: 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true …2 } +image: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161946 {#1435 : 2023-06-30 23:52:26.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1581 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1579 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1577 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1573 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1650 …} -id: 5898 -bodyTs: "'actual':36 'ad':76 'amp':56 'analogu':108 'assimil':126 'book':13 'brick':99 'caution':5 'colleg':24 'come':53 'complet':65 'complic':77,94 'cours':106 'craft':67 'decept':12 'design':31 'diminish':11 'distanc':112 'easi':124 'educ':6 'effort':29 'electron':21,109 'error':82 'even':110 'exercis':70 'expect':45 'find':104,117 'give':39 'hit':95 'introduc':73 'lab':32,68 'learn':49,113 'life':93 'like':97 'lot':27 'might':116 'normal':48 'one':114 'op':55 'practic':33,69 'predict':41 'process':9,50 'provid':14 'put':25 'random':81 'read':59 'real':19,92 'remain':91 'result':42 'simplifi':16 'smaller':121 'step':119 'student':44 'system':79 'theori':63 'thing':87 'understand':61 'univers':22 'version':17 'word':3 'work':37 'world':20" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/485010" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } +"title": 5898 } +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161945 {#1670 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1705 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1691 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …} -id: 6127 -bodyTs: "'anyon':11 'back':109 'board':91 'build':28 'chips/etc':74 'circuit':18 'could':118 'depart':43 'design':53,56,84 'didn':102 'differ':90 'document':97 'effect':99 'els':12 'especi':49 'etc':95 'exist':17 'expect':106 'fault':57 'feedback':80 'get':30 'guard':93 'hasn':35 'help':48 'keep':130 'layout':92 'littl':135 'manufactur':26,39 'may':6 'misprint':61 'modifi':82,131 'often':45 'one':22 'play':76 'pre':72 'pre-product':71 'product':73 'provid':23,79 'refer':21,52 'ring':94 'see':115 'send':68 'someth':126 'sometim':33 'support':42,113 'take':15,125 'tech':112 'technic':41 'test':86 'took':107 'tri':89 'understand':88 'unmark':70 'use':66 'usual':19 'work':2,32,37,104,119,128" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/499200" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688161945 {#1527 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +"title": 6127 } 0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} ] -id: 526 -titleTs: "'circuit':5 'invert':3 'lm358':4 'non':2 'non-invert':1 'work':7" -bodyTs: "'/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':198 '/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-':195 '1':99 '10v':78 '12v':52 '1k':71 '2':112 '3':159 '5v':60,131 'adafruit':166 'amp':7,43 'amplif':30 'amplifi':74 'arduino':56 'around':21 'attempt':34 'blog.adafruit.com':194,197 'blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':196 'build':16,36 'built':121 'chosen':69 'circuit':18,91,119,182 'connect':146,171 'current':31 'diagram':183 'differ':24 'even':154 'exact':114 'feedback':169 'follow':98 'ground':102,148,175,191 'indic':88 'input':65,108,136,157,189 'invert':41 'led':85,125,140 'link':193 'lm358':38 'never':3 'non':40 'non-invert':39 'op':6,42 'op-amp':5 'output':81 'pin':66 'post':164 'power':48 'practic':11 'probe':20 'problem':12 'put':83 'question':95 'rail':53,106,152,178 'read':9 'resistor':25,72,170 'right':137 'seen':162 'set':28 'show':186 'signal':76,109 'sinc':1 'suppli':49,61,133,153,179 'turn':128,142 'two':70 'understood':4 'uno':57 'use':23,46 'v':64 'valu':26 've':161 'voltag':105,151,158,190 'want':14,123 'without':155 'work':93 'wrong':116" +cross: false +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +ranking: 1688103034 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/372756" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688045034 {#1696 : 2023-06-29 15:23:54.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +isSingle: false +showShortSentence: true +showBody: false +showMagazineName: true +canSeeTrash: false +newComments: 0 } |
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| user_inline | App\Twig\Components\UserInlineComponent | 42.0 MiB | 81.70 ms | |
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| date | App\Twig\Components\DateComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.38 ms | |
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| Input props | [ "date" => DateTimeImmutable @1688045034 {#1696 : 2023-06-29 15:23:54.0 +02:00 } ] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\DateComponent {#3205 +date: DateTimeImmutable @1688045034 {#1696 : 2023-06-29 15:23:54.0 +02:00 } } |
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| date_edited | App\Twig\Components\DateEditedComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.15 ms | |
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| magazine_inline | App\Twig\Components\MagazineInlineComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.27 ms | |
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"https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Drich98" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1688333160 {#3128 : 2023-07-02 23:26:00.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688045037 {#3129 : 2023-06-29 15:23:57.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#2947 …} +name: "askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +title: "askelectronics" +description: """ **For questions about component-level electronic circuits, tools and equipment.**\n \n Rules\n -----\n \n 1: Be nice.\n \n 2: Be on-topic (eg: *Electronic*, not *electrical*).\n \n 3: No commercial stuff, buying, selling or valuations.\n \n 4: Be safe.\n \n --- """ +rules: null +subscriptionsCount: 1 +entryCount: 154 +entryCommentCount: 1230 +postCount: 1 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different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161946 {#1435 : 2023-06-30 23:52:26.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1581 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1579 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1577 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1573 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1650 …} -id: 5898 -bodyTs: "'actual':36 'ad':76 'amp':56 'analogu':108 'assimil':126 'book':13 'brick':99 'caution':5 'colleg':24 'come':53 'complet':65 'complic':77,94 'cours':106 'craft':67 'decept':12 'design':31 'diminish':11 'distanc':112 'easi':124 'educ':6 'effort':29 'electron':21,109 'error':82 'even':110 'exercis':70 'expect':45 'find':104,117 'give':39 'hit':95 'introduc':73 'lab':32,68 'learn':49,113 'life':93 'like':97 'lot':27 'might':116 'normal':48 'one':114 'op':55 'practic':33,69 'predict':41 'process':9,50 'provid':14 'put':25 'random':81 'read':59 'real':19,92 'remain':91 'result':42 'simplifi':16 'smaller':121 'step':119 'student':44 'system':79 'theori':63 'thing':87 'understand':61 'univers':22 'version':17 'word':3 'work':37 'world':20" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/485010" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } +"title": 5898 } +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. 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problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161946 {#1435 : 2023-06-30 23:52:26.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1581 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1579 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1577 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1573 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1650 …} -id: 5898 -bodyTs: "'actual':36 'ad':76 'amp':56 'analogu':108 'assimil':126 'book':13 'brick':99 'caution':5 'colleg':24 'come':53 'complet':65 'complic':77,94 'cours':106 'craft':67 'decept':12 'design':31 'diminish':11 'distanc':112 'easi':124 'educ':6 'effort':29 'electron':21,109 'error':82 'even':110 'exercis':70 'expect':45 'find':104,117 'give':39 'hit':95 'introduc':73 'lab':32,68 'learn':49,113 'life':93 'like':97 'lot':27 'might':116 'normal':48 'one':114 'op':55 'practic':33,69 'predict':41 'process':9,50 'provid':14 'put':25 'random':81 'read':59 'real':19,92 'remain':91 'result':42 'simplifi':16 'smaller':121 'step':119 'student':44 'system':79 'theori':63 'thing':87 'understand':61 'univers':22 'version':17 'word':3 'work':37 'world':20" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/485010" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } +"title": 5898 } +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161945 {#1670 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1705 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1691 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …} -id: 6127 -bodyTs: "'anyon':11 'back':109 'board':91 'build':28 'chips/etc':74 'circuit':18 'could':118 'depart':43 'design':53,56,84 'didn':102 'differ':90 'document':97 'effect':99 'els':12 'especi':49 'etc':95 'exist':17 'expect':106 'fault':57 'feedback':80 'get':30 'guard':93 'hasn':35 'help':48 'keep':130 'layout':92 'littl':135 'manufactur':26,39 'may':6 'misprint':61 'modifi':82,131 'often':45 'one':22 'play':76 'pre':72 'pre-product':71 'product':73 'provid':23,79 'refer':21,52 'ring':94 'see':115 'send':68 'someth':126 'sometim':33 'support':42,113 'take':15,125 'tech':112 'technic':41 'test':86 'took':107 'tri':89 'understand':88 'unmark':70 'use':66 'usual':19 'work':2,32,37,104,119,128" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/499200" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688161945 {#1527 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +"title": 6127 } 0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} ] -id: 526 -titleTs: "'circuit':5 'invert':3 'lm358':4 'non':2 'non-invert':1 'work':7" -bodyTs: "'/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':198 '/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-':195 '1':99 '10v':78 '12v':52 '1k':71 '2':112 '3':159 '5v':60,131 'adafruit':166 'amp':7,43 'amplif':30 'amplifi':74 'arduino':56 'around':21 'attempt':34 'blog.adafruit.com':194,197 'blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':196 'build':16,36 'built':121 'chosen':69 'circuit':18,91,119,182 'connect':146,171 'current':31 'diagram':183 'differ':24 'even':154 'exact':114 'feedback':169 'follow':98 'ground':102,148,175,191 'indic':88 'input':65,108,136,157,189 'invert':41 'led':85,125,140 'link':193 'lm358':38 'never':3 'non':40 'non-invert':39 'op':6,42 'op-amp':5 'output':81 'pin':66 'post':164 'power':48 'practic':11 'probe':20 'problem':12 'put':83 'question':95 'rail':53,106,152,178 'read':9 'resistor':25,72,170 'right':137 'seen':162 'set':28 'show':186 'signal':76,109 'sinc':1 'suppli':49,61,133,153,179 'turn':128,142 'two':70 'understood':4 'uno':57 'use':23,46 'v':64 'valu':26 've':161 'voltag':105,151,158,190 'want':14,123 'without':155 'work':93 'wrong':116" +cross: false +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +ranking: 1688103034 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/372756" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688045034 {#1696 : 2023-06-29 15:23:54.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +formDest: "entry" +showDownvote: true -cache: Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\TraceableTagAwareAdapter {#600 …} } |
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different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161946 {#1435 : 2023-06-30 23:52:26.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1581 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1579 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1577 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1573 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1650 …} -id: 5898 -bodyTs: "'actual':36 'ad':76 'amp':56 'analogu':108 'assimil':126 'book':13 'brick':99 'caution':5 'colleg':24 'come':53 'complet':65 'complic':77,94 'cours':106 'craft':67 'decept':12 'design':31 'diminish':11 'distanc':112 'easi':124 'educ':6 'effort':29 'electron':21,109 'error':82 'even':110 'exercis':70 'expect':45 'find':104,117 'give':39 'hit':95 'introduc':73 'lab':32,68 'learn':49,113 'life':93 'like':97 'lot':27 'might':116 'normal':48 'one':114 'op':55 'practic':33,69 'predict':41 'process':9,50 'provid':14 'put':25 'random':81 'read':59 'real':19,92 'remain':91 'result':42 'simplifi':16 'smaller':121 'step':119 'student':44 'system':79 'theori':63 'thing':87 'understand':61 'univers':22 'version':17 'word':3 'work':37 'world':20" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/485010" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } +"title": 5898 } +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161945 {#1670 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1705 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1691 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …} -id: 6127 -bodyTs: "'anyon':11 'back':109 'board':91 'build':28 'chips/etc':74 'circuit':18 'could':118 'depart':43 'design':53,56,84 'didn':102 'differ':90 'document':97 'effect':99 'els':12 'especi':49 'etc':95 'exist':17 'expect':106 'fault':57 'feedback':80 'get':30 'guard':93 'hasn':35 'help':48 'keep':130 'layout':92 'littl':135 'manufactur':26,39 'may':6 'misprint':61 'modifi':82,131 'often':45 'one':22 'play':76 'pre':72 'pre-product':71 'product':73 'provid':23,79 'refer':21,52 'ring':94 'see':115 'send':68 'someth':126 'sometim':33 'support':42,113 'take':15,125 'tech':112 'technic':41 'test':86 'took':107 'tri':89 'understand':88 'unmark':70 'use':66 'usual':19 'work':2,32,37,104,119,128" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/499200" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688161945 {#1527 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +"title": 6127 } 0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} ] -id: 526 -titleTs: "'circuit':5 'invert':3 'lm358':4 'non':2 'non-invert':1 'work':7" -bodyTs: "'/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':198 '/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-':195 '1':99 '10v':78 '12v':52 '1k':71 '2':112 '3':159 '5v':60,131 'adafruit':166 'amp':7,43 'amplif':30 'amplifi':74 'arduino':56 'around':21 'attempt':34 'blog.adafruit.com':194,197 'blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':196 'build':16,36 'built':121 'chosen':69 'circuit':18,91,119,182 'connect':146,171 'current':31 'diagram':183 'differ':24 'even':154 'exact':114 'feedback':169 'follow':98 'ground':102,148,175,191 'indic':88 'input':65,108,136,157,189 'invert':41 'led':85,125,140 'link':193 'lm358':38 'never':3 'non':40 'non-invert':39 'op':6,42 'op-amp':5 'output':81 'pin':66 'post':164 'power':48 'practic':11 'probe':20 'problem':12 'put':83 'question':95 'rail':53,106,152,178 'read':9 'resistor':25,72,170 'right':137 'seen':162 'set':28 'show':186 'signal':76,109 'sinc':1 'suppli':49,61,133,153,179 'turn':128,142 'two':70 'understood':4 'uno':57 'use':23,46 'v':64 'valu':26 've':161 'voltag':105,151,158,190 'want':14,123 'without':155 'work':93 'wrong':116" +cross: false +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +ranking: 1688103034 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/372756" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688045034 {#1696 : 2023-06-29 15:23:54.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } ] |
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problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161946 {#1435 : 2023-06-30 23:52:26.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1581 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1579 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1577 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1573 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1650 …} -id: 5898 -bodyTs: "'actual':36 'ad':76 'amp':56 'analogu':108 'assimil':126 'book':13 'brick':99 'caution':5 'colleg':24 'come':53 'complet':65 'complic':77,94 'cours':106 'craft':67 'decept':12 'design':31 'diminish':11 'distanc':112 'easi':124 'educ':6 'effort':29 'electron':21,109 'error':82 'even':110 'exercis':70 'expect':45 'find':104,117 'give':39 'hit':95 'introduc':73 'lab':32,68 'learn':49,113 'life':93 'like':97 'lot':27 'might':116 'normal':48 'one':114 'op':55 'practic':33,69 'predict':41 'process':9,50 'provid':14 'put':25 'random':81 'read':59 'real':19,92 'remain':91 'result':42 'simplifi':16 'smaller':121 'step':119 'student':44 'system':79 'theori':63 'thing':87 'understand':61 'univers':22 'version':17 'word':3 'work':37 'world':20" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/485010" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } +"title": 5898 } +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. 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"askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +title: "askelectronics" +description: """ **For questions about component-level electronic circuits, tools and equipment.**\n \n Rules\n -----\n \n 1: Be nice.\n \n 2: Be on-topic (eg: *Electronic*, not *electrical*).\n \n 3: No commercial stuff, buying, selling or valuations.\n \n 4: Be safe.\n \n --- """ +rules: null +subscriptionsCount: 1 +entryCount: 154 +entryCommentCount: 1230 +postCount: 1 +postCommentCount: 4 +isAdult: false +customCss: null +lastActive: DateTime @1729413608 {#2944 : 2024-10-20 10:40:08.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +tags: null +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2948 …} +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2950 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2952 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2954 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2956 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2958 …} +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection 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Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561} 0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. 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true …2 } +image: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561} 0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. 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""" +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161946 {#1435 : 2023-06-30 23:52:26.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1581 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1579 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1577 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1573 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1650 …} -id: 5898 -bodyTs: "'actual':36 'ad':76 'amp':56 'analogu':108 'assimil':126 'book':13 'brick':99 'caution':5 'colleg':24 'come':53 'complet':65 'complic':77,94 'cours':106 'craft':67 'decept':12 'design':31 'diminish':11 'distanc':112 'easi':124 'educ':6 'effort':29 'electron':21,109 'error':82 'even':110 'exercis':70 'expect':45 'find':104,117 'give':39 'hit':95 'introduc':73 'lab':32,68 'learn':49,113 'life':93 'like':97 'lot':27 'might':116 'normal':48 'one':114 'op':55 'practic':33,69 'predict':41 'process':9,50 'provid':14 'put':25 'random':81 'read':59 'real':19,92 'remain':91 'result':42 'simplifi':16 'smaller':121 'step':119 'student':44 'system':79 'theori':63 'thing':87 'understand':61 'univers':22 'version':17 'word':3 'work':37 'world':20" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/485010" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } +"title": 5898 } ] -id: 526 -titleTs: "'circuit':5 'invert':3 'lm358':4 'non':2 'non-invert':1 'work':7" -bodyTs: "'/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':198 '/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-':195 '1':99 '10v':78 '12v':52 '1k':71 '2':112 '3':159 '5v':60,131 'adafruit':166 'amp':7,43 'amplif':30 'amplifi':74 'arduino':56 'around':21 'attempt':34 'blog.adafruit.com':194,197 'blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':196 'build':16,36 'built':121 'chosen':69 'circuit':18,91,119,182 'connect':146,171 'current':31 'diagram':183 'differ':24 'even':154 'exact':114 'feedback':169 'follow':98 'ground':102,148,175,191 'indic':88 'input':65,108,136,157,189 'invert':41 'led':85,125,140 'link':193 'lm358':38 'never':3 'non':40 'non-invert':39 'op':6,42 'op-amp':5 'output':81 'pin':66 'post':164 'power':48 'practic':11 'probe':20 'problem':12 'put':83 'question':95 'rail':53,106,152,178 'read':9 'resistor':25,72,170 'right':137 'seen':162 'set':28 'show':186 'signal':76,109 'sinc':1 'suppli':49,61,133,153,179 'turn':128,142 'two':70 'understood':4 'uno':57 'use':23,46 'v':64 'valu':26 've':161 'voltag':105,151,158,190 'want':14,123 'without':155 'work':93 'wrong':116" +cross: false +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +ranking: 1688103034 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/372756" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688045034 {#1696 : 2023-06-29 15:23:54.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161945 {#1670 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1705 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1691 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …} -id: 6127 -bodyTs: "'anyon':11 'back':109 'board':91 'build':28 'chips/etc':74 'circuit':18 'could':118 'depart':43 'design':53,56,84 'didn':102 'differ':90 'document':97 'effect':99 'els':12 'especi':49 'etc':95 'exist':17 'expect':106 'fault':57 'feedback':80 'get':30 'guard':93 'hasn':35 'help':48 'keep':130 'layout':92 'littl':135 'manufactur':26,39 'may':6 'misprint':61 'modifi':82,131 'often':45 'one':22 'play':76 'pre':72 'pre-product':71 'product':73 'provid':23,79 'refer':21,52 'ring':94 'see':115 'send':68 'someth':126 'sometim':33 'support':42,113 'take':15,125 'tech':112 'technic':41 'test':86 'took':107 'tri':89 'understand':88 'unmark':70 'use':66 'usual':19 'work':2,32,37,104,119,128" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/499200" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688161945 {#1527 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +"title": 6127 } +showMagazineName: false +showEntryTitle: false +showNested: false +level: 1 +canSeeTrash: false +dateAsUrl: true -requestStack: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RequestStack {#1328 …} -authorizationChecker: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\AuthorizationChecker {#931 …} } |
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| user_inline | App\Twig\Components\UserInlineComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.13 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "user" => App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } "showAvatar" => false ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\UserInlineComponent {#3844 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } +showAvatar: false } |
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| date | App\Twig\Components\DateComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.13 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "date" => DateTimeImmutable @1688161945 {#1527 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\DateComponent {#3900 +date: DateTimeImmutable @1688161945 {#1527 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } } |
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| date_edited | App\Twig\Components\DateEditedComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.11 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "createdAt" => DateTimeImmutable @1688161945 {#1527 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } "editedAt" => null ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\DateEditedComponent {#3954 +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688161945 {#1527 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +editedAt: null } |
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| user_avatar | App\Twig\Components\UserAvatarComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.30 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "user" => App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } "width" => 40 "height" => 40 "asLink" => true ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\UserAvatarComponent {#4010 +width: 40 +height: 40 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } +asLink: true } |
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| vote | App\Twig\Components\VoteComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.41 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "subject" => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: 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"askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +title: "askelectronics" +description: """ **For questions about component-level electronic circuits, tools and equipment.**\n \n Rules\n -----\n \n 1: Be nice.\n \n 2: Be on-topic (eg: *Electronic*, not *electrical*).\n \n 3: No commercial stuff, buying, selling or valuations.\n \n 4: Be safe.\n \n --- """ +rules: null +subscriptionsCount: 1 +entryCount: 154 +entryCommentCount: 1230 +postCount: 1 +postCommentCount: 4 +isAdult: false +customCss: null +lastActive: DateTime @1729413608 {#2944 : 2024-10-20 10:40:08.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +tags: null +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2948 …} +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2950 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2952 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2954 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2956 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2958 …} +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection 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Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561} 0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. 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Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. 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{#2947 …} +name: "askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +title: "askelectronics" +description: """ **For questions about component-level electronic circuits, tools and equipment.**\n \n Rules\n -----\n \n 1: Be nice.\n \n 2: Be on-topic (eg: *Electronic*, not *electrical*).\n \n 3: No commercial stuff, buying, selling or valuations.\n \n 4: Be safe.\n \n --- """ +rules: null +subscriptionsCount: 1 +entryCount: 154 +entryCommentCount: 1230 +postCount: 1 +postCommentCount: 4 +isAdult: false +customCss: null +lastActive: DateTime @1729413608 {#2944 : 2024-10-20 10:40:08.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +tags: null +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2948 …} +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2950 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2952 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2954 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2956 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2958 …} +bans: 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true …2 } +image: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561} 0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161946 {#1435 : 2023-06-30 23:52:26.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1581 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1579 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1577 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1573 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1650 …} -id: 5898 -bodyTs: "'actual':36 'ad':76 'amp':56 'analogu':108 'assimil':126 'book':13 'brick':99 'caution':5 'colleg':24 'come':53 'complet':65 'complic':77,94 'cours':106 'craft':67 'decept':12 'design':31 'diminish':11 'distanc':112 'easi':124 'educ':6 'effort':29 'electron':21,109 'error':82 'even':110 'exercis':70 'expect':45 'find':104,117 'give':39 'hit':95 'introduc':73 'lab':32,68 'learn':49,113 'life':93 'like':97 'lot':27 'might':116 'normal':48 'one':114 'op':55 'practic':33,69 'predict':41 'process':9,50 'provid':14 'put':25 'random':81 'read':59 'real':19,92 'remain':91 'result':42 'simplifi':16 'smaller':121 'step':119 'student':44 'system':79 'theori':63 'thing':87 'understand':61 'univers':22 'version':17 'word':3 'work':37 'world':20" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/485010" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } +"title": 5898 } ] -id: 526 -titleTs: "'circuit':5 'invert':3 'lm358':4 'non':2 'non-invert':1 'work':7" -bodyTs: "'/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':198 '/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-':195 '1':99 '10v':78 '12v':52 '1k':71 '2':112 '3':159 '5v':60,131 'adafruit':166 'amp':7,43 'amplif':30 'amplifi':74 'arduino':56 'around':21 'attempt':34 'blog.adafruit.com':194,197 'blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':196 'build':16,36 'built':121 'chosen':69 'circuit':18,91,119,182 'connect':146,171 'current':31 'diagram':183 'differ':24 'even':154 'exact':114 'feedback':169 'follow':98 'ground':102,148,175,191 'indic':88 'input':65,108,136,157,189 'invert':41 'led':85,125,140 'link':193 'lm358':38 'never':3 'non':40 'non-invert':39 'op':6,42 'op-amp':5 'output':81 'pin':66 'post':164 'power':48 'practic':11 'probe':20 'problem':12 'put':83 'question':95 'rail':53,106,152,178 'read':9 'resistor':25,72,170 'right':137 'seen':162 'set':28 'show':186 'signal':76,109 'sinc':1 'suppli':49,61,133,153,179 'turn':128,142 'two':70 'understood':4 'uno':57 'use':23,46 'v':64 'valu':26 've':161 'voltag':105,151,158,190 'want':14,123 'without':155 'work':93 'wrong':116" +cross: false +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +ranking: 1688103034 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/372756" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688045034 {#1696 : 2023-06-29 15:23:54.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. 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Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561} 0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. 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Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. 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true …2 } +image: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561} 0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. 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Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. 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"askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +title: "askelectronics" +description: """ **For questions about component-level electronic circuits, tools and equipment.**\n \n Rules\n -----\n \n 1: Be nice.\n \n 2: Be on-topic (eg: *Electronic*, not *electrical*).\n \n 3: No commercial stuff, buying, selling or valuations.\n \n 4: Be safe.\n \n --- """ +rules: null +subscriptionsCount: 1 +entryCount: 154 +entryCommentCount: 1230 +postCount: 1 +postCommentCount: 4 +isAdult: false +customCss: null +lastActive: DateTime @1729413608 {#2944 : 2024-10-20 10:40:08.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +tags: null +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2948 …} +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2950 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2952 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2954 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2956 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2958 …} +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection 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Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. 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Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. 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{#2947 …} +name: "askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +title: "askelectronics" +description: """ **For questions about component-level electronic circuits, tools and equipment.**\n \n Rules\n -----\n \n 1: Be nice.\n \n 2: Be on-topic (eg: *Electronic*, not *electrical*).\n \n 3: No commercial stuff, buying, selling or valuations.\n \n 4: Be safe.\n \n --- """ +rules: null +subscriptionsCount: 1 +entryCount: 154 +entryCommentCount: 1230 +postCount: 1 +postCommentCount: 4 +isAdult: false +customCss: null +lastActive: DateTime @1729413608 {#2944 : 2024-10-20 10:40:08.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +tags: null +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2948 …} +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2950 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2952 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2954 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2956 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2958 …} +bans: 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true …2 } +image: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161945 {#1670 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1705 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1691 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …} -id: 6127 -bodyTs: "'anyon':11 'back':109 'board':91 'build':28 'chips/etc':74 'circuit':18 'could':118 'depart':43 'design':53,56,84 'didn':102 'differ':90 'document':97 'effect':99 'els':12 'especi':49 'etc':95 'exist':17 'expect':106 'fault':57 'feedback':80 'get':30 'guard':93 'hasn':35 'help':48 'keep':130 'layout':92 'littl':135 'manufactur':26,39 'may':6 'misprint':61 'modifi':82,131 'often':45 'one':22 'play':76 'pre':72 'pre-product':71 'product':73 'provid':23,79 'refer':21,52 'ring':94 'see':115 'send':68 'someth':126 'sometim':33 'support':42,113 'take':15,125 'tech':112 'technic':41 'test':86 'took':107 'tri':89 'understand':88 'unmark':70 'use':66 'usual':19 'work':2,32,37,104,119,128" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/499200" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688161945 {#1527 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +"title": 6127 } 0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} ] -id: 526 -titleTs: "'circuit':5 'invert':3 'lm358':4 'non':2 'non-invert':1 'work':7" -bodyTs: "'/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':198 '/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-':195 '1':99 '10v':78 '12v':52 '1k':71 '2':112 '3':159 '5v':60,131 'adafruit':166 'amp':7,43 'amplif':30 'amplifi':74 'arduino':56 'around':21 'attempt':34 'blog.adafruit.com':194,197 'blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':196 'build':16,36 'built':121 'chosen':69 'circuit':18,91,119,182 'connect':146,171 'current':31 'diagram':183 'differ':24 'even':154 'exact':114 'feedback':169 'follow':98 'ground':102,148,175,191 'indic':88 'input':65,108,136,157,189 'invert':41 'led':85,125,140 'link':193 'lm358':38 'never':3 'non':40 'non-invert':39 'op':6,42 'op-amp':5 'output':81 'pin':66 'post':164 'power':48 'practic':11 'probe':20 'problem':12 'put':83 'question':95 'rail':53,106,152,178 'read':9 'resistor':25,72,170 'right':137 'seen':162 'set':28 'show':186 'signal':76,109 'sinc':1 'suppli':49,61,133,153,179 'turn':128,142 'two':70 'understood':4 'uno':57 'use':23,46 'v':64 'valu':26 've':161 'voltag':105,151,158,190 'want':14,123 'without':155 'work':93 'wrong':116" +cross: false +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +ranking: 1688103034 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/372756" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688045034 {#1696 : 2023-06-29 15:23:54.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. 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| Component | App\Twig\Components\UserInlineComponent {#4457 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1827 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1856 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1855 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2415 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1803 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1837 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1791 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1887 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1949 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1879 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1864 …} -id: 5835 -password: "$2y$13$/0ECxSzDnJN92aSFqdmLL.rBetZbWXolSrH9fzhaWu4zwzjKeCSFi" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1893 …} +apId: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Susan_B_Good" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Susan_B_Good" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1689070487 {#273 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } +showAvatar: false } |
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| date | App\Twig\Components\DateComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.15 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "date" => DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\DateComponent {#4513 +date: DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } } |
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| date_edited | App\Twig\Components\DateEditedComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.10 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "createdAt" => DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } "editedAt" => null ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\DateEditedComponent {#4567 +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } +editedAt: null } |
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| user_avatar | App\Twig\Components\UserAvatarComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.14 ms | |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| vote | App\Twig\Components\VoteComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.53 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#252 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#248 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#195 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#167 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#110 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#83 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#98 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1801 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1684 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1513 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1919 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1607 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1869 …} +blocks: 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+preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true +isBanned: false +isVerified: false +isDeleted: false +isBot: false +spamProtection: true +customCss: null +ignoreMagazinesCustomCss: false +moderatorTokens: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3130 …} +magazineOwnershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3132 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3134 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3136 …} +entryVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3138 …} +entryComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3140 …} +entryCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3142 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3144 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3146 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3148 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3150 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3152 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3154 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3156 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3158 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3160 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3162 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3164 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3166 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3168 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3170 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3172 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3174 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3176 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3178 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3180 …} -id: 12306 -password: "$2y$13$h2GyCk.FCR80SPOMZ2tGre3TLEpjqybPHanIgHhGPfOvDCKVK.Ysq" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3182 …} +apId: "Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Drich98" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Drich98" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Drich98" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1688333160 {#3128 : 2023-07-02 23:26:00.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688045037 {#3129 : 2023-06-29 15:23:57.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#2947 …} +name: "askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +title: "askelectronics" +description: """ **For questions about component-level electronic circuits, tools and equipment.**\n \n Rules\n -----\n \n 1: Be nice.\n \n 2: Be on-topic (eg: *Electronic*, not *electrical*).\n \n 3: No commercial stuff, buying, selling or valuations.\n \n 4: Be safe.\n \n --- """ +rules: null +subscriptionsCount: 1 +entryCount: 154 +entryCommentCount: 1230 +postCount: 1 +postCommentCount: 4 +isAdult: false +customCss: null +lastActive: DateTime @1729413608 {#2944 : 2024-10-20 10:40:08.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +tags: null +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2948 …} +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2950 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2952 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2954 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2956 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2958 …} +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2964 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2972 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2985 …} +logs: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2995 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2977 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3001 …} -id: 11 +apId: "askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/c/askelectronics" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/c/askelectronics" +apFollowersUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/c/askelectronics/followers" +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "askelectronics" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: null +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1727247714 {#2945 : 2024-09-25 09:01:54.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687144409 {#2946 : 2023-06-19 05:13:29.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +image: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. 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Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. 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true …2 } +image: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. 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Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. 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Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. 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| Component | App\Twig\Components\BoostComponent {#4755 +formDest: "entry_comment" +subject: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709 +user: App\Entity\User {#264 +avatar: null +cover: null +email: "Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +username: "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" +roles: [] +followersCount: 0 +homepage: "front" +about: null +lastActive: DateTime @1689070487 {#272 : 2023-07-11 12:14:47.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +fields: null +oauthGithubId: null +oauthGoogleId: null +oauthFacebookId: null +oauthKeycloakId: null +hideAdult: true +showSubscribedUsers: true +showSubscribedMagazines: true +showSubscribedDomains: true +preferredLanguages: [] +featuredMagazines: null +showProfileSubscriptions: true +showProfileFollowings: true +markNewComments: false +notifyOnNewEntry: false +notifyOnNewEntryReply: false +notifyOnNewEntryCommentReply: false +notifyOnNewPost: false +notifyOnNewPostReply: false +notifyOnNewPostCommentReply: false +addMentionsEntries: false +addMentionsPosts: true 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+posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3144 …} +postVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3146 …} +postComments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3148 …} +postCommentVotes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3150 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3152 …} +subscribedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3154 …} +follows: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3156 …} +followers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3158 …} +blocks: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3160 …} +blockers: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3162 …} +blockedMagazines: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3164 …} +blockedDomains: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3166 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3168 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3170 …} +violations: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3172 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3174 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3176 …} +subscribedCategories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3178 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3180 …} -id: 12306 -password: "$2y$13$h2GyCk.FCR80SPOMZ2tGre3TLEpjqybPHanIgHhGPfOvDCKVK.Ysq" -totpSecret: null -totpBackupCodes: [] -oAuth2UserConsents: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3182 …} +apId: "Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Drich98" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/u/Drich98" +apFollowersUrl: null +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "Drich98" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: false +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1688333160 {#3128 : 2023-07-02 23:26:00.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688045037 {#3129 : 2023-06-29 15:23:57.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#2947 …} +name: "askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +title: "askelectronics" +description: """ **For questions about component-level electronic circuits, tools and equipment.**\n \n Rules\n -----\n \n 1: Be nice.\n \n 2: Be on-topic (eg: *Electronic*, not *electrical*).\n \n 3: No commercial stuff, buying, selling or valuations.\n \n 4: Be safe.\n \n --- """ +rules: null +subscriptionsCount: 1 +entryCount: 154 +entryCommentCount: 1230 +postCount: 1 +postCommentCount: 4 +isAdult: false +customCss: null +lastActive: DateTime @1729413608 {#2944 : 2024-10-20 10:40:08.0 +02:00 } +markedForDeletionAt: null +tags: null +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2948 …} +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2950 …} +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2952 …} +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2954 …} +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2956 …} +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2958 …} +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2964 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2972 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2985 …} +logs: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2995 …} +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2977 …} +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#3001 …} -id: 11 +apId: "askelectronics@discuss.tchncs.de" +apProfileId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/c/askelectronics" +apPublicUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/c/askelectronics" +apFollowersUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/c/askelectronics/followers" +apInboxUrl: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/inbox" +apDomain: "discuss.tchncs.de" +apPreferredUsername: "askelectronics" +apDiscoverable: true +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: null +privateKey: null +publicKey: null +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1727247714 {#2945 : 2024-09-25 09:01:54.0 +02:00 } +apDeletedAt: null +apTimeoutAt: null +visibility: "visible " +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687144409 {#2946 : 2023-06-19 05:13:29.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +image: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#1723 …} +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2382 …} +slug: "Non-Inverting-LM358-Circuit-Not-Working" +title: "Non-Inverting LM358 Circuit Not Working" +url: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/pictrs/image/4e44ba5a-c8c2-485d-a6cf-9a89d2fd9670.jpeg" +body: """ Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.\n \n Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.\n \n My questions are as follows:\n \n 1. Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?\n 2. What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.\n 3. I’ve seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: [blog.adafruit.com/…/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-…](https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/) """ +type: "image" +lang: "en" +isOc: false +hasEmbed: true +commentCount: 13 +favouriteCount: 6 +score: 0 +isAdult: false +sticky: false +lastActive: DateTime @1689094862 {#1716 : 2023-07-11 19:01:02.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +adaAmount: 0 +tags: null +mentions: null +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1525 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1407 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1410 …} +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1402 …} +children: [ 1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1561 +user: App\Entity\User {#264} +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1582 …2} +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …} +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} +body: """ What worked for me, that may not do so for anyone else - is to take an existing circuit (usually a reference one provided by a manufacturer) and build that. Get that working (sometimes, it hasn’t worked- the manufacturer’s technical support department has often been very helpful, especially when their reference design has a design fault or has been misprinted - after doing that, they used to send me unmarked, pre-production chips/etc to play with and provide feedback).\n \n Then modified that design, to test my understanding. Tried different board layouts, guard rings, etc and documented the effect. When it didn’t work as expected - took that back to their tech support to see if we could work out why.\n \n So, for me, taking something that works and keep modifying it, just a little. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161945 {#1670 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" "@Susan_B_Good@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1705 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1691 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …} -id: 6127 -bodyTs: "'anyon':11 'back':109 'board':91 'build':28 'chips/etc':74 'circuit':18 'could':118 'depart':43 'design':53,56,84 'didn':102 'differ':90 'document':97 'effect':99 'els':12 'especi':49 'etc':95 'exist':17 'expect':106 'fault':57 'feedback':80 'get':30 'guard':93 'hasn':35 'help':48 'keep':130 'layout':92 'littl':135 'manufactur':26,39 'may':6 'misprint':61 'modifi':82,131 'often':45 'one':22 'play':76 'pre':72 'pre-product':71 'product':73 'provid':23,79 'refer':21,52 'ring':94 'see':115 'send':68 'someth':126 'sometim':33 'support':42,113 'take':15,125 'tech':112 'technic':41 'test':86 'took':107 'tri':89 'understand':88 'unmark':70 'use':66 'usual':19 'work':2,32,37,104,119,128" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/499200" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688161945 {#1527 : 2023-06-30 23:52:25.0 +02:00 } +"title": 6127 } 0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1709} ] -id: 526 -titleTs: "'circuit':5 'invert':3 'lm358':4 'non':2 'non-invert':1 'work':7" -bodyTs: "'/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':198 '/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-':195 '1':99 '10v':78 '12v':52 '1k':71 '2':112 '3':159 '5v':60,131 'adafruit':166 'amp':7,43 'amplif':30 'amplifi':74 'arduino':56 'around':21 'attempt':34 'blog.adafruit.com':194,197 'blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/)':196 'build':16,36 'built':121 'chosen':69 'circuit':18,91,119,182 'connect':146,171 'current':31 'diagram':183 'differ':24 'even':154 'exact':114 'feedback':169 'follow':98 'ground':102,148,175,191 'indic':88 'input':65,108,136,157,189 'invert':41 'led':85,125,140 'link':193 'lm358':38 'never':3 'non':40 'non-invert':39 'op':6,42 'op-amp':5 'output':81 'pin':66 'post':164 'power':48 'practic':11 'probe':20 'problem':12 'put':83 'question':95 'rail':53,106,152,178 'read':9 'resistor':25,72,170 'right':137 'seen':162 'set':28 'show':186 'signal':76,109 'sinc':1 'suppli':49,61,133,153,179 'turn':128,142 'two':70 'understood':4 'uno':57 'use':23,46 'v':64 'valu':26 've':161 'voltag':105,151,158,190 'want':14,123 'without':155 'work':93 'wrong':116" +cross: false +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +ranking: 1688103034 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/372756" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688045034 {#1696 : 2023-06-29 15:23:54.0 +02:00 } +__isInitialized__: true …2 } +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1574 …2} +image: null +parent: null +root: null +body: """ Just a word of caution - education is a process of diminishing deception. Books provide a simplified version of real World electronics. Universities and colleges put a lot of effort into designing lab practicals that will actually work and give the predictable results that students expect.\n \n So the normal learning process when it comes to op amps - is to read and understand the theory. Then complete those crafted lab practical exercises - having been introduced to the added complication of systemic and random errors. Then do your own thing, when all the remaining Real Life complications hit you like a brick.\n \n So, if you can find a course in analogue electronics, even a distance learning one, you might find the steps are smaller and more easy to assimilate. """ +lang: "en" +isAdult: false +favouriteCount: 2 +score: 0 +lastActive: DateTime @1688161946 {#1435 : 2023-06-30 23:52:26.0 +02:00 } +ip: null +tags: null +mentions: [ "@Drich98@discuss.tchncs.de" ] +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …} +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1581 …} +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1579 …} +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1577 …} +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1573 …} +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1650 …} -id: 5898 -bodyTs: "'actual':36 'ad':76 'amp':56 'analogu':108 'assimil':126 'book':13 'brick':99 'caution':5 'colleg':24 'come':53 'complet':65 'complic':77,94 'cours':106 'craft':67 'decept':12 'design':31 'diminish':11 'distanc':112 'easi':124 'educ':6 'effort':29 'electron':21,109 'error':82 'even':110 'exercis':70 'expect':45 'find':104,117 'give':39 'hit':95 'introduc':73 'lab':32,68 'learn':49,113 'life':93 'like':97 'lot':27 'might':116 'normal':48 'one':114 'op':55 'practic':33,69 'predict':41 'process':9,50 'provid':14 'put':25 'random':81 'read':59 'real':19,92 'remain':91 'result':42 'simplifi':16 'smaller':121 'step':119 'student':44 'system':79 'theori':63 'thing':87 'understand':61 'univers':22 'version':17 'word':3 'work':37 'world':20" +ranking: 0 +commentCount: 0 +upVotes: 0 +downVotes: 0 +visibility: "visible " +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/comment/485010" +editedAt: null +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688113392 {#1438 : 2023-06-30 10:23:12.0 +02:00 } +"title": 5898 } -cache: Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\TraceableTagAwareAdapter {#600 …} } |
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| settings_row_enum | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowEnumComponent | 42.0 MiB | 3.78 ms | |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowEnumComponent {#5133 +label: "Sidebar position" +help: "" +settingsKey: "KBIN_GENERAL_SIDEBAR_POSITION" +values: [ [ "name" => "Left" "value" => "LEFT" ] [ "name" => "Right" "value" => "RIGHT" ] ] +defaultValue: "RIGHT" +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 1.23 ms | |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#5205 +label: "Dynamic lists" +help: "" +settingsKey: "KBIN_GENERAL_DYNAMIC_LISTS" +defaultValue: false +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.74 ms | |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#5268 +label: "Rounded edges" +help: "" +settingsKey: "KBIN_GENERAL_ROUNDED_EDGES" +defaultValue: false +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.33 ms | |
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| Input props | [ "label" => "Infinite scrolling" "help" => "Automatically load more content when you reach the bottom of the page." "settingsKey" => "KBIN_GENERAL_INFINITE_SCROLL" ] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#5324 +label: "Infinite scrolling" +help: "Automatically load more content when you reach the bottom of the page." +settingsKey: "KBIN_GENERAL_INFINITE_SCROLL" +defaultValue: false +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 3.20 ms | |
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| Input props | [ "label" => "Sticky navbar" "help" => "The navbar will stick to the top of the page when you scroll down." "settingsKey" => "KBIN_GENERAL_FIXED_NAVBAR" ] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#5383 +label: "Sticky navbar" +help: "The navbar will stick to the top of the page when you scroll down." +settingsKey: "KBIN_GENERAL_FIXED_NAVBAR" +defaultValue: false +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.68 ms | |
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| Input props | [ "label" => "Show top bar" "settingsKey" => "KBIN_GENERAL_TOPBAR" ] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#5439 +label: "Show top bar" +help: "" +settingsKey: "KBIN_GENERAL_TOPBAR" +defaultValue: false +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.97 ms | |
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| Input props | [ "label" => "Turbo mode (experimental)" "settingsKey" => "KBIN_GENERAL_TURBO" ] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#5495 +label: "Turbo mode (experimental)" +help: "" +settingsKey: "KBIN_GENERAL_TURBO" +defaultValue: false +reloadRequired: true } |
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| user_settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\UserSettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 2.97 ms | |
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| Input props | [ "label" => "Mark new comments" "settingsKey" => "KBIN_MARK_NEW_COMMENTS" ] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\UserSettingsRowSwitchComponent {#5553 +label: "Mark new comments" +help: "" +settingsKey: "KBIN_MARK_NEW_COMMENTS" +defaultValue: false +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.18 ms | |
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| Input props | [ "label" => "Show "Support Us" block" "settingsKey" => "KBIN_GENERAL_SUPPORT_US_BLOCK" "defaultValue" => true ] |
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| user_settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\UserSettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.19 ms | |
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| Input props | [ "label" => "Show subscribed users" "settingsKey" => "KBIN_SUB_CHANNEL_USERS" ] |
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| user_settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\UserSettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.17 ms | |
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| user_settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\UserSettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.17 ms | |
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| Input props | [ "label" => "Show subscribed domains" "settingsKey" => "KBIN_SUB_CHANNEL_DOMAINS" ] |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.13 ms | |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#5842 +label: "Auto media preview" +help: "Automatically expand media previews." +settingsKey: "KBIN_ENTRIES_SHOW_PREVIEW" +defaultValue: false +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.18 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "label" => "Compact view" "settingsKey" => "KBIN_ENTRIES_COMPACT" ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#5898 +label: "Compact view" +help: "" +settingsKey: "KBIN_ENTRIES_COMPACT" +defaultValue: false +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.17 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "label" => "Show users’ avatars" "settingsKey" => "KBIN_ENTRIES_SHOW_USERS_AVATARS" ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#5954 +label: "Show users’ avatars" +help: "" +settingsKey: "KBIN_ENTRIES_SHOW_USERS_AVATARS" +defaultValue: false +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.19 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "label" => "Show magazines’ icons" "settingsKey" => "KBIN_ENTRIES_SHOW_MAGAZINES_ICONS" ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#6010 +label: "Show magazines’ icons" +help: "" +settingsKey: "KBIN_ENTRIES_SHOW_MAGAZINES_ICONS" +defaultValue: false +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.20 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "label" => "Show thumbnails" "settingsKey" => "KBIN_ENTRIES_SHOW_THUMBNAILS" "defaultValue" => true ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#6066 +label: "Show thumbnails" +help: "" +settingsKey: "KBIN_ENTRIES_SHOW_THUMBNAILS" +defaultValue: true +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.17 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "label" => "Auto media preview" "help" => "Automatically expand media previews." "settingsKey" => "KBIN_POSTS_SHOW_PREVIEW" ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#6122 +label: "Auto media preview" +help: "Automatically expand media previews." +settingsKey: "KBIN_POSTS_SHOW_PREVIEW" +defaultValue: false +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.21 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "label" => "Show users’ avatars" "settingsKey" => "KBIN_POSTS_SHOW_USERS_AVATARS" "defaultValue" => true ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#6178 +label: "Show users’ avatars" +help: "" +settingsKey: "KBIN_POSTS_SHOW_USERS_AVATARS" +defaultValue: true +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_enum | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowEnumComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.24 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "label" => "Comment reply position" "help" => "Display the comment reply form either at the top or bottom of the page. When 'infinite scroll' is enabled the position will always appear at the top." "settingsKey" => "KBIN_COMMENTS_REPLY_POSITION" "values" => [ [ "name" => "top" "value" => "TOP" ] [ "name" => "bottom" "value" => "BOTTOM" ] ] "defaultValue" => "TOP" ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowEnumComponent {#6234 +label: "Comment reply position" +help: "Display the comment reply form either at the top or bottom of the page. When 'infinite scroll' is enabled the position will always appear at the top." +settingsKey: "KBIN_COMMENTS_REPLY_POSITION" +values: [ [ "name" => "top" "value" => "TOP" ] [ "name" => "bottom" "value" => "BOTTOM" ] ] +defaultValue: "TOP" +reloadRequired: true } |
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| settings_row_switch | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.14 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "label" => "Show Comment Avatars" "help" => "Display/hide user avatars when viewing comments on a single thread or post." "settingsKey" => "KBIN_COMMENTS_SHOW_USER_AVATAR" "defaultValue" => true ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SettingsRowSwitchComponent {#6292 +label: "Show Comment Avatars" +help: "Display/hide user avatars when viewing comments on a single thread or post." +settingsKey: "KBIN_COMMENTS_SHOW_USER_AVATAR" +defaultValue: true +reloadRequired: true } |
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| date | App\Twig\Components\DateComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.13 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "date" => DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\DateComponent {#6365 +date: DateTimeImmutable @1687249795 {#267 : 2023-06-20 10:29:55.0 +02:00 } } |
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| related_magazines | App\Twig\Components\RelatedMagazinesComponent | 42.0 MiB | 32.24 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "magazine" => null "tag" => null ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\RelatedMagazinesComponent {#6452 +limit: 4 +tag: null +magazine: null +type: "random" +title: "random_magazines" +refreshedRandom: false -repository: App\Repository\MagazineRepository {#1371 …} -cache: Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\TraceableTagAwareAdapter {#600 …} -twig: Twig\Environment {#1252 …} -requestStack: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RequestStack {#1328 …} } |
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| active_users | App\Twig\Components\ActiveUsersComponent | 42.0 MiB | 0.66 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "magazine" => null ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\ActiveUsersComponent {#6517 +magazine: null -userRepository: App\Repository\UserRepository {#603 …} -cache: Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\TraceableTagAwareAdapter {#600 …} -twig: Twig\Environment {#1252 …} -requestStack: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RequestStack {#1328 …} } |
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| related_categories | App\Twig\Components\RelatedCategoriesComponent | 42.0 MiB | 9.90 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "magazine" => null "tag" => null ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\RelatedCategoriesComponent {#6576 +limit: 4 +tag: null +magazine: null +type: "random" +title: "random_categories" +refreshedRandom: false -repository: App\Repository\CategoryRepository {#6577 …} -cache: Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\TraceableTagAwareAdapter {#600 …} -twig: Twig\Environment {#1252 …} -requestStack: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RequestStack {#1328 …} } |
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| related_posts | App\Twig\Components\RelatedPostsComponent | 42.0 MiB | 224.61 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "magazine" => null "tag" => null ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\RelatedPostsComponent {#6646 +limit: 4 +tag: null +magazine: null +type: "random" +post: null +title: "random_posts" +refreshedRandom: false -repository: App\Repository\PostRepository {#1444 …} -cache: Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\TraceableTagAwareAdapter {#600 …} -twig: Twig\Environment {#1252 …} -requestStack: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RequestStack {#1328 …} -mentionManager: App\Service\MentionManager {#1507 …} } |
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| related_entries | App\Twig\Components\RelatedEntriesComponent | 42.0 MiB | 1.48 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "magazine" => null "tag" => null ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\RelatedEntriesComponent {#6715 +limit: 4 +tag: null +magazine: null +type: "random" +entry: null +title: "random_entries" +refreshedRandom: false -repository: App\Repository\EntryRepository {#1762 …} -cache: Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\TraceableTagAwareAdapter {#600 …} -twig: Twig\Environment {#1252 …} -requestStack: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RequestStack {#1328 …} -mentionManager: App\Service\MentionManager {#1507 …} } |
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| support_us_block | App\Twig\Components\SupportUsBlock | 42.0 MiB | 0.24 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [] |
|||
| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\SupportUsBlock {#6784 +subject: ? App\Entity\Contracts\VotableInterface +url: ? string -twig: Twig\Environment {#1252 …} -cache: Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\TraceableTagAwareAdapter {#600 …} -requestStack: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RequestStack {#1328 …} -partnerBlockRepository: App\Repository\PartnerBlockRepository {#6785 …} } |
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| featured_magazines | App\Twig\Components\FeaturedMagazinesComponent | 42.0 MiB | 3.90 ms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input props | [ "magazine" => null ] |
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| Attributes | [] |
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| Component | App\Twig\Components\FeaturedMagazinesComponent {#6877 +magazine: null -twig: Twig\Environment {#1252 …} -repository: App\Repository\MagazineRepository {#1371 …} } |
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