Redirect 302 redirect from GET @entry_comment_create (e23e33)

GET https://kbin.spritesserver.nl/index.php/u/@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca

Response
200 OK
IP
216.73.216.108
Profiled on
Token
48866a

Security

Token

There is no security token.

Firewall

main Name
Security enabled
Stateless

Configuration

Key Value
provider security.user.provider.concrete.app_user_provider
context main
entry_point App\Security\KbinAuthenticator
user_checker App\Security\UserChecker
access_denied_handler (none)
access_denied_url (none)
authenticators 
[
  "two_factor"
  "remember_me"
  "App\Security\KbinAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\FacebookAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\GoogleAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\GithubAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\KeycloakAuthenticator"
]

Listeners

Listener Duration Response 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ChannelListener {#723
  -map: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\AccessMap {#722 …}
  -logger: Monolog\Logger {#783 …}
  -httpPort: 80
  -httpsPort: 443
}
 0.00 ms (none) 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener {#706
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\TokenStorage {#1017 …}
  -sessionKey: "_security_main"
  -logger: Monolog\Logger {#783 …}
  -userProviders: Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Argument\RewindableGenerator {#705 …}
  -dispatcher: Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher {#747 …}
  -registered: false
  -trustResolver: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authentication\AuthenticationTrustResolver {#780 …}
  -sessionTrackerEnabler: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage::enableUsageTracking(): void {#703 …}
}
 5.35 ms (none) 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\AuthenticatorManagerListener {#584
  -authenticatorManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Authentication\AuthenticatorManager {#595 …}
}
 0.00 ms (none) 
Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Http\Firewall\TwoFactorAccessListener {#582
  -twoFactorFirewallConfig: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\TwoFactor\TwoFactorFirewallConfig {#842 …}
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -twoFactorAccessDecider: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\TwoFactorAccessDecider {#581 …}
}
 0.07 ms (none) 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\AccessListener {#579
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -accessDecisionManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\TraceableAccessDecisionManager {#937 …}
  -map: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\AccessMap {#722 …}
}
 0.00 ms (none) 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\LogoutListener {#786
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -options: [
    "csrf_parameter" => "_csrf_token"
    "csrf_token_id" => "logout"
    "logout_path" => "app_logout"
  ]
  -httpUtils: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\HttpUtils {#841 …}
  -csrfTokenManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\CsrfTokenManager {#1015 …}
  -eventDispatcher: Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher {#747 …}
}
 0.00 ms (none)

Authenticators

No authenticators have been recorded. Check previous profiles on your authentication endpoint.

Access Decision

affirmative Strategy
# Voter class
1 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\AuthenticatedVoter"
2 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
3 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
4 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\ExpressionVoter"
5 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
6 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
7 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
8 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
9 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
10 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
11 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
12 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
13 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
14 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"

Access decision log

# Result Attributes Object
1 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
2 DENIED moderate 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#2370
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2314 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "Advice-Request-managing-thermal-pads-for-SMD-components-in-custom"
  +title: "[Advice Request]: managing thermal pads for SMD components in custom PCB"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    cross-posted from: [sh.itjust.works/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)\n
    \n
    > Hello everyone, I need some advice.\n
    > \n
    > I am making custom PCBs for a project of mine. It’s basically for a little remotely controlled robot using little DC motors. I chose the Seeed Studio XIAO ESP32C3 as the uC since it has inbuilt wifi/bt, 3.3V regulator that I can use to power the motors (can source up to 700mA) and lipo charging management (the robots will run on battery). As you can see from [here](https://www.seeedstudio.com/Seeed-XIAO-ESP32C3-p-5431.html), the microcontroller is surface mounted and the pads for the battery are on the bottom layer. Same story goes for the thermal pad of the microcontroller and the thermal pad of the motor driver ([datasheet](https://www.tme.eu/Document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/A3901.pdf)). I have worked with SMD components in the past and can solder them by hand, but I have never worked with SMD components that have thermal pads on the bottom layer. My question is: how to manage (route?) them? My PCB is 2-layer and I was planning on having both layers filled with a ground plane. Do I just connect thermal pads to the ground plane and call it a day? Wouldn’t that make the components hard to solder with hot air? Do I make an isolated polygon that only acts as a thermal pad?\n
    > \n
    > Speaking of soldering is even hot air the way to go in this case? My PCB has components on both sides, and I was planning on ordering stencils together with the boards and using solder paste, placing the components and then using hot air to solder the components in place. I thought a hot plate would be better but I don’t have access to one and I don’t know how that works with components on both sides.\n
    > \n
    > I attached some photos of the PCB in Kicad, and [here’s](https://github.com/EmaMaker/AMazeIng-robots) the git repo. If it is of any help, I’m planning of having them manifactured by JLCPCB. It is also my first time using KiCad, so go easy on me :)\n
    > \n
    > Thanks!\n
    > \n
    > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)\n
    > \n
    > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)\n
    > \n
    > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 1
  +favouriteCount: 2
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1729170753 {#2379
    date: 2024-10-17 15:12:33.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2294 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2316 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2317 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2201 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2197 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2268 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#2363
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#2370 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: null
      +root: null
      +body: """
        > Do I just connect thermal pads to the ground plane and call it a day?\n
        \n
        Yup.\n
        \n
        > Wouldn’t that make the components hard to solder with hot air?\n
        \n
        Sorry, I’ve never tried hot air assembly.\n
        \n
        > Do I make an isolated polygon that only acts as a thermal pad?\n
        \n
        Ideally the copper area is big to spread out the heat. If you have an isolated polygon it can’t spread very far and buys you less cooling.
        """
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 0
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1706461902 {#2471
        date: 2024-01-28 18:11:42.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@RedBauble@sh.itjust.works"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2377 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2359 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2364 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2380 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2382 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2384 …}
      -id: 347387
      -bodyTs: "'act':45 'air':28,35 'area':53 'assembl':36 'big':55 'buy':74 'call':12 'compon':22 'connect':4 'cool':77 'copper':52 'day':15 'far':72 'ground':9 'hard':23 'heat':60 'hot':27,34 'ideal':50 'isol':41,65 'less':76 'make':20,39 'never':32 'pad':6,49 'plane':10 'polygon':42,66 'solder':25 'sorri':29 'spread':57,70 'thermal':5,48 'tri':33 've':31 'wouldn':17 'yup':16"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/6812595"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706461902 {#2371
        date: 2024-01-28 18:11:42.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 347387
    }
  ]
  -id: 33627
  -titleTs: "'advic':1 'compon':8 'custom':10 'manag':3 'pad':5 'pcb':11 'request':2 'smd':7 'thermal':4"
  -bodyTs: "'/document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/a3901.pdf)).':124 '/emamaker/amazeing-robots)':315 '/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)':353 '/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)':356 '/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)':7 '/seeed-xiao-esp32c3-p-5431.html),':86 '/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)':350 '2':167 '3.3':52 '700ma':67 'access':285 'act':217 'advic':13 'air':208,228,265 'also':336 'attach':302 'basic':26 'batteri':77,97 'better':279 'board':253 'bottom':101,154 'call':193 'case':235 'charg':70 'chose':38 'compon':130,147,202,239,260,269,297 'connect':185 'control':31 'cross':2 'cross-post':1 'custom':17 'datasheet':121 'day':196 'dc':35 'driver':120 'easi':344 'esp32c3':43 'even':226 'everyon':9 'files.catbox.moe':349,352,355 'files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)':351 'files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)':354 'files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)':348 'fill':177 'first':338 'git':317 'github.com':314 'github.com/emamaker/amazeing-robots)':313 'go':232,343 'goe':105 'ground':180,190 'hand':139 'hard':203 'hello':8 'help':324 'hot':207,227,264,275 'inbuilt':50 'isol':213 'jlcpcb':333 'kicad':309,341 'know':292 'layer':102,155,168,176 'lipo':69 'littl':29,34 'm':326 'make':16,200,211 'manag':71,161 'manifactur':331 'microcontrol':88,112 'mine':23 'motor':36,62,119 'mount':91 'need':11 'never':143 'one':287 'order':248 'pad':94,109,116,151,187,221 'past':133,257 'pcb':165,237,307 'pcbs':18 'photo':304 'place':258,271 'plan':172,246,327 'plane':181,191 'plate':276 'polygon':214 'post':3 'power':60 'project':21 'question':157 'regul':54 'remot':30 'repo':318 'robot':32,73 'rout':162 'run':75 'see':81 'seeed':40 'sh.itjust.works':6 'sh.itjust.works/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)':5 'side':242,300 'sinc':47 'smd':129,146 'solder':136,205,224,256,267 'sourc':64 'speak':222 'stencil':249 'stori':104 'studio':41 'surfac':90 'thank':347 'thermal':108,115,150,186,220 'thought':273 'time':339 'togeth':250 'uc':46 'use':33,58,255,263,340 'v':53 'way':230 'wifi/bt':51 'work':127,144,295 'would':277 'wouldn':197 'www.seeedstudio.com':85 'www.seeedstudio.com/seeed-xiao-esp32c3-p-5431.html),':84 'www.tme.eu':123 'www.tme.eu/document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/a3901.pdf)).':122 'xiao':42"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1706458469
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637742"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706447469 {#2123
    date: 2024-01-28 14:11:09.0 +01:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
3 DENIED edit 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#2370
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2314 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "Advice-Request-managing-thermal-pads-for-SMD-components-in-custom"
  +title: "[Advice Request]: managing thermal pads for SMD components in custom PCB"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    cross-posted from: [sh.itjust.works/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)\n
    \n
    > Hello everyone, I need some advice.\n
    > \n
    > I am making custom PCBs for a project of mine. It’s basically for a little remotely controlled robot using little DC motors. I chose the Seeed Studio XIAO ESP32C3 as the uC since it has inbuilt wifi/bt, 3.3V regulator that I can use to power the motors (can source up to 700mA) and lipo charging management (the robots will run on battery). As you can see from [here](https://www.seeedstudio.com/Seeed-XIAO-ESP32C3-p-5431.html), the microcontroller is surface mounted and the pads for the battery are on the bottom layer. Same story goes for the thermal pad of the microcontroller and the thermal pad of the motor driver ([datasheet](https://www.tme.eu/Document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/A3901.pdf)). I have worked with SMD components in the past and can solder them by hand, but I have never worked with SMD components that have thermal pads on the bottom layer. My question is: how to manage (route?) them? My PCB is 2-layer and I was planning on having both layers filled with a ground plane. Do I just connect thermal pads to the ground plane and call it a day? Wouldn’t that make the components hard to solder with hot air? Do I make an isolated polygon that only acts as a thermal pad?\n
    > \n
    > Speaking of soldering is even hot air the way to go in this case? My PCB has components on both sides, and I was planning on ordering stencils together with the boards and using solder paste, placing the components and then using hot air to solder the components in place. I thought a hot plate would be better but I don’t have access to one and I don’t know how that works with components on both sides.\n
    > \n
    > I attached some photos of the PCB in Kicad, and [here’s](https://github.com/EmaMaker/AMazeIng-robots) the git repo. If it is of any help, I’m planning of having them manifactured by JLCPCB. It is also my first time using KiCad, so go easy on me :)\n
    > \n
    > Thanks!\n
    > \n
    > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)\n
    > \n
    > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)\n
    > \n
    > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 1
  +favouriteCount: 2
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1729170753 {#2379
    date: 2024-10-17 15:12:33.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2294 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2316 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2317 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2201 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2197 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2268 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#2363
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#2370 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: null
      +root: null
      +body: """
        > Do I just connect thermal pads to the ground plane and call it a day?\n
        \n
        Yup.\n
        \n
        > Wouldn’t that make the components hard to solder with hot air?\n
        \n
        Sorry, I’ve never tried hot air assembly.\n
        \n
        > Do I make an isolated polygon that only acts as a thermal pad?\n
        \n
        Ideally the copper area is big to spread out the heat. If you have an isolated polygon it can’t spread very far and buys you less cooling.
        """
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 0
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1706461902 {#2471
        date: 2024-01-28 18:11:42.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@RedBauble@sh.itjust.works"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2377 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2359 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2364 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2380 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2382 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2384 …}
      -id: 347387
      -bodyTs: "'act':45 'air':28,35 'area':53 'assembl':36 'big':55 'buy':74 'call':12 'compon':22 'connect':4 'cool':77 'copper':52 'day':15 'far':72 'ground':9 'hard':23 'heat':60 'hot':27,34 'ideal':50 'isol':41,65 'less':76 'make':20,39 'never':32 'pad':6,49 'plane':10 'polygon':42,66 'solder':25 'sorri':29 'spread':57,70 'thermal':5,48 'tri':33 've':31 'wouldn':17 'yup':16"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/6812595"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706461902 {#2371
        date: 2024-01-28 18:11:42.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 347387
    }
  ]
  -id: 33627
  -titleTs: "'advic':1 'compon':8 'custom':10 'manag':3 'pad':5 'pcb':11 'request':2 'smd':7 'thermal':4"
  -bodyTs: "'/document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/a3901.pdf)).':124 '/emamaker/amazeing-robots)':315 '/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)':353 '/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)':356 '/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)':7 '/seeed-xiao-esp32c3-p-5431.html),':86 '/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)':350 '2':167 '3.3':52 '700ma':67 'access':285 'act':217 'advic':13 'air':208,228,265 'also':336 'attach':302 'basic':26 'batteri':77,97 'better':279 'board':253 'bottom':101,154 'call':193 'case':235 'charg':70 'chose':38 'compon':130,147,202,239,260,269,297 'connect':185 'control':31 'cross':2 'cross-post':1 'custom':17 'datasheet':121 'day':196 'dc':35 'driver':120 'easi':344 'esp32c3':43 'even':226 'everyon':9 'files.catbox.moe':349,352,355 'files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)':351 'files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)':354 'files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)':348 'fill':177 'first':338 'git':317 'github.com':314 'github.com/emamaker/amazeing-robots)':313 'go':232,343 'goe':105 'ground':180,190 'hand':139 'hard':203 'hello':8 'help':324 'hot':207,227,264,275 'inbuilt':50 'isol':213 'jlcpcb':333 'kicad':309,341 'know':292 'layer':102,155,168,176 'lipo':69 'littl':29,34 'm':326 'make':16,200,211 'manag':71,161 'manifactur':331 'microcontrol':88,112 'mine':23 'motor':36,62,119 'mount':91 'need':11 'never':143 'one':287 'order':248 'pad':94,109,116,151,187,221 'past':133,257 'pcb':165,237,307 'pcbs':18 'photo':304 'place':258,271 'plan':172,246,327 'plane':181,191 'plate':276 'polygon':214 'post':3 'power':60 'project':21 'question':157 'regul':54 'remot':30 'repo':318 'robot':32,73 'rout':162 'run':75 'see':81 'seeed':40 'sh.itjust.works':6 'sh.itjust.works/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)':5 'side':242,300 'sinc':47 'smd':129,146 'solder':136,205,224,256,267 'sourc':64 'speak':222 'stencil':249 'stori':104 'studio':41 'surfac':90 'thank':347 'thermal':108,115,150,186,220 'thought':273 'time':339 'togeth':250 'uc':46 'use':33,58,255,263,340 'v':53 'way':230 'wifi/bt':51 'work':127,144,295 'would':277 'wouldn':197 'www.seeedstudio.com':85 'www.seeedstudio.com/seeed-xiao-esp32c3-p-5431.html),':84 'www.tme.eu':123 'www.tme.eu/document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/a3901.pdf)).':122 'xiao':42"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1706458469
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637742"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706447469 {#2123
    date: 2024-01-28 14:11:09.0 +01:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
4 DENIED moderate 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#2370
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2314 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "Advice-Request-managing-thermal-pads-for-SMD-components-in-custom"
  +title: "[Advice Request]: managing thermal pads for SMD components in custom PCB"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    cross-posted from: [sh.itjust.works/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)\n
    \n
    > Hello everyone, I need some advice.\n
    > \n
    > I am making custom PCBs for a project of mine. It’s basically for a little remotely controlled robot using little DC motors. I chose the Seeed Studio XIAO ESP32C3 as the uC since it has inbuilt wifi/bt, 3.3V regulator that I can use to power the motors (can source up to 700mA) and lipo charging management (the robots will run on battery). As you can see from [here](https://www.seeedstudio.com/Seeed-XIAO-ESP32C3-p-5431.html), the microcontroller is surface mounted and the pads for the battery are on the bottom layer. Same story goes for the thermal pad of the microcontroller and the thermal pad of the motor driver ([datasheet](https://www.tme.eu/Document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/A3901.pdf)). I have worked with SMD components in the past and can solder them by hand, but I have never worked with SMD components that have thermal pads on the bottom layer. My question is: how to manage (route?) them? My PCB is 2-layer and I was planning on having both layers filled with a ground plane. Do I just connect thermal pads to the ground plane and call it a day? Wouldn’t that make the components hard to solder with hot air? Do I make an isolated polygon that only acts as a thermal pad?\n
    > \n
    > Speaking of soldering is even hot air the way to go in this case? My PCB has components on both sides, and I was planning on ordering stencils together with the boards and using solder paste, placing the components and then using hot air to solder the components in place. I thought a hot plate would be better but I don’t have access to one and I don’t know how that works with components on both sides.\n
    > \n
    > I attached some photos of the PCB in Kicad, and [here’s](https://github.com/EmaMaker/AMazeIng-robots) the git repo. If it is of any help, I’m planning of having them manifactured by JLCPCB. It is also my first time using KiCad, so go easy on me :)\n
    > \n
    > Thanks!\n
    > \n
    > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)\n
    > \n
    > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)\n
    > \n
    > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 1
  +favouriteCount: 2
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1729170753 {#2379
    date: 2024-10-17 15:12:33.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2294 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2316 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2317 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2201 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2197 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2268 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#2363
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#2370 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: null
      +root: null
      +body: """
        > Do I just connect thermal pads to the ground plane and call it a day?\n
        \n
        Yup.\n
        \n
        > Wouldn’t that make the components hard to solder with hot air?\n
        \n
        Sorry, I’ve never tried hot air assembly.\n
        \n
        > Do I make an isolated polygon that only acts as a thermal pad?\n
        \n
        Ideally the copper area is big to spread out the heat. If you have an isolated polygon it can’t spread very far and buys you less cooling.
        """
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 0
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1706461902 {#2471
        date: 2024-01-28 18:11:42.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@RedBauble@sh.itjust.works"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2377 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2359 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2364 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2380 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2382 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2384 …}
      -id: 347387
      -bodyTs: "'act':45 'air':28,35 'area':53 'assembl':36 'big':55 'buy':74 'call':12 'compon':22 'connect':4 'cool':77 'copper':52 'day':15 'far':72 'ground':9 'hard':23 'heat':60 'hot':27,34 'ideal':50 'isol':41,65 'less':76 'make':20,39 'never':32 'pad':6,49 'plane':10 'polygon':42,66 'solder':25 'sorri':29 'spread':57,70 'thermal':5,48 'tri':33 've':31 'wouldn':17 'yup':16"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/6812595"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706461902 {#2371
        date: 2024-01-28 18:11:42.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 347387
    }
  ]
  -id: 33627
  -titleTs: "'advic':1 'compon':8 'custom':10 'manag':3 'pad':5 'pcb':11 'request':2 'smd':7 'thermal':4"
  -bodyTs: "'/document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/a3901.pdf)).':124 '/emamaker/amazeing-robots)':315 '/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)':353 '/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)':356 '/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)':7 '/seeed-xiao-esp32c3-p-5431.html),':86 '/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)':350 '2':167 '3.3':52 '700ma':67 'access':285 'act':217 'advic':13 'air':208,228,265 'also':336 'attach':302 'basic':26 'batteri':77,97 'better':279 'board':253 'bottom':101,154 'call':193 'case':235 'charg':70 'chose':38 'compon':130,147,202,239,260,269,297 'connect':185 'control':31 'cross':2 'cross-post':1 'custom':17 'datasheet':121 'day':196 'dc':35 'driver':120 'easi':344 'esp32c3':43 'even':226 'everyon':9 'files.catbox.moe':349,352,355 'files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)':351 'files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)':354 'files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)':348 'fill':177 'first':338 'git':317 'github.com':314 'github.com/emamaker/amazeing-robots)':313 'go':232,343 'goe':105 'ground':180,190 'hand':139 'hard':203 'hello':8 'help':324 'hot':207,227,264,275 'inbuilt':50 'isol':213 'jlcpcb':333 'kicad':309,341 'know':292 'layer':102,155,168,176 'lipo':69 'littl':29,34 'm':326 'make':16,200,211 'manag':71,161 'manifactur':331 'microcontrol':88,112 'mine':23 'motor':36,62,119 'mount':91 'need':11 'never':143 'one':287 'order':248 'pad':94,109,116,151,187,221 'past':133,257 'pcb':165,237,307 'pcbs':18 'photo':304 'place':258,271 'plan':172,246,327 'plane':181,191 'plate':276 'polygon':214 'post':3 'power':60 'project':21 'question':157 'regul':54 'remot':30 'repo':318 'robot':32,73 'rout':162 'run':75 'see':81 'seeed':40 'sh.itjust.works':6 'sh.itjust.works/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)':5 'side':242,300 'sinc':47 'smd':129,146 'solder':136,205,224,256,267 'sourc':64 'speak':222 'stencil':249 'stori':104 'studio':41 'surfac':90 'thank':347 'thermal':108,115,150,186,220 'thought':273 'time':339 'togeth':250 'uc':46 'use':33,58,255,263,340 'v':53 'way':230 'wifi/bt':51 'work':127,144,295 'would':277 'wouldn':197 'www.seeedstudio.com':85 'www.seeedstudio.com/seeed-xiao-esp32c3-p-5431.html),':84 'www.tme.eu':123 'www.tme.eu/document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/a3901.pdf)).':122 'xiao':42"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1706458469
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637742"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706447469 {#2123
    date: 2024-01-28 14:11:09.0 +01:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
5 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
6 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#2363
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#2370
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2314 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Advice-Request-managing-thermal-pads-for-SMD-components-in-custom"
    +title: "[Advice Request]: managing thermal pads for SMD components in custom PCB"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      cross-posted from: [sh.itjust.works/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)\n
      \n
      > Hello everyone, I need some advice.\n
      > \n
      > I am making custom PCBs for a project of mine. It’s basically for a little remotely controlled robot using little DC motors. I chose the Seeed Studio XIAO ESP32C3 as the uC since it has inbuilt wifi/bt, 3.3V regulator that I can use to power the motors (can source up to 700mA) and lipo charging management (the robots will run on battery). As you can see from [here](https://www.seeedstudio.com/Seeed-XIAO-ESP32C3-p-5431.html), the microcontroller is surface mounted and the pads for the battery are on the bottom layer. Same story goes for the thermal pad of the microcontroller and the thermal pad of the motor driver ([datasheet](https://www.tme.eu/Document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/A3901.pdf)). I have worked with SMD components in the past and can solder them by hand, but I have never worked with SMD components that have thermal pads on the bottom layer. My question is: how to manage (route?) them? My PCB is 2-layer and I was planning on having both layers filled with a ground plane. Do I just connect thermal pads to the ground plane and call it a day? Wouldn’t that make the components hard to solder with hot air? Do I make an isolated polygon that only acts as a thermal pad?\n
      > \n
      > Speaking of soldering is even hot air the way to go in this case? My PCB has components on both sides, and I was planning on ordering stencils together with the boards and using solder paste, placing the components and then using hot air to solder the components in place. I thought a hot plate would be better but I don’t have access to one and I don’t know how that works with components on both sides.\n
      > \n
      > I attached some photos of the PCB in Kicad, and [here’s](https://github.com/EmaMaker/AMazeIng-robots) the git repo. If it is of any help, I’m planning of having them manifactured by JLCPCB. It is also my first time using KiCad, so go easy on me :)\n
      > \n
      > Thanks!\n
      > \n
      > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)\n
      > \n
      > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)\n
      > \n
      > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 1
    +favouriteCount: 2
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1729170753 {#2379
      date: 2024-10-17 15:12:33.0 +02:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2294 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2316 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2317 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2201 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2197 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2268 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#2363}
    ]
    -id: 33627
    -titleTs: "'advic':1 'compon':8 'custom':10 'manag':3 'pad':5 'pcb':11 'request':2 'smd':7 'thermal':4"
    -bodyTs: "'/document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/a3901.pdf)).':124 '/emamaker/amazeing-robots)':315 '/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)':353 '/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)':356 '/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)':7 '/seeed-xiao-esp32c3-p-5431.html),':86 '/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)':350 '2':167 '3.3':52 '700ma':67 'access':285 'act':217 'advic':13 'air':208,228,265 'also':336 'attach':302 'basic':26 'batteri':77,97 'better':279 'board':253 'bottom':101,154 'call':193 'case':235 'charg':70 'chose':38 'compon':130,147,202,239,260,269,297 'connect':185 'control':31 'cross':2 'cross-post':1 'custom':17 'datasheet':121 'day':196 'dc':35 'driver':120 'easi':344 'esp32c3':43 'even':226 'everyon':9 'files.catbox.moe':349,352,355 'files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)':351 'files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)':354 'files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)':348 'fill':177 'first':338 'git':317 'github.com':314 'github.com/emamaker/amazeing-robots)':313 'go':232,343 'goe':105 'ground':180,190 'hand':139 'hard':203 'hello':8 'help':324 'hot':207,227,264,275 'inbuilt':50 'isol':213 'jlcpcb':333 'kicad':309,341 'know':292 'layer':102,155,168,176 'lipo':69 'littl':29,34 'm':326 'make':16,200,211 'manag':71,161 'manifactur':331 'microcontrol':88,112 'mine':23 'motor':36,62,119 'mount':91 'need':11 'never':143 'one':287 'order':248 'pad':94,109,116,151,187,221 'past':133,257 'pcb':165,237,307 'pcbs':18 'photo':304 'place':258,271 'plan':172,246,327 'plane':181,191 'plate':276 'polygon':214 'post':3 'power':60 'project':21 'question':157 'regul':54 'remot':30 'repo':318 'robot':32,73 'rout':162 'run':75 'see':81 'seeed':40 'sh.itjust.works':6 'sh.itjust.works/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)':5 'side':242,300 'sinc':47 'smd':129,146 'solder':136,205,224,256,267 'sourc':64 'speak':222 'stencil':249 'stori':104 'studio':41 'surfac':90 'thank':347 'thermal':108,115,150,186,220 'thought':273 'time':339 'togeth':250 'uc':46 'use':33,58,255,263,340 'v':53 'way':230 'wifi/bt':51 'work':127,144,295 'would':277 'wouldn':197 'www.seeedstudio.com':85 'www.seeedstudio.com/seeed-xiao-esp32c3-p-5431.html),':84 'www.tme.eu':123 'www.tme.eu/document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/a3901.pdf)).':122 'xiao':42"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1706458469
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637742"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706447469 {#2123
      date: 2024-01-28 14:11:09.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: """
    > Do I just connect thermal pads to the ground plane and call it a day?\n
    \n
    Yup.\n
    \n
    > Wouldn’t that make the components hard to solder with hot air?\n
    \n
    Sorry, I’ve never tried hot air assembly.\n
    \n
    > Do I make an isolated polygon that only acts as a thermal pad?\n
    \n
    Ideally the copper area is big to spread out the heat. If you have an isolated polygon it can’t spread very far and buys you less cooling.
    """
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 0
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1706461902 {#2471
    date: 2024-01-28 18:11:42.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@RedBauble@sh.itjust.works"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2377 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2359 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2364 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2380 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2382 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2384 …}
  -id: 347387
  -bodyTs: "'act':45 'air':28,35 'area':53 'assembl':36 'big':55 'buy':74 'call':12 'compon':22 'connect':4 'cool':77 'copper':52 'day':15 'far':72 'ground':9 'hard':23 'heat':60 'hot':27,34 'ideal':50 'isol':41,65 'less':76 'make':20,39 'never':32 'pad':6,49 'plane':10 'polygon':42,66 'solder':25 'sorri':29 'spread':57,70 'thermal':5,48 'tri':33 've':31 'wouldn':17 'yup':16"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/6812595"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706461902 {#2371
    date: 2024-01-28 18:11:42.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 347387
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
7 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#2363
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#2370
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2314 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Advice-Request-managing-thermal-pads-for-SMD-components-in-custom"
    +title: "[Advice Request]: managing thermal pads for SMD components in custom PCB"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      cross-posted from: [sh.itjust.works/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)\n
      \n
      > Hello everyone, I need some advice.\n
      > \n
      > I am making custom PCBs for a project of mine. It’s basically for a little remotely controlled robot using little DC motors. I chose the Seeed Studio XIAO ESP32C3 as the uC since it has inbuilt wifi/bt, 3.3V regulator that I can use to power the motors (can source up to 700mA) and lipo charging management (the robots will run on battery). As you can see from [here](https://www.seeedstudio.com/Seeed-XIAO-ESP32C3-p-5431.html), the microcontroller is surface mounted and the pads for the battery are on the bottom layer. Same story goes for the thermal pad of the microcontroller and the thermal pad of the motor driver ([datasheet](https://www.tme.eu/Document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/A3901.pdf)). I have worked with SMD components in the past and can solder them by hand, but I have never worked with SMD components that have thermal pads on the bottom layer. My question is: how to manage (route?) them? My PCB is 2-layer and I was planning on having both layers filled with a ground plane. Do I just connect thermal pads to the ground plane and call it a day? Wouldn’t that make the components hard to solder with hot air? Do I make an isolated polygon that only acts as a thermal pad?\n
      > \n
      > Speaking of soldering is even hot air the way to go in this case? My PCB has components on both sides, and I was planning on ordering stencils together with the boards and using solder paste, placing the components and then using hot air to solder the components in place. I thought a hot plate would be better but I don’t have access to one and I don’t know how that works with components on both sides.\n
      > \n
      > I attached some photos of the PCB in Kicad, and [here’s](https://github.com/EmaMaker/AMazeIng-robots) the git repo. If it is of any help, I’m planning of having them manifactured by JLCPCB. It is also my first time using KiCad, so go easy on me :)\n
      > \n
      > Thanks!\n
      > \n
      > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)\n
      > \n
      > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)\n
      > \n
      > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 1
    +favouriteCount: 2
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1729170753 {#2379
      date: 2024-10-17 15:12:33.0 +02:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2294 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2316 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2317 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2201 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2197 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2268 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#2363}
    ]
    -id: 33627
    -titleTs: "'advic':1 'compon':8 'custom':10 'manag':3 'pad':5 'pcb':11 'request':2 'smd':7 'thermal':4"
    -bodyTs: "'/document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/a3901.pdf)).':124 '/emamaker/amazeing-robots)':315 '/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)':353 '/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)':356 '/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)':7 '/seeed-xiao-esp32c3-p-5431.html),':86 '/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)':350 '2':167 '3.3':52 '700ma':67 'access':285 'act':217 'advic':13 'air':208,228,265 'also':336 'attach':302 'basic':26 'batteri':77,97 'better':279 'board':253 'bottom':101,154 'call':193 'case':235 'charg':70 'chose':38 'compon':130,147,202,239,260,269,297 'connect':185 'control':31 'cross':2 'cross-post':1 'custom':17 'datasheet':121 'day':196 'dc':35 'driver':120 'easi':344 'esp32c3':43 'even':226 'everyon':9 'files.catbox.moe':349,352,355 'files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)':351 'files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)':354 'files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)':348 'fill':177 'first':338 'git':317 'github.com':314 'github.com/emamaker/amazeing-robots)':313 'go':232,343 'goe':105 'ground':180,190 'hand':139 'hard':203 'hello':8 'help':324 'hot':207,227,264,275 'inbuilt':50 'isol':213 'jlcpcb':333 'kicad':309,341 'know':292 'layer':102,155,168,176 'lipo':69 'littl':29,34 'm':326 'make':16,200,211 'manag':71,161 'manifactur':331 'microcontrol':88,112 'mine':23 'motor':36,62,119 'mount':91 'need':11 'never':143 'one':287 'order':248 'pad':94,109,116,151,187,221 'past':133,257 'pcb':165,237,307 'pcbs':18 'photo':304 'place':258,271 'plan':172,246,327 'plane':181,191 'plate':276 'polygon':214 'post':3 'power':60 'project':21 'question':157 'regul':54 'remot':30 'repo':318 'robot':32,73 'rout':162 'run':75 'see':81 'seeed':40 'sh.itjust.works':6 'sh.itjust.works/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)':5 'side':242,300 'sinc':47 'smd':129,146 'solder':136,205,224,256,267 'sourc':64 'speak':222 'stencil':249 'stori':104 'studio':41 'surfac':90 'thank':347 'thermal':108,115,150,186,220 'thought':273 'time':339 'togeth':250 'uc':46 'use':33,58,255,263,340 'v':53 'way':230 'wifi/bt':51 'work':127,144,295 'would':277 'wouldn':197 'www.seeedstudio.com':85 'www.seeedstudio.com/seeed-xiao-esp32c3-p-5431.html),':84 'www.tme.eu':123 'www.tme.eu/document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/a3901.pdf)).':122 'xiao':42"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1706458469
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637742"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706447469 {#2123
      date: 2024-01-28 14:11:09.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: """
    > Do I just connect thermal pads to the ground plane and call it a day?\n
    \n
    Yup.\n
    \n
    > Wouldn’t that make the components hard to solder with hot air?\n
    \n
    Sorry, I’ve never tried hot air assembly.\n
    \n
    > Do I make an isolated polygon that only acts as a thermal pad?\n
    \n
    Ideally the copper area is big to spread out the heat. If you have an isolated polygon it can’t spread very far and buys you less cooling.
    """
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 0
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1706461902 {#2471
    date: 2024-01-28 18:11:42.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@RedBauble@sh.itjust.works"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2377 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2359 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2364 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2380 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2382 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2384 …}
  -id: 347387
  -bodyTs: "'act':45 'air':28,35 'area':53 'assembl':36 'big':55 'buy':74 'call':12 'compon':22 'connect':4 'cool':77 'copper':52 'day':15 'far':72 'ground':9 'hard':23 'heat':60 'hot':27,34 'ideal':50 'isol':41,65 'less':76 'make':20,39 'never':32 'pad':6,49 'plane':10 'polygon':42,66 'solder':25 'sorri':29 'spread':57,70 'thermal':5,48 'tri':33 've':31 'wouldn':17 'yup':16"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/6812595"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706461902 {#2371
    date: 2024-01-28 18:11:42.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 347387
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
8 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#2363
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#2370
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2314 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Advice-Request-managing-thermal-pads-for-SMD-components-in-custom"
    +title: "[Advice Request]: managing thermal pads for SMD components in custom PCB"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      cross-posted from: [sh.itjust.works/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)\n
      \n
      > Hello everyone, I need some advice.\n
      > \n
      > I am making custom PCBs for a project of mine. It’s basically for a little remotely controlled robot using little DC motors. I chose the Seeed Studio XIAO ESP32C3 as the uC since it has inbuilt wifi/bt, 3.3V regulator that I can use to power the motors (can source up to 700mA) and lipo charging management (the robots will run on battery). As you can see from [here](https://www.seeedstudio.com/Seeed-XIAO-ESP32C3-p-5431.html), the microcontroller is surface mounted and the pads for the battery are on the bottom layer. Same story goes for the thermal pad of the microcontroller and the thermal pad of the motor driver ([datasheet](https://www.tme.eu/Document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/A3901.pdf)). I have worked with SMD components in the past and can solder them by hand, but I have never worked with SMD components that have thermal pads on the bottom layer. My question is: how to manage (route?) them? My PCB is 2-layer and I was planning on having both layers filled with a ground plane. Do I just connect thermal pads to the ground plane and call it a day? Wouldn’t that make the components hard to solder with hot air? Do I make an isolated polygon that only acts as a thermal pad?\n
      > \n
      > Speaking of soldering is even hot air the way to go in this case? My PCB has components on both sides, and I was planning on ordering stencils together with the boards and using solder paste, placing the components and then using hot air to solder the components in place. I thought a hot plate would be better but I don’t have access to one and I don’t know how that works with components on both sides.\n
      > \n
      > I attached some photos of the PCB in Kicad, and [here’s](https://github.com/EmaMaker/AMazeIng-robots) the git repo. If it is of any help, I’m planning of having them manifactured by JLCPCB. It is also my first time using KiCad, so go easy on me :)\n
      > \n
      > Thanks!\n
      > \n
      > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)\n
      > \n
      > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)\n
      > \n
      > [![](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 1
    +favouriteCount: 2
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1729170753 {#2379
      date: 2024-10-17 15:12:33.0 +02:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2294 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2316 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2317 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2201 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2197 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2268 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#2363}
    ]
    -id: 33627
    -titleTs: "'advic':1 'compon':8 'custom':10 'manag':3 'pad':5 'pcb':11 'request':2 'smd':7 'thermal':4"
    -bodyTs: "'/document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/a3901.pdf)).':124 '/emamaker/amazeing-robots)':315 '/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)':353 '/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)':356 '/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)':7 '/seeed-xiao-esp32c3-p-5431.html),':86 '/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)':350 '2':167 '3.3':52 '700ma':67 'access':285 'act':217 'advic':13 'air':208,228,265 'also':336 'attach':302 'basic':26 'batteri':77,97 'better':279 'board':253 'bottom':101,154 'call':193 'case':235 'charg':70 'chose':38 'compon':130,147,202,239,260,269,297 'connect':185 'control':31 'cross':2 'cross-post':1 'custom':17 'datasheet':121 'day':196 'dc':35 'driver':120 'easi':344 'esp32c3':43 'even':226 'everyon':9 'files.catbox.moe':349,352,355 'files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/hytn9j.png)':351 'files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/l9nqcb.png)':354 'files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)](https://files.catbox.moe/ztw2pb.png)':348 'fill':177 'first':338 'git':317 'github.com':314 'github.com/emamaker/amazeing-robots)':313 'go':232,343 'goe':105 'ground':180,190 'hand':139 'hard':203 'hello':8 'help':324 'hot':207,227,264,275 'inbuilt':50 'isol':213 'jlcpcb':333 'kicad':309,341 'know':292 'layer':102,155,168,176 'lipo':69 'littl':29,34 'm':326 'make':16,200,211 'manag':71,161 'manifactur':331 'microcontrol':88,112 'mine':23 'motor':36,62,119 'mount':91 'need':11 'never':143 'one':287 'order':248 'pad':94,109,116,151,187,221 'past':133,257 'pcb':165,237,307 'pcbs':18 'photo':304 'place':258,271 'plan':172,246,327 'plane':181,191 'plate':276 'polygon':214 'post':3 'power':60 'project':21 'question':157 'regul':54 'remot':30 'repo':318 'robot':32,73 'rout':162 'run':75 'see':81 'seeed':40 'sh.itjust.works':6 'sh.itjust.works/post/13637559](https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637559)':5 'side':242,300 'sinc':47 'smd':129,146 'solder':136,205,224,256,267 'sourc':64 'speak':222 'stencil':249 'stori':104 'studio':41 'surfac':90 'thank':347 'thermal':108,115,150,186,220 'thought':273 'time':339 'togeth':250 'uc':46 'use':33,58,255,263,340 'v':53 'way':230 'wifi/bt':51 'work':127,144,295 'would':277 'wouldn':197 'www.seeedstudio.com':85 'www.seeedstudio.com/seeed-xiao-esp32c3-p-5431.html),':84 'www.tme.eu':123 'www.tme.eu/document/9504b4c07574a91a7b207d08475bca04/a3901.pdf)).':122 'xiao':42"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1706458469
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://sh.itjust.works/post/13637742"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706447469 {#2123
      date: 2024-01-28 14:11:09.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: """
    > Do I just connect thermal pads to the ground plane and call it a day?\n
    \n
    Yup.\n
    \n
    > Wouldn’t that make the components hard to solder with hot air?\n
    \n
    Sorry, I’ve never tried hot air assembly.\n
    \n
    > Do I make an isolated polygon that only acts as a thermal pad?\n
    \n
    Ideally the copper area is big to spread out the heat. If you have an isolated polygon it can’t spread very far and buys you less cooling.
    """
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 0
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1706461902 {#2471
    date: 2024-01-28 18:11:42.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@RedBauble@sh.itjust.works"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2377 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2359 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2364 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2380 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2382 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2384 …}
  -id: 347387
  -bodyTs: "'act':45 'air':28,35 'area':53 'assembl':36 'big':55 'buy':74 'call':12 'compon':22 'connect':4 'cool':77 'copper':52 'day':15 'far':72 'ground':9 'hard':23 'heat':60 'hot':27,34 'ideal':50 'isol':41,65 'less':76 'make':20,39 'never':32 'pad':6,49 'plane':10 'polygon':42,66 'solder':25 'sorri':29 'spread':57,70 'thermal':5,48 'tri':33 've':31 'wouldn':17 'yup':16"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/6812595"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1706461902 {#2371
    date: 2024-01-28 18:11:42.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 347387
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
9 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
10 DENIED moderate 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2392 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "Temporary-pull-up-during-boot-ESP-01"
  +title: "Temporary pull-up during boot (ESP-01)"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    Hi everyone!\n
    \n
    I’m trying to control a “dumb” led light strip segment with an ESP-01S. This is fairly low current, the strip will pull 150mA-200mA max (depends on… artistic? needs).\n
    \n
    I have two NPN transistors (2N2222), one to control the 12V supply to the white “channel” and the other the red+blue (don’t need the green).\n
    \n
    I had to pull-down the gates as I had some flickering, and it works perfectly if I manually connect the GPIOs **after** the ESP-01S boots.\n
    \n
    The ESP will boot if I have the RX pin (GPIO03) pulled down on boot, but not if I pull down any of the others.\n
    \n
    I’m not smart enough to come up with a way to have that extra pin I need to be high only during boot, while the gate it’s attached to needs to be pulled down…\n
    \n
    Any thought, other than getting something with more IO pins?
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 6
  +favouriteCount: 15
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2270
    date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2329 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2271 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2242 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2240 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2233 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2234 …}
  +children: [
    2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: null
      +root: null
      +body: "Would a circuit like [this power-on reset circuit](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit) work for your application?"
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 4
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1704834556 {#1725
        date: 2024-01-09 22:09:16.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1732 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1735 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1729 …}
      -id: 218179
      -bodyTs: "'/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':13 'applic':17 'circuit':3,10 'electronics.stackexchange.com':12 'electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':11 'like':4 'power':7 'power-on':6 'reset':9 'work':14 'would':1"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5616394"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702387749 {#1723
        date: 2023-12-12 14:29:09.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 218179
    }
    1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1720 …}
      +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
      +body: "I’m not entirely clear on the problem, but yes - the circuit as drawn makes the microcontroller pin start high, then fall after some time. Do you need the microcontroller pin to have a different voltage than the transistor base (I assume when you said gate you mean base…gates are for FETs), or is this good enough?"
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 1
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1702434560 {#1719
        date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
        "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1716 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1739 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1740 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2465 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2463 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2411 …}
      -id: 220028
      -bodyTs: "'assum':42 'base':40,49 'circuit':12 'clear':5 'differ':35 'drawn':14 'enough':58 'entir':4 'fall':22 'fet':53 'gate':46,50 'good':57 'high':20 'm':2 'make':15 'mean':48 'microcontrol':17,30 'need':28 'pin':18,31 'problem':8 'said':45 'start':19 'time':25 'transistor':39 'voltag':36 'yes':10"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5631926"
      +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704206327 {#1715
        date: 2024-01-02 15:38:47.0 +01:00
      }
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702434560 {#1714
        date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 220028
    }
    0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2461 …}
      +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
      +body: """
        The 7333A is a linear regulator, which means it drops voltage by converting power to heat. Typically those make sense when the input voltage is close to the output voltage or the load is *very* small. If it’s getting too hot, the load is high enough that the efficiency will be very bad…whether or not this is a problem depends on your application.\n
        \n
        Some random site claims 170mA and another claims up to 400mA. 170mA * 8.7V (12V in minus 3.3V out) = about 1.5 watts, which is too much for a TO-92 package.\n
        \n
        Can you use a tiny buck converter instead? Or a larger package for the linear regulator that can add a small heat sink?\n
        \n
        As for your actual circuit, the second transistor is an interesting idea (you’re using it to invert the state so you can have the GPIO pulled in the non-problematic direction?) and I don’t have enough experience to give further suggestions.
        """
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 1
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2422
        date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
        "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2456 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2453 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2457 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2455 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2468 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2469 …}
      -id: 223339
      -bodyTs: "'-92':96 '1.5':87 '12v':80 '170ma':70,77 '3.3':83 '400ma':76 '7333a':2 '8.7':78 'actual':124 'add':116 'anoth':72 'applic':65 'bad':54 'buck':103 'circuit':125 'claim':69,73 'close':26 'convert':13,104 'depend':62 'direct':153 'drop':10 'effici':50 'enough':47,159 'experi':160 'get':40 'give':162 'gpio':146 'heat':16,119 'high':46 'hot':42 'idea':132 'input':23 'instead':105 'interest':131 'invert':138 'larger':108 'linear':5,112 'load':33,44 'make':19 'mean':8 'minus':82 'much':92 'non':151 'non-problemat':150 'output':29 'packag':97,109 'power':14 'problem':61 'problemat':152 'pull':147 'random':67 're':134 'regul':6,113 'second':127 'sens':20 'sink':120 'site':68 'small':36,118 'state':140 'suggest':164 'tini':102 'transistor':128 'typic':17 'use':100,135 'v':79,84 'voltag':11,24,30 'watt':88 'whether':55"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5681167"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702611105 {#2462
        date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 223339
    }
  ]
  -id: 21809
  -titleTs: "'-01':8 'boot':6 'esp':7 'pull':3 'pull-up':2 'temporari':1"
  -bodyTs: "'01s':18,90 '12v':46 '150ma':29 '150ma-200ma':28 '200ma':30 '2n2222':41 'artist':34 'attach':146 'blue':57 'boot':91,95,106,140 'channel':51 'come':123 'connect':83 'control':7,44 'current':23 'depend':32 'dumb':9 'enough':121 'esp':17,89,93 'esp-01s':16,88 'everyon':2 'extra':131 'fair':21 'flicker':75 'gate':70,143 'get':157 'gpio':85 'gpio03':102 'green':62 'hi':1 'high':137 'io':161 'led':10 'light':11 'low':22 'm':4,118 'manual':82 'max':31 'need':35,60,134,148 'npn':39 'one':42 'other':116 'perfect':79 'pin':101,132,162 'pull':27,67,103,111,151 'pull-down':66 'red':56 'rx':100 'segment':13 'smart':120 'someth':158 'strip':12,25 'suppli':47 'thought':154 'transistor':40 'tri':5 'two':38 'way':127 'white':50 'work':78"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1702440954
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/9476741"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702385454 {#2293
    date: 2023-12-12 13:50:54.0 +01:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
11 DENIED edit 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2392 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "Temporary-pull-up-during-boot-ESP-01"
  +title: "Temporary pull-up during boot (ESP-01)"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    Hi everyone!\n
    \n
    I’m trying to control a “dumb” led light strip segment with an ESP-01S. This is fairly low current, the strip will pull 150mA-200mA max (depends on… artistic? needs).\n
    \n
    I have two NPN transistors (2N2222), one to control the 12V supply to the white “channel” and the other the red+blue (don’t need the green).\n
    \n
    I had to pull-down the gates as I had some flickering, and it works perfectly if I manually connect the GPIOs **after** the ESP-01S boots.\n
    \n
    The ESP will boot if I have the RX pin (GPIO03) pulled down on boot, but not if I pull down any of the others.\n
    \n
    I’m not smart enough to come up with a way to have that extra pin I need to be high only during boot, while the gate it’s attached to needs to be pulled down…\n
    \n
    Any thought, other than getting something with more IO pins?
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 6
  +favouriteCount: 15
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2270
    date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2329 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2271 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2242 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2240 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2233 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2234 …}
  +children: [
    2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: null
      +root: null
      +body: "Would a circuit like [this power-on reset circuit](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit) work for your application?"
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 4
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1704834556 {#1725
        date: 2024-01-09 22:09:16.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1732 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1735 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1729 …}
      -id: 218179
      -bodyTs: "'/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':13 'applic':17 'circuit':3,10 'electronics.stackexchange.com':12 'electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':11 'like':4 'power':7 'power-on':6 'reset':9 'work':14 'would':1"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5616394"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702387749 {#1723
        date: 2023-12-12 14:29:09.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 218179
    }
    1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1720 …}
      +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
      +body: "I’m not entirely clear on the problem, but yes - the circuit as drawn makes the microcontroller pin start high, then fall after some time. Do you need the microcontroller pin to have a different voltage than the transistor base (I assume when you said gate you mean base…gates are for FETs), or is this good enough?"
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 1
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1702434560 {#1719
        date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
        "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1716 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1739 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1740 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2465 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2463 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2411 …}
      -id: 220028
      -bodyTs: "'assum':42 'base':40,49 'circuit':12 'clear':5 'differ':35 'drawn':14 'enough':58 'entir':4 'fall':22 'fet':53 'gate':46,50 'good':57 'high':20 'm':2 'make':15 'mean':48 'microcontrol':17,30 'need':28 'pin':18,31 'problem':8 'said':45 'start':19 'time':25 'transistor':39 'voltag':36 'yes':10"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5631926"
      +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704206327 {#1715
        date: 2024-01-02 15:38:47.0 +01:00
      }
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702434560 {#1714
        date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 220028
    }
    0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2461 …}
      +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
      +body: """
        The 7333A is a linear regulator, which means it drops voltage by converting power to heat. Typically those make sense when the input voltage is close to the output voltage or the load is *very* small. If it’s getting too hot, the load is high enough that the efficiency will be very bad…whether or not this is a problem depends on your application.\n
        \n
        Some random site claims 170mA and another claims up to 400mA. 170mA * 8.7V (12V in minus 3.3V out) = about 1.5 watts, which is too much for a TO-92 package.\n
        \n
        Can you use a tiny buck converter instead? Or a larger package for the linear regulator that can add a small heat sink?\n
        \n
        As for your actual circuit, the second transistor is an interesting idea (you’re using it to invert the state so you can have the GPIO pulled in the non-problematic direction?) and I don’t have enough experience to give further suggestions.
        """
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 1
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2422
        date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
        "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2456 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2453 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2457 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2455 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2468 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2469 …}
      -id: 223339
      -bodyTs: "'-92':96 '1.5':87 '12v':80 '170ma':70,77 '3.3':83 '400ma':76 '7333a':2 '8.7':78 'actual':124 'add':116 'anoth':72 'applic':65 'bad':54 'buck':103 'circuit':125 'claim':69,73 'close':26 'convert':13,104 'depend':62 'direct':153 'drop':10 'effici':50 'enough':47,159 'experi':160 'get':40 'give':162 'gpio':146 'heat':16,119 'high':46 'hot':42 'idea':132 'input':23 'instead':105 'interest':131 'invert':138 'larger':108 'linear':5,112 'load':33,44 'make':19 'mean':8 'minus':82 'much':92 'non':151 'non-problemat':150 'output':29 'packag':97,109 'power':14 'problem':61 'problemat':152 'pull':147 'random':67 're':134 'regul':6,113 'second':127 'sens':20 'sink':120 'site':68 'small':36,118 'state':140 'suggest':164 'tini':102 'transistor':128 'typic':17 'use':100,135 'v':79,84 'voltag':11,24,30 'watt':88 'whether':55"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5681167"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702611105 {#2462
        date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 223339
    }
  ]
  -id: 21809
  -titleTs: "'-01':8 'boot':6 'esp':7 'pull':3 'pull-up':2 'temporari':1"
  -bodyTs: "'01s':18,90 '12v':46 '150ma':29 '150ma-200ma':28 '200ma':30 '2n2222':41 'artist':34 'attach':146 'blue':57 'boot':91,95,106,140 'channel':51 'come':123 'connect':83 'control':7,44 'current':23 'depend':32 'dumb':9 'enough':121 'esp':17,89,93 'esp-01s':16,88 'everyon':2 'extra':131 'fair':21 'flicker':75 'gate':70,143 'get':157 'gpio':85 'gpio03':102 'green':62 'hi':1 'high':137 'io':161 'led':10 'light':11 'low':22 'm':4,118 'manual':82 'max':31 'need':35,60,134,148 'npn':39 'one':42 'other':116 'perfect':79 'pin':101,132,162 'pull':27,67,103,111,151 'pull-down':66 'red':56 'rx':100 'segment':13 'smart':120 'someth':158 'strip':12,25 'suppli':47 'thought':154 'transistor':40 'tri':5 'two':38 'way':127 'white':50 'work':78"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1702440954
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/9476741"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702385454 {#2293
    date: 2023-12-12 13:50:54.0 +01:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
12 DENIED moderate 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2392 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "Temporary-pull-up-during-boot-ESP-01"
  +title: "Temporary pull-up during boot (ESP-01)"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    Hi everyone!\n
    \n
    I’m trying to control a “dumb” led light strip segment with an ESP-01S. This is fairly low current, the strip will pull 150mA-200mA max (depends on… artistic? needs).\n
    \n
    I have two NPN transistors (2N2222), one to control the 12V supply to the white “channel” and the other the red+blue (don’t need the green).\n
    \n
    I had to pull-down the gates as I had some flickering, and it works perfectly if I manually connect the GPIOs **after** the ESP-01S boots.\n
    \n
    The ESP will boot if I have the RX pin (GPIO03) pulled down on boot, but not if I pull down any of the others.\n
    \n
    I’m not smart enough to come up with a way to have that extra pin I need to be high only during boot, while the gate it’s attached to needs to be pulled down…\n
    \n
    Any thought, other than getting something with more IO pins?
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 6
  +favouriteCount: 15
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2270
    date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2329 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2271 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2242 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2240 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2233 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2234 …}
  +children: [
    2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: null
      +root: null
      +body: "Would a circuit like [this power-on reset circuit](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit) work for your application?"
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 4
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1704834556 {#1725
        date: 2024-01-09 22:09:16.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1732 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1735 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1729 …}
      -id: 218179
      -bodyTs: "'/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':13 'applic':17 'circuit':3,10 'electronics.stackexchange.com':12 'electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':11 'like':4 'power':7 'power-on':6 'reset':9 'work':14 'would':1"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5616394"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702387749 {#1723
        date: 2023-12-12 14:29:09.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 218179
    }
    1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1720 …}
      +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
      +body: "I’m not entirely clear on the problem, but yes - the circuit as drawn makes the microcontroller pin start high, then fall after some time. Do you need the microcontroller pin to have a different voltage than the transistor base (I assume when you said gate you mean base…gates are for FETs), or is this good enough?"
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 1
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1702434560 {#1719
        date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
        "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1716 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1739 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1740 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2465 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2463 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2411 …}
      -id: 220028
      -bodyTs: "'assum':42 'base':40,49 'circuit':12 'clear':5 'differ':35 'drawn':14 'enough':58 'entir':4 'fall':22 'fet':53 'gate':46,50 'good':57 'high':20 'm':2 'make':15 'mean':48 'microcontrol':17,30 'need':28 'pin':18,31 'problem':8 'said':45 'start':19 'time':25 'transistor':39 'voltag':36 'yes':10"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5631926"
      +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704206327 {#1715
        date: 2024-01-02 15:38:47.0 +01:00
      }
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702434560 {#1714
        date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 220028
    }
    0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2461 …}
      +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
      +body: """
        The 7333A is a linear regulator, which means it drops voltage by converting power to heat. Typically those make sense when the input voltage is close to the output voltage or the load is *very* small. If it’s getting too hot, the load is high enough that the efficiency will be very bad…whether or not this is a problem depends on your application.\n
        \n
        Some random site claims 170mA and another claims up to 400mA. 170mA * 8.7V (12V in minus 3.3V out) = about 1.5 watts, which is too much for a TO-92 package.\n
        \n
        Can you use a tiny buck converter instead? Or a larger package for the linear regulator that can add a small heat sink?\n
        \n
        As for your actual circuit, the second transistor is an interesting idea (you’re using it to invert the state so you can have the GPIO pulled in the non-problematic direction?) and I don’t have enough experience to give further suggestions.
        """
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 1
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2422
        date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
        "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2456 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2453 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2457 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2455 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2468 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2469 …}
      -id: 223339
      -bodyTs: "'-92':96 '1.5':87 '12v':80 '170ma':70,77 '3.3':83 '400ma':76 '7333a':2 '8.7':78 'actual':124 'add':116 'anoth':72 'applic':65 'bad':54 'buck':103 'circuit':125 'claim':69,73 'close':26 'convert':13,104 'depend':62 'direct':153 'drop':10 'effici':50 'enough':47,159 'experi':160 'get':40 'give':162 'gpio':146 'heat':16,119 'high':46 'hot':42 'idea':132 'input':23 'instead':105 'interest':131 'invert':138 'larger':108 'linear':5,112 'load':33,44 'make':19 'mean':8 'minus':82 'much':92 'non':151 'non-problemat':150 'output':29 'packag':97,109 'power':14 'problem':61 'problemat':152 'pull':147 'random':67 're':134 'regul':6,113 'second':127 'sens':20 'sink':120 'site':68 'small':36,118 'state':140 'suggest':164 'tini':102 'transistor':128 'typic':17 'use':100,135 'v':79,84 'voltag':11,24,30 'watt':88 'whether':55"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5681167"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702611105 {#2462
        date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 223339
    }
  ]
  -id: 21809
  -titleTs: "'-01':8 'boot':6 'esp':7 'pull':3 'pull-up':2 'temporari':1"
  -bodyTs: "'01s':18,90 '12v':46 '150ma':29 '150ma-200ma':28 '200ma':30 '2n2222':41 'artist':34 'attach':146 'blue':57 'boot':91,95,106,140 'channel':51 'come':123 'connect':83 'control':7,44 'current':23 'depend':32 'dumb':9 'enough':121 'esp':17,89,93 'esp-01s':16,88 'everyon':2 'extra':131 'fair':21 'flicker':75 'gate':70,143 'get':157 'gpio':85 'gpio03':102 'green':62 'hi':1 'high':137 'io':161 'led':10 'light':11 'low':22 'm':4,118 'manual':82 'max':31 'need':35,60,134,148 'npn':39 'one':42 'other':116 'perfect':79 'pin':101,132,162 'pull':27,67,103,111,151 'pull-down':66 'red':56 'rx':100 'segment':13 'smart':120 'someth':158 'strip':12,25 'suppli':47 'thought':154 'transistor':40 'tri':5 'two':38 'way':127 'white':50 'work':78"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1702440954
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/9476741"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702385454 {#2293
    date: 2023-12-12 13:50:54.0 +01:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
13 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
14 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2392 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Temporary-pull-up-during-boot-ESP-01"
    +title: "Temporary pull-up during boot (ESP-01)"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hi everyone!\n
      \n
      I’m trying to control a “dumb” led light strip segment with an ESP-01S. This is fairly low current, the strip will pull 150mA-200mA max (depends on… artistic? needs).\n
      \n
      I have two NPN transistors (2N2222), one to control the 12V supply to the white “channel” and the other the red+blue (don’t need the green).\n
      \n
      I had to pull-down the gates as I had some flickering, and it works perfectly if I manually connect the GPIOs **after** the ESP-01S boots.\n
      \n
      The ESP will boot if I have the RX pin (GPIO03) pulled down on boot, but not if I pull down any of the others.\n
      \n
      I’m not smart enough to come up with a way to have that extra pin I need to be high only during boot, while the gate it’s attached to needs to be pulled down…\n
      \n
      Any thought, other than getting something with more IO pins?
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 6
    +favouriteCount: 15
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2270
      date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2329 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2271 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2242 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2240 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2233 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2234 …}
    +children: [
      2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
      1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1720 …}
        +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
        +body: "I’m not entirely clear on the problem, but yes - the circuit as drawn makes the microcontroller pin start high, then fall after some time. Do you need the microcontroller pin to have a different voltage than the transistor base (I assume when you said gate you mean base…gates are for FETs), or is this good enough?"
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 1
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1702434560 {#1719
          date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
          "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1716 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1739 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1740 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2465 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2463 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2411 …}
        -id: 220028
        -bodyTs: "'assum':42 'base':40,49 'circuit':12 'clear':5 'differ':35 'drawn':14 'enough':58 'entir':4 'fall':22 'fet':53 'gate':46,50 'good':57 'high':20 'm':2 'make':15 'mean':48 'microcontrol':17,30 'need':28 'pin':18,31 'problem':8 'said':45 'start':19 'time':25 'transistor':39 'voltag':36 'yes':10"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5631926"
        +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704206327 {#1715
          date: 2024-01-02 15:38:47.0 +01:00
        }
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702434560 {#1714
          date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 220028
      }
      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2461 …}
        +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
        +body: """
          The 7333A is a linear regulator, which means it drops voltage by converting power to heat. Typically those make sense when the input voltage is close to the output voltage or the load is *very* small. If it’s getting too hot, the load is high enough that the efficiency will be very bad…whether or not this is a problem depends on your application.\n
          \n
          Some random site claims 170mA and another claims up to 400mA. 170mA * 8.7V (12V in minus 3.3V out) = about 1.5 watts, which is too much for a TO-92 package.\n
          \n
          Can you use a tiny buck converter instead? Or a larger package for the linear regulator that can add a small heat sink?\n
          \n
          As for your actual circuit, the second transistor is an interesting idea (you’re using it to invert the state so you can have the GPIO pulled in the non-problematic direction?) and I don’t have enough experience to give further suggestions.
          """
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 1
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2422
          date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
          "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2456 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2453 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2457 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2455 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2468 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2469 …}
        -id: 223339
        -bodyTs: "'-92':96 '1.5':87 '12v':80 '170ma':70,77 '3.3':83 '400ma':76 '7333a':2 '8.7':78 'actual':124 'add':116 'anoth':72 'applic':65 'bad':54 'buck':103 'circuit':125 'claim':69,73 'close':26 'convert':13,104 'depend':62 'direct':153 'drop':10 'effici':50 'enough':47,159 'experi':160 'get':40 'give':162 'gpio':146 'heat':16,119 'high':46 'hot':42 'idea':132 'input':23 'instead':105 'interest':131 'invert':138 'larger':108 'linear':5,112 'load':33,44 'make':19 'mean':8 'minus':82 'much':92 'non':151 'non-problemat':150 'output':29 'packag':97,109 'power':14 'problem':61 'problemat':152 'pull':147 'random':67 're':134 'regul':6,113 'second':127 'sens':20 'sink':120 'site':68 'small':36,118 'state':140 'suggest':164 'tini':102 'transistor':128 'typic':17 'use':100,135 'v':79,84 'voltag':11,24,30 'watt':88 'whether':55"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5681167"
        +editedAt: null
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702611105 {#2462
          date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 223339
      }
    ]
    -id: 21809
    -titleTs: "'-01':8 'boot':6 'esp':7 'pull':3 'pull-up':2 'temporari':1"
    -bodyTs: "'01s':18,90 '12v':46 '150ma':29 '150ma-200ma':28 '200ma':30 '2n2222':41 'artist':34 'attach':146 'blue':57 'boot':91,95,106,140 'channel':51 'come':123 'connect':83 'control':7,44 'current':23 'depend':32 'dumb':9 'enough':121 'esp':17,89,93 'esp-01s':16,88 'everyon':2 'extra':131 'fair':21 'flicker':75 'gate':70,143 'get':157 'gpio':85 'gpio03':102 'green':62 'hi':1 'high':137 'io':161 'led':10 'light':11 'low':22 'm':4,118 'manual':82 'max':31 'need':35,60,134,148 'npn':39 'one':42 'other':116 'perfect':79 'pin':101,132,162 'pull':27,67,103,111,151 'pull-down':66 'red':56 'rx':100 'segment':13 'smart':120 'someth':158 'strip':12,25 'suppli':47 'thought':154 'transistor':40 'tri':5 'two':38 'way':127 'white':50 'work':78"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1702440954
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/9476741"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702385454 {#2293
      date: 2023-12-12 13:50:54.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: "Would a circuit like [this power-on reset circuit](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit) work for your application?"
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 4
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1704834556 {#1725
    date: 2024-01-09 22:09:16.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1732 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1735 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1729 …}
  -id: 218179
  -bodyTs: "'/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':13 'applic':17 'circuit':3,10 'electronics.stackexchange.com':12 'electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':11 'like':4 'power':7 'power-on':6 'reset':9 'work':14 'would':1"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5616394"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702387749 {#1723
    date: 2023-12-12 14:29:09.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 218179
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
15 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2392 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Temporary-pull-up-during-boot-ESP-01"
    +title: "Temporary pull-up during boot (ESP-01)"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hi everyone!\n
      \n
      I’m trying to control a “dumb” led light strip segment with an ESP-01S. This is fairly low current, the strip will pull 150mA-200mA max (depends on… artistic? needs).\n
      \n
      I have two NPN transistors (2N2222), one to control the 12V supply to the white “channel” and the other the red+blue (don’t need the green).\n
      \n
      I had to pull-down the gates as I had some flickering, and it works perfectly if I manually connect the GPIOs **after** the ESP-01S boots.\n
      \n
      The ESP will boot if I have the RX pin (GPIO03) pulled down on boot, but not if I pull down any of the others.\n
      \n
      I’m not smart enough to come up with a way to have that extra pin I need to be high only during boot, while the gate it’s attached to needs to be pulled down…\n
      \n
      Any thought, other than getting something with more IO pins?
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 6
    +favouriteCount: 15
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2270
      date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2329 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2271 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2242 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2240 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2233 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2234 …}
    +children: [
      2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
      1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1720 …}
        +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
        +body: "I’m not entirely clear on the problem, but yes - the circuit as drawn makes the microcontroller pin start high, then fall after some time. Do you need the microcontroller pin to have a different voltage than the transistor base (I assume when you said gate you mean base…gates are for FETs), or is this good enough?"
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 1
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1702434560 {#1719
          date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
          "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1716 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1739 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1740 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2465 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2463 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2411 …}
        -id: 220028
        -bodyTs: "'assum':42 'base':40,49 'circuit':12 'clear':5 'differ':35 'drawn':14 'enough':58 'entir':4 'fall':22 'fet':53 'gate':46,50 'good':57 'high':20 'm':2 'make':15 'mean':48 'microcontrol':17,30 'need':28 'pin':18,31 'problem':8 'said':45 'start':19 'time':25 'transistor':39 'voltag':36 'yes':10"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5631926"
        +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704206327 {#1715
          date: 2024-01-02 15:38:47.0 +01:00
        }
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702434560 {#1714
          date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 220028
      }
      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2461 …}
        +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
        +body: """
          The 7333A is a linear regulator, which means it drops voltage by converting power to heat. Typically those make sense when the input voltage is close to the output voltage or the load is *very* small. If it’s getting too hot, the load is high enough that the efficiency will be very bad…whether or not this is a problem depends on your application.\n
          \n
          Some random site claims 170mA and another claims up to 400mA. 170mA * 8.7V (12V in minus 3.3V out) = about 1.5 watts, which is too much for a TO-92 package.\n
          \n
          Can you use a tiny buck converter instead? Or a larger package for the linear regulator that can add a small heat sink?\n
          \n
          As for your actual circuit, the second transistor is an interesting idea (you’re using it to invert the state so you can have the GPIO pulled in the non-problematic direction?) and I don’t have enough experience to give further suggestions.
          """
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 1
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2422
          date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
          "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2456 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2453 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2457 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2455 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2468 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2469 …}
        -id: 223339
        -bodyTs: "'-92':96 '1.5':87 '12v':80 '170ma':70,77 '3.3':83 '400ma':76 '7333a':2 '8.7':78 'actual':124 'add':116 'anoth':72 'applic':65 'bad':54 'buck':103 'circuit':125 'claim':69,73 'close':26 'convert':13,104 'depend':62 'direct':153 'drop':10 'effici':50 'enough':47,159 'experi':160 'get':40 'give':162 'gpio':146 'heat':16,119 'high':46 'hot':42 'idea':132 'input':23 'instead':105 'interest':131 'invert':138 'larger':108 'linear':5,112 'load':33,44 'make':19 'mean':8 'minus':82 'much':92 'non':151 'non-problemat':150 'output':29 'packag':97,109 'power':14 'problem':61 'problemat':152 'pull':147 'random':67 're':134 'regul':6,113 'second':127 'sens':20 'sink':120 'site':68 'small':36,118 'state':140 'suggest':164 'tini':102 'transistor':128 'typic':17 'use':100,135 'v':79,84 'voltag':11,24,30 'watt':88 'whether':55"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5681167"
        +editedAt: null
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702611105 {#2462
          date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 223339
      }
    ]
    -id: 21809
    -titleTs: "'-01':8 'boot':6 'esp':7 'pull':3 'pull-up':2 'temporari':1"
    -bodyTs: "'01s':18,90 '12v':46 '150ma':29 '150ma-200ma':28 '200ma':30 '2n2222':41 'artist':34 'attach':146 'blue':57 'boot':91,95,106,140 'channel':51 'come':123 'connect':83 'control':7,44 'current':23 'depend':32 'dumb':9 'enough':121 'esp':17,89,93 'esp-01s':16,88 'everyon':2 'extra':131 'fair':21 'flicker':75 'gate':70,143 'get':157 'gpio':85 'gpio03':102 'green':62 'hi':1 'high':137 'io':161 'led':10 'light':11 'low':22 'm':4,118 'manual':82 'max':31 'need':35,60,134,148 'npn':39 'one':42 'other':116 'perfect':79 'pin':101,132,162 'pull':27,67,103,111,151 'pull-down':66 'red':56 'rx':100 'segment':13 'smart':120 'someth':158 'strip':12,25 'suppli':47 'thought':154 'transistor':40 'tri':5 'two':38 'way':127 'white':50 'work':78"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1702440954
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/9476741"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702385454 {#2293
      date: 2023-12-12 13:50:54.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: "Would a circuit like [this power-on reset circuit](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit) work for your application?"
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 4
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1704834556 {#1725
    date: 2024-01-09 22:09:16.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1732 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1735 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1729 …}
  -id: 218179
  -bodyTs: "'/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':13 'applic':17 'circuit':3,10 'electronics.stackexchange.com':12 'electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':11 'like':4 'power':7 'power-on':6 'reset':9 'work':14 'would':1"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5616394"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702387749 {#1723
    date: 2023-12-12 14:29:09.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 218179
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
16 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2392 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Temporary-pull-up-during-boot-ESP-01"
    +title: "Temporary pull-up during boot (ESP-01)"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hi everyone!\n
      \n
      I’m trying to control a “dumb” led light strip segment with an ESP-01S. This is fairly low current, the strip will pull 150mA-200mA max (depends on… artistic? needs).\n
      \n
      I have two NPN transistors (2N2222), one to control the 12V supply to the white “channel” and the other the red+blue (don’t need the green).\n
      \n
      I had to pull-down the gates as I had some flickering, and it works perfectly if I manually connect the GPIOs **after** the ESP-01S boots.\n
      \n
      The ESP will boot if I have the RX pin (GPIO03) pulled down on boot, but not if I pull down any of the others.\n
      \n
      I’m not smart enough to come up with a way to have that extra pin I need to be high only during boot, while the gate it’s attached to needs to be pulled down…\n
      \n
      Any thought, other than getting something with more IO pins?
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 6
    +favouriteCount: 15
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2270
      date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2329 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2271 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2242 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2240 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2233 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2234 …}
    +children: [
      2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
      1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1720 …}
        +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
        +body: "I’m not entirely clear on the problem, but yes - the circuit as drawn makes the microcontroller pin start high, then fall after some time. Do you need the microcontroller pin to have a different voltage than the transistor base (I assume when you said gate you mean base…gates are for FETs), or is this good enough?"
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 1
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1702434560 {#1719
          date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
          "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1716 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1739 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1740 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2465 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2463 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2411 …}
        -id: 220028
        -bodyTs: "'assum':42 'base':40,49 'circuit':12 'clear':5 'differ':35 'drawn':14 'enough':58 'entir':4 'fall':22 'fet':53 'gate':46,50 'good':57 'high':20 'm':2 'make':15 'mean':48 'microcontrol':17,30 'need':28 'pin':18,31 'problem':8 'said':45 'start':19 'time':25 'transistor':39 'voltag':36 'yes':10"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5631926"
        +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704206327 {#1715
          date: 2024-01-02 15:38:47.0 +01:00
        }
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702434560 {#1714
          date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 220028
      }
      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2461 …}
        +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
        +body: """
          The 7333A is a linear regulator, which means it drops voltage by converting power to heat. Typically those make sense when the input voltage is close to the output voltage or the load is *very* small. If it’s getting too hot, the load is high enough that the efficiency will be very bad…whether or not this is a problem depends on your application.\n
          \n
          Some random site claims 170mA and another claims up to 400mA. 170mA * 8.7V (12V in minus 3.3V out) = about 1.5 watts, which is too much for a TO-92 package.\n
          \n
          Can you use a tiny buck converter instead? Or a larger package for the linear regulator that can add a small heat sink?\n
          \n
          As for your actual circuit, the second transistor is an interesting idea (you’re using it to invert the state so you can have the GPIO pulled in the non-problematic direction?) and I don’t have enough experience to give further suggestions.
          """
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 1
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2422
          date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
          "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2456 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2453 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2457 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2455 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2468 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2469 …}
        -id: 223339
        -bodyTs: "'-92':96 '1.5':87 '12v':80 '170ma':70,77 '3.3':83 '400ma':76 '7333a':2 '8.7':78 'actual':124 'add':116 'anoth':72 'applic':65 'bad':54 'buck':103 'circuit':125 'claim':69,73 'close':26 'convert':13,104 'depend':62 'direct':153 'drop':10 'effici':50 'enough':47,159 'experi':160 'get':40 'give':162 'gpio':146 'heat':16,119 'high':46 'hot':42 'idea':132 'input':23 'instead':105 'interest':131 'invert':138 'larger':108 'linear':5,112 'load':33,44 'make':19 'mean':8 'minus':82 'much':92 'non':151 'non-problemat':150 'output':29 'packag':97,109 'power':14 'problem':61 'problemat':152 'pull':147 'random':67 're':134 'regul':6,113 'second':127 'sens':20 'sink':120 'site':68 'small':36,118 'state':140 'suggest':164 'tini':102 'transistor':128 'typic':17 'use':100,135 'v':79,84 'voltag':11,24,30 'watt':88 'whether':55"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5681167"
        +editedAt: null
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702611105 {#2462
          date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 223339
      }
    ]
    -id: 21809
    -titleTs: "'-01':8 'boot':6 'esp':7 'pull':3 'pull-up':2 'temporari':1"
    -bodyTs: "'01s':18,90 '12v':46 '150ma':29 '150ma-200ma':28 '200ma':30 '2n2222':41 'artist':34 'attach':146 'blue':57 'boot':91,95,106,140 'channel':51 'come':123 'connect':83 'control':7,44 'current':23 'depend':32 'dumb':9 'enough':121 'esp':17,89,93 'esp-01s':16,88 'everyon':2 'extra':131 'fair':21 'flicker':75 'gate':70,143 'get':157 'gpio':85 'gpio03':102 'green':62 'hi':1 'high':137 'io':161 'led':10 'light':11 'low':22 'm':4,118 'manual':82 'max':31 'need':35,60,134,148 'npn':39 'one':42 'other':116 'perfect':79 'pin':101,132,162 'pull':27,67,103,111,151 'pull-down':66 'red':56 'rx':100 'segment':13 'smart':120 'someth':158 'strip':12,25 'suppli':47 'thought':154 'transistor':40 'tri':5 'two':38 'way':127 'white':50 'work':78"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1702440954
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/9476741"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702385454 {#2293
      date: 2023-12-12 13:50:54.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: "Would a circuit like [this power-on reset circuit](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit) work for your application?"
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 4
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1704834556 {#1725
    date: 2024-01-09 22:09:16.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1732 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1735 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1729 …}
  -id: 218179
  -bodyTs: "'/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':13 'applic':17 'circuit':3,10 'electronics.stackexchange.com':12 'electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':11 'like':4 'power':7 'power-on':6 'reset':9 'work':14 'would':1"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5616394"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702387749 {#1723
    date: 2023-12-12 14:29:09.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 218179
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
17 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
18 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2392 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Temporary-pull-up-during-boot-ESP-01"
    +title: "Temporary pull-up during boot (ESP-01)"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hi everyone!\n
      \n
      I’m trying to control a “dumb” led light strip segment with an ESP-01S. This is fairly low current, the strip will pull 150mA-200mA max (depends on… artistic? needs).\n
      \n
      I have two NPN transistors (2N2222), one to control the 12V supply to the white “channel” and the other the red+blue (don’t need the green).\n
      \n
      I had to pull-down the gates as I had some flickering, and it works perfectly if I manually connect the GPIOs **after** the ESP-01S boots.\n
      \n
      The ESP will boot if I have the RX pin (GPIO03) pulled down on boot, but not if I pull down any of the others.\n
      \n
      I’m not smart enough to come up with a way to have that extra pin I need to be high only during boot, while the gate it’s attached to needs to be pulled down…\n
      \n
      Any thought, other than getting something with more IO pins?
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 6
    +favouriteCount: 15
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2270
      date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2329 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2271 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2242 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2240 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2233 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2234 …}
    +children: [
      2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: null
        +root: null
        +body: "Would a circuit like [this power-on reset circuit](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit) work for your application?"
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 4
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1704834556 {#1725
          date: 2024-01-09 22:09:16.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1732 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1735 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1729 …}
        -id: 218179
        -bodyTs: "'/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':13 'applic':17 'circuit':3,10 'electronics.stackexchange.com':12 'electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':11 'like':4 'power':7 'power-on':6 'reset':9 'work':14 'would':1"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5616394"
        +editedAt: null
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702387749 {#1723
          date: 2023-12-12 14:29:09.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 218179
      }
      1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718}
      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2461 …}
        +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
        +body: """
          The 7333A is a linear regulator, which means it drops voltage by converting power to heat. Typically those make sense when the input voltage is close to the output voltage or the load is *very* small. If it’s getting too hot, the load is high enough that the efficiency will be very bad…whether or not this is a problem depends on your application.\n
          \n
          Some random site claims 170mA and another claims up to 400mA. 170mA * 8.7V (12V in minus 3.3V out) = about 1.5 watts, which is too much for a TO-92 package.\n
          \n
          Can you use a tiny buck converter instead? Or a larger package for the linear regulator that can add a small heat sink?\n
          \n
          As for your actual circuit, the second transistor is an interesting idea (you’re using it to invert the state so you can have the GPIO pulled in the non-problematic direction?) and I don’t have enough experience to give further suggestions.
          """
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 1
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2422
          date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
          "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2456 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2453 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2457 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2455 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2468 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2469 …}
        -id: 223339
        -bodyTs: "'-92':96 '1.5':87 '12v':80 '170ma':70,77 '3.3':83 '400ma':76 '7333a':2 '8.7':78 'actual':124 'add':116 'anoth':72 'applic':65 'bad':54 'buck':103 'circuit':125 'claim':69,73 'close':26 'convert':13,104 'depend':62 'direct':153 'drop':10 'effici':50 'enough':47,159 'experi':160 'get':40 'give':162 'gpio':146 'heat':16,119 'high':46 'hot':42 'idea':132 'input':23 'instead':105 'interest':131 'invert':138 'larger':108 'linear':5,112 'load':33,44 'make':19 'mean':8 'minus':82 'much':92 'non':151 'non-problemat':150 'output':29 'packag':97,109 'power':14 'problem':61 'problemat':152 'pull':147 'random':67 're':134 'regul':6,113 'second':127 'sens':20 'sink':120 'site':68 'small':36,118 'state':140 'suggest':164 'tini':102 'transistor':128 'typic':17 'use':100,135 'v':79,84 'voltag':11,24,30 'watt':88 'whether':55"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5681167"
        +editedAt: null
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702611105 {#2462
          date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 223339
      }
    ]
    -id: 21809
    -titleTs: "'-01':8 'boot':6 'esp':7 'pull':3 'pull-up':2 'temporari':1"
    -bodyTs: "'01s':18,90 '12v':46 '150ma':29 '150ma-200ma':28 '200ma':30 '2n2222':41 'artist':34 'attach':146 'blue':57 'boot':91,95,106,140 'channel':51 'come':123 'connect':83 'control':7,44 'current':23 'depend':32 'dumb':9 'enough':121 'esp':17,89,93 'esp-01s':16,88 'everyon':2 'extra':131 'fair':21 'flicker':75 'gate':70,143 'get':157 'gpio':85 'gpio03':102 'green':62 'hi':1 'high':137 'io':161 'led':10 'light':11 'low':22 'm':4,118 'manual':82 'max':31 'need':35,60,134,148 'npn':39 'one':42 'other':116 'perfect':79 'pin':101,132,162 'pull':27,67,103,111,151 'pull-down':66 'red':56 'rx':100 'segment':13 'smart':120 'someth':158 'strip':12,25 'suppli':47 'thought':154 'transistor':40 'tri':5 'two':38 'way':127 'white':50 'work':78"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1702440954
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/9476741"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702385454 {#2293
      date: 2023-12-12 13:50:54.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1720 …}
  +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
  +body: "I’m not entirely clear on the problem, but yes - the circuit as drawn makes the microcontroller pin start high, then fall after some time. Do you need the microcontroller pin to have a different voltage than the transistor base (I assume when you said gate you mean base…gates are for FETs), or is this good enough?"
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 1
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1702434560 {#1719
    date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
    "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1716 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1739 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1740 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2465 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2463 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2411 …}
  -id: 220028
  -bodyTs: "'assum':42 'base':40,49 'circuit':12 'clear':5 'differ':35 'drawn':14 'enough':58 'entir':4 'fall':22 'fet':53 'gate':46,50 'good':57 'high':20 'm':2 'make':15 'mean':48 'microcontrol':17,30 'need':28 'pin':18,31 'problem':8 'said':45 'start':19 'time':25 'transistor':39 'voltag':36 'yes':10"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5631926"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704206327 {#1715
    date: 2024-01-02 15:38:47.0 +01:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702434560 {#1714
    date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 220028
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
19 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2392 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Temporary-pull-up-during-boot-ESP-01"
    +title: "Temporary pull-up during boot (ESP-01)"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hi everyone!\n
      \n
      I’m trying to control a “dumb” led light strip segment with an ESP-01S. This is fairly low current, the strip will pull 150mA-200mA max (depends on… artistic? needs).\n
      \n
      I have two NPN transistors (2N2222), one to control the 12V supply to the white “channel” and the other the red+blue (don’t need the green).\n
      \n
      I had to pull-down the gates as I had some flickering, and it works perfectly if I manually connect the GPIOs **after** the ESP-01S boots.\n
      \n
      The ESP will boot if I have the RX pin (GPIO03) pulled down on boot, but not if I pull down any of the others.\n
      \n
      I’m not smart enough to come up with a way to have that extra pin I need to be high only during boot, while the gate it’s attached to needs to be pulled down…\n
      \n
      Any thought, other than getting something with more IO pins?
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 6
    +favouriteCount: 15
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2270
      date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2329 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2271 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2242 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2240 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2233 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2234 …}
    +children: [
      2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: null
        +root: null
        +body: "Would a circuit like [this power-on reset circuit](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit) work for your application?"
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 4
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1704834556 {#1725
          date: 2024-01-09 22:09:16.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1732 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1735 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1729 …}
        -id: 218179
        -bodyTs: "'/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':13 'applic':17 'circuit':3,10 'electronics.stackexchange.com':12 'electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':11 'like':4 'power':7 'power-on':6 'reset':9 'work':14 'would':1"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5616394"
        +editedAt: null
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702387749 {#1723
          date: 2023-12-12 14:29:09.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 218179
      }
      1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718}
      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2461 …}
        +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
        +body: """
          The 7333A is a linear regulator, which means it drops voltage by converting power to heat. Typically those make sense when the input voltage is close to the output voltage or the load is *very* small. If it’s getting too hot, the load is high enough that the efficiency will be very bad…whether or not this is a problem depends on your application.\n
          \n
          Some random site claims 170mA and another claims up to 400mA. 170mA * 8.7V (12V in minus 3.3V out) = about 1.5 watts, which is too much for a TO-92 package.\n
          \n
          Can you use a tiny buck converter instead? Or a larger package for the linear regulator that can add a small heat sink?\n
          \n
          As for your actual circuit, the second transistor is an interesting idea (you’re using it to invert the state so you can have the GPIO pulled in the non-problematic direction?) and I don’t have enough experience to give further suggestions.
          """
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 1
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2422
          date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
          "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2456 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2453 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2457 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2455 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2468 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2469 …}
        -id: 223339
        -bodyTs: "'-92':96 '1.5':87 '12v':80 '170ma':70,77 '3.3':83 '400ma':76 '7333a':2 '8.7':78 'actual':124 'add':116 'anoth':72 'applic':65 'bad':54 'buck':103 'circuit':125 'claim':69,73 'close':26 'convert':13,104 'depend':62 'direct':153 'drop':10 'effici':50 'enough':47,159 'experi':160 'get':40 'give':162 'gpio':146 'heat':16,119 'high':46 'hot':42 'idea':132 'input':23 'instead':105 'interest':131 'invert':138 'larger':108 'linear':5,112 'load':33,44 'make':19 'mean':8 'minus':82 'much':92 'non':151 'non-problemat':150 'output':29 'packag':97,109 'power':14 'problem':61 'problemat':152 'pull':147 'random':67 're':134 'regul':6,113 'second':127 'sens':20 'sink':120 'site':68 'small':36,118 'state':140 'suggest':164 'tini':102 'transistor':128 'typic':17 'use':100,135 'v':79,84 'voltag':11,24,30 'watt':88 'whether':55"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5681167"
        +editedAt: null
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702611105 {#2462
          date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 223339
      }
    ]
    -id: 21809
    -titleTs: "'-01':8 'boot':6 'esp':7 'pull':3 'pull-up':2 'temporari':1"
    -bodyTs: "'01s':18,90 '12v':46 '150ma':29 '150ma-200ma':28 '200ma':30 '2n2222':41 'artist':34 'attach':146 'blue':57 'boot':91,95,106,140 'channel':51 'come':123 'connect':83 'control':7,44 'current':23 'depend':32 'dumb':9 'enough':121 'esp':17,89,93 'esp-01s':16,88 'everyon':2 'extra':131 'fair':21 'flicker':75 'gate':70,143 'get':157 'gpio':85 'gpio03':102 'green':62 'hi':1 'high':137 'io':161 'led':10 'light':11 'low':22 'm':4,118 'manual':82 'max':31 'need':35,60,134,148 'npn':39 'one':42 'other':116 'perfect':79 'pin':101,132,162 'pull':27,67,103,111,151 'pull-down':66 'red':56 'rx':100 'segment':13 'smart':120 'someth':158 'strip':12,25 'suppli':47 'thought':154 'transistor':40 'tri':5 'two':38 'way':127 'white':50 'work':78"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1702440954
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/9476741"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702385454 {#2293
      date: 2023-12-12 13:50:54.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1720 …}
  +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
  +body: "I’m not entirely clear on the problem, but yes - the circuit as drawn makes the microcontroller pin start high, then fall after some time. Do you need the microcontroller pin to have a different voltage than the transistor base (I assume when you said gate you mean base…gates are for FETs), or is this good enough?"
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 1
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1702434560 {#1719
    date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
    "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1716 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1739 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1740 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2465 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2463 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2411 …}
  -id: 220028
  -bodyTs: "'assum':42 'base':40,49 'circuit':12 'clear':5 'differ':35 'drawn':14 'enough':58 'entir':4 'fall':22 'fet':53 'gate':46,50 'good':57 'high':20 'm':2 'make':15 'mean':48 'microcontrol':17,30 'need':28 'pin':18,31 'problem':8 'said':45 'start':19 'time':25 'transistor':39 'voltag':36 'yes':10"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5631926"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704206327 {#1715
    date: 2024-01-02 15:38:47.0 +01:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702434560 {#1714
    date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 220028
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
20 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2392 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Temporary-pull-up-during-boot-ESP-01"
    +title: "Temporary pull-up during boot (ESP-01)"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hi everyone!\n
      \n
      I’m trying to control a “dumb” led light strip segment with an ESP-01S. This is fairly low current, the strip will pull 150mA-200mA max (depends on… artistic? needs).\n
      \n
      I have two NPN transistors (2N2222), one to control the 12V supply to the white “channel” and the other the red+blue (don’t need the green).\n
      \n
      I had to pull-down the gates as I had some flickering, and it works perfectly if I manually connect the GPIOs **after** the ESP-01S boots.\n
      \n
      The ESP will boot if I have the RX pin (GPIO03) pulled down on boot, but not if I pull down any of the others.\n
      \n
      I’m not smart enough to come up with a way to have that extra pin I need to be high only during boot, while the gate it’s attached to needs to be pulled down…\n
      \n
      Any thought, other than getting something with more IO pins?
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 6
    +favouriteCount: 15
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2270
      date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2329 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2271 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2242 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2240 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2233 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2234 …}
    +children: [
      2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: null
        +root: null
        +body: "Would a circuit like [this power-on reset circuit](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit) work for your application?"
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 4
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1704834556 {#1725
          date: 2024-01-09 22:09:16.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1732 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1735 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1729 …}
        -id: 218179
        -bodyTs: "'/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':13 'applic':17 'circuit':3,10 'electronics.stackexchange.com':12 'electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':11 'like':4 'power':7 'power-on':6 'reset':9 'work':14 'would':1"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5616394"
        +editedAt: null
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702387749 {#1723
          date: 2023-12-12 14:29:09.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 218179
      }
      1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718}
      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2461 …}
        +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
        +body: """
          The 7333A is a linear regulator, which means it drops voltage by converting power to heat. Typically those make sense when the input voltage is close to the output voltage or the load is *very* small. If it’s getting too hot, the load is high enough that the efficiency will be very bad…whether or not this is a problem depends on your application.\n
          \n
          Some random site claims 170mA and another claims up to 400mA. 170mA * 8.7V (12V in minus 3.3V out) = about 1.5 watts, which is too much for a TO-92 package.\n
          \n
          Can you use a tiny buck converter instead? Or a larger package for the linear regulator that can add a small heat sink?\n
          \n
          As for your actual circuit, the second transistor is an interesting idea (you’re using it to invert the state so you can have the GPIO pulled in the non-problematic direction?) and I don’t have enough experience to give further suggestions.
          """
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 1
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2422
          date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
          "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2456 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2453 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2457 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2455 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2468 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2469 …}
        -id: 223339
        -bodyTs: "'-92':96 '1.5':87 '12v':80 '170ma':70,77 '3.3':83 '400ma':76 '7333a':2 '8.7':78 'actual':124 'add':116 'anoth':72 'applic':65 'bad':54 'buck':103 'circuit':125 'claim':69,73 'close':26 'convert':13,104 'depend':62 'direct':153 'drop':10 'effici':50 'enough':47,159 'experi':160 'get':40 'give':162 'gpio':146 'heat':16,119 'high':46 'hot':42 'idea':132 'input':23 'instead':105 'interest':131 'invert':138 'larger':108 'linear':5,112 'load':33,44 'make':19 'mean':8 'minus':82 'much':92 'non':151 'non-problemat':150 'output':29 'packag':97,109 'power':14 'problem':61 'problemat':152 'pull':147 'random':67 're':134 'regul':6,113 'second':127 'sens':20 'sink':120 'site':68 'small':36,118 'state':140 'suggest':164 'tini':102 'transistor':128 'typic':17 'use':100,135 'v':79,84 'voltag':11,24,30 'watt':88 'whether':55"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5681167"
        +editedAt: null
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702611105 {#2462
          date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 223339
      }
    ]
    -id: 21809
    -titleTs: "'-01':8 'boot':6 'esp':7 'pull':3 'pull-up':2 'temporari':1"
    -bodyTs: "'01s':18,90 '12v':46 '150ma':29 '150ma-200ma':28 '200ma':30 '2n2222':41 'artist':34 'attach':146 'blue':57 'boot':91,95,106,140 'channel':51 'come':123 'connect':83 'control':7,44 'current':23 'depend':32 'dumb':9 'enough':121 'esp':17,89,93 'esp-01s':16,88 'everyon':2 'extra':131 'fair':21 'flicker':75 'gate':70,143 'get':157 'gpio':85 'gpio03':102 'green':62 'hi':1 'high':137 'io':161 'led':10 'light':11 'low':22 'm':4,118 'manual':82 'max':31 'need':35,60,134,148 'npn':39 'one':42 'other':116 'perfect':79 'pin':101,132,162 'pull':27,67,103,111,151 'pull-down':66 'red':56 'rx':100 'segment':13 'smart':120 'someth':158 'strip':12,25 'suppli':47 'thought':154 'transistor':40 'tri':5 'two':38 'way':127 'white':50 'work':78"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1702440954
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/9476741"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702385454 {#2293
      date: 2023-12-12 13:50:54.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1720 …}
  +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
  +body: "I’m not entirely clear on the problem, but yes - the circuit as drawn makes the microcontroller pin start high, then fall after some time. Do you need the microcontroller pin to have a different voltage than the transistor base (I assume when you said gate you mean base…gates are for FETs), or is this good enough?"
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 1
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1702434560 {#1719
    date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
    "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1716 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1739 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1740 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2465 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2463 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2411 …}
  -id: 220028
  -bodyTs: "'assum':42 'base':40,49 'circuit':12 'clear':5 'differ':35 'drawn':14 'enough':58 'entir':4 'fall':22 'fet':53 'gate':46,50 'good':57 'high':20 'm':2 'make':15 'mean':48 'microcontrol':17,30 'need':28 'pin':18,31 'problem':8 'said':45 'start':19 'time':25 'transistor':39 'voltag':36 'yes':10"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5631926"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704206327 {#1715
    date: 2024-01-02 15:38:47.0 +01:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702434560 {#1714
    date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 220028
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
21 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
22 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2392 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Temporary-pull-up-during-boot-ESP-01"
    +title: "Temporary pull-up during boot (ESP-01)"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hi everyone!\n
      \n
      I’m trying to control a “dumb” led light strip segment with an ESP-01S. This is fairly low current, the strip will pull 150mA-200mA max (depends on… artistic? needs).\n
      \n
      I have two NPN transistors (2N2222), one to control the 12V supply to the white “channel” and the other the red+blue (don’t need the green).\n
      \n
      I had to pull-down the gates as I had some flickering, and it works perfectly if I manually connect the GPIOs **after** the ESP-01S boots.\n
      \n
      The ESP will boot if I have the RX pin (GPIO03) pulled down on boot, but not if I pull down any of the others.\n
      \n
      I’m not smart enough to come up with a way to have that extra pin I need to be high only during boot, while the gate it’s attached to needs to be pulled down…\n
      \n
      Any thought, other than getting something with more IO pins?
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 6
    +favouriteCount: 15
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2270
      date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2329 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2271 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2242 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2240 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2233 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2234 …}
    +children: [
      2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: null
        +root: null
        +body: "Would a circuit like [this power-on reset circuit](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit) work for your application?"
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 4
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1704834556 {#1725
          date: 2024-01-09 22:09:16.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1732 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1735 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1729 …}
        -id: 218179
        -bodyTs: "'/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':13 'applic':17 'circuit':3,10 'electronics.stackexchange.com':12 'electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':11 'like':4 'power':7 'power-on':6 'reset':9 'work':14 'would':1"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5616394"
        +editedAt: null
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702387749 {#1723
          date: 2023-12-12 14:29:09.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 218179
      }
      1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1720 …}
        +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
        +body: "I’m not entirely clear on the problem, but yes - the circuit as drawn makes the microcontroller pin start high, then fall after some time. Do you need the microcontroller pin to have a different voltage than the transistor base (I assume when you said gate you mean base…gates are for FETs), or is this good enough?"
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 1
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1702434560 {#1719
          date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
          "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1716 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1739 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1740 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2465 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2463 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2411 …}
        -id: 220028
        -bodyTs: "'assum':42 'base':40,49 'circuit':12 'clear':5 'differ':35 'drawn':14 'enough':58 'entir':4 'fall':22 'fet':53 'gate':46,50 'good':57 'high':20 'm':2 'make':15 'mean':48 'microcontrol':17,30 'need':28 'pin':18,31 'problem':8 'said':45 'start':19 'time':25 'transistor':39 'voltag':36 'yes':10"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5631926"
        +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704206327 {#1715
          date: 2024-01-02 15:38:47.0 +01:00
        }
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702434560 {#1714
          date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 220028
      }
      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458}
    ]
    -id: 21809
    -titleTs: "'-01':8 'boot':6 'esp':7 'pull':3 'pull-up':2 'temporari':1"
    -bodyTs: "'01s':18,90 '12v':46 '150ma':29 '150ma-200ma':28 '200ma':30 '2n2222':41 'artist':34 'attach':146 'blue':57 'boot':91,95,106,140 'channel':51 'come':123 'connect':83 'control':7,44 'current':23 'depend':32 'dumb':9 'enough':121 'esp':17,89,93 'esp-01s':16,88 'everyon':2 'extra':131 'fair':21 'flicker':75 'gate':70,143 'get':157 'gpio':85 'gpio03':102 'green':62 'hi':1 'high':137 'io':161 'led':10 'light':11 'low':22 'm':4,118 'manual':82 'max':31 'need':35,60,134,148 'npn':39 'one':42 'other':116 'perfect':79 'pin':101,132,162 'pull':27,67,103,111,151 'pull-down':66 'red':56 'rx':100 'segment':13 'smart':120 'someth':158 'strip':12,25 'suppli':47 'thought':154 'transistor':40 'tri':5 'two':38 'way':127 'white':50 'work':78"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1702440954
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/9476741"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702385454 {#2293
      date: 2023-12-12 13:50:54.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2461 …}
  +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
  +body: """
    The 7333A is a linear regulator, which means it drops voltage by converting power to heat. Typically those make sense when the input voltage is close to the output voltage or the load is *very* small. If it’s getting too hot, the load is high enough that the efficiency will be very bad…whether or not this is a problem depends on your application.\n
    \n
    Some random site claims 170mA and another claims up to 400mA. 170mA * 8.7V (12V in minus 3.3V out) = about 1.5 watts, which is too much for a TO-92 package.\n
    \n
    Can you use a tiny buck converter instead? Or a larger package for the linear regulator that can add a small heat sink?\n
    \n
    As for your actual circuit, the second transistor is an interesting idea (you’re using it to invert the state so you can have the GPIO pulled in the non-problematic direction?) and I don’t have enough experience to give further suggestions.
    """
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 1
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2422
    date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
    "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2456 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2453 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2457 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2455 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2468 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2469 …}
  -id: 223339
  -bodyTs: "'-92':96 '1.5':87 '12v':80 '170ma':70,77 '3.3':83 '400ma':76 '7333a':2 '8.7':78 'actual':124 'add':116 'anoth':72 'applic':65 'bad':54 'buck':103 'circuit':125 'claim':69,73 'close':26 'convert':13,104 'depend':62 'direct':153 'drop':10 'effici':50 'enough':47,159 'experi':160 'get':40 'give':162 'gpio':146 'heat':16,119 'high':46 'hot':42 'idea':132 'input':23 'instead':105 'interest':131 'invert':138 'larger':108 'linear':5,112 'load':33,44 'make':19 'mean':8 'minus':82 'much':92 'non':151 'non-problemat':150 'output':29 'packag':97,109 'power':14 'problem':61 'problemat':152 'pull':147 'random':67 're':134 'regul':6,113 'second':127 'sens':20 'sink':120 'site':68 'small':36,118 'state':140 'suggest':164 'tini':102 'transistor':128 'typic':17 'use':100,135 'v':79,84 'voltag':11,24,30 'watt':88 'whether':55"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5681167"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702611105 {#2462
    date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 223339
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
23 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2392 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Temporary-pull-up-during-boot-ESP-01"
    +title: "Temporary pull-up during boot (ESP-01)"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hi everyone!\n
      \n
      I’m trying to control a “dumb” led light strip segment with an ESP-01S. This is fairly low current, the strip will pull 150mA-200mA max (depends on… artistic? needs).\n
      \n
      I have two NPN transistors (2N2222), one to control the 12V supply to the white “channel” and the other the red+blue (don’t need the green).\n
      \n
      I had to pull-down the gates as I had some flickering, and it works perfectly if I manually connect the GPIOs **after** the ESP-01S boots.\n
      \n
      The ESP will boot if I have the RX pin (GPIO03) pulled down on boot, but not if I pull down any of the others.\n
      \n
      I’m not smart enough to come up with a way to have that extra pin I need to be high only during boot, while the gate it’s attached to needs to be pulled down…\n
      \n
      Any thought, other than getting something with more IO pins?
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 6
    +favouriteCount: 15
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2270
      date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2329 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2271 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2242 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2240 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2233 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2234 …}
    +children: [
      2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: null
        +root: null
        +body: "Would a circuit like [this power-on reset circuit](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit) work for your application?"
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 4
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1704834556 {#1725
          date: 2024-01-09 22:09:16.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1732 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1735 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1729 …}
        -id: 218179
        -bodyTs: "'/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':13 'applic':17 'circuit':3,10 'electronics.stackexchange.com':12 'electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':11 'like':4 'power':7 'power-on':6 'reset':9 'work':14 'would':1"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5616394"
        +editedAt: null
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702387749 {#1723
          date: 2023-12-12 14:29:09.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 218179
      }
      1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1720 …}
        +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
        +body: "I’m not entirely clear on the problem, but yes - the circuit as drawn makes the microcontroller pin start high, then fall after some time. Do you need the microcontroller pin to have a different voltage than the transistor base (I assume when you said gate you mean base…gates are for FETs), or is this good enough?"
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 1
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1702434560 {#1719
          date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
          "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1716 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1739 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1740 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2465 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2463 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2411 …}
        -id: 220028
        -bodyTs: "'assum':42 'base':40,49 'circuit':12 'clear':5 'differ':35 'drawn':14 'enough':58 'entir':4 'fall':22 'fet':53 'gate':46,50 'good':57 'high':20 'm':2 'make':15 'mean':48 'microcontrol':17,30 'need':28 'pin':18,31 'problem':8 'said':45 'start':19 'time':25 'transistor':39 'voltag':36 'yes':10"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5631926"
        +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704206327 {#1715
          date: 2024-01-02 15:38:47.0 +01:00
        }
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702434560 {#1714
          date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 220028
      }
      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458}
    ]
    -id: 21809
    -titleTs: "'-01':8 'boot':6 'esp':7 'pull':3 'pull-up':2 'temporari':1"
    -bodyTs: "'01s':18,90 '12v':46 '150ma':29 '150ma-200ma':28 '200ma':30 '2n2222':41 'artist':34 'attach':146 'blue':57 'boot':91,95,106,140 'channel':51 'come':123 'connect':83 'control':7,44 'current':23 'depend':32 'dumb':9 'enough':121 'esp':17,89,93 'esp-01s':16,88 'everyon':2 'extra':131 'fair':21 'flicker':75 'gate':70,143 'get':157 'gpio':85 'gpio03':102 'green':62 'hi':1 'high':137 'io':161 'led':10 'light':11 'low':22 'm':4,118 'manual':82 'max':31 'need':35,60,134,148 'npn':39 'one':42 'other':116 'perfect':79 'pin':101,132,162 'pull':27,67,103,111,151 'pull-down':66 'red':56 'rx':100 'segment':13 'smart':120 'someth':158 'strip':12,25 'suppli':47 'thought':154 'transistor':40 'tri':5 'two':38 'way':127 'white':50 'work':78"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1702440954
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/9476741"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702385454 {#2293
      date: 2023-12-12 13:50:54.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2461 …}
  +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
  +body: """
    The 7333A is a linear regulator, which means it drops voltage by converting power to heat. Typically those make sense when the input voltage is close to the output voltage or the load is *very* small. If it’s getting too hot, the load is high enough that the efficiency will be very bad…whether or not this is a problem depends on your application.\n
    \n
    Some random site claims 170mA and another claims up to 400mA. 170mA * 8.7V (12V in minus 3.3V out) = about 1.5 watts, which is too much for a TO-92 package.\n
    \n
    Can you use a tiny buck converter instead? Or a larger package for the linear regulator that can add a small heat sink?\n
    \n
    As for your actual circuit, the second transistor is an interesting idea (you’re using it to invert the state so you can have the GPIO pulled in the non-problematic direction?) and I don’t have enough experience to give further suggestions.
    """
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 1
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2422
    date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
    "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2456 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2453 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2457 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2455 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2468 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2469 …}
  -id: 223339
  -bodyTs: "'-92':96 '1.5':87 '12v':80 '170ma':70,77 '3.3':83 '400ma':76 '7333a':2 '8.7':78 'actual':124 'add':116 'anoth':72 'applic':65 'bad':54 'buck':103 'circuit':125 'claim':69,73 'close':26 'convert':13,104 'depend':62 'direct':153 'drop':10 'effici':50 'enough':47,159 'experi':160 'get':40 'give':162 'gpio':146 'heat':16,119 'high':46 'hot':42 'idea':132 'input':23 'instead':105 'interest':131 'invert':138 'larger':108 'linear':5,112 'load':33,44 'make':19 'mean':8 'minus':82 'much':92 'non':151 'non-problemat':150 'output':29 'packag':97,109 'power':14 'problem':61 'problemat':152 'pull':147 'random':67 're':134 'regul':6,113 'second':127 'sens':20 'sink':120 'site':68 'small':36,118 'state':140 'suggest':164 'tini':102 'transistor':128 'typic':17 'use':100,135 'v':79,84 'voltag':11,24,30 'watt':88 'whether':55"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5681167"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702611105 {#2462
    date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 223339
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
24 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2392 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Temporary-pull-up-during-boot-ESP-01"
    +title: "Temporary pull-up during boot (ESP-01)"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Hi everyone!\n
      \n
      I’m trying to control a “dumb” led light strip segment with an ESP-01S. This is fairly low current, the strip will pull 150mA-200mA max (depends on… artistic? needs).\n
      \n
      I have two NPN transistors (2N2222), one to control the 12V supply to the white “channel” and the other the red+blue (don’t need the green).\n
      \n
      I had to pull-down the gates as I had some flickering, and it works perfectly if I manually connect the GPIOs **after** the ESP-01S boots.\n
      \n
      The ESP will boot if I have the RX pin (GPIO03) pulled down on boot, but not if I pull down any of the others.\n
      \n
      I’m not smart enough to come up with a way to have that extra pin I need to be high only during boot, while the gate it’s attached to needs to be pulled down…\n
      \n
      Any thought, other than getting something with more IO pins?
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 6
    +favouriteCount: 15
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2270
      date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2329 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2271 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2242 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2240 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2233 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2234 …}
    +children: [
      2 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: null
        +root: null
        +body: "Would a circuit like [this power-on reset circuit](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit) work for your application?"
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 4
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1704834556 {#1725
          date: 2024-01-09 22:09:16.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1726 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1736 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1737 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1732 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1735 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1729 …}
        -id: 218179
        -bodyTs: "'/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':13 'applic':17 'circuit':3,10 'electronics.stackexchange.com':12 'electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/630155/question-about-capacitor-and-resistor-in-power-on-reset-circuit)':11 'like':4 'power':7 'power-on':6 'reset':9 'work':14 'would':1"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5616394"
        +editedAt: null
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702387749 {#1723
          date: 2023-12-12 14:29:09.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 218179
      }
      1 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#1718
        +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
        +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1721 …2}
        +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
        +image: null
        +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1720 …}
        +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
        +body: "I’m not entirely clear on the problem, but yes - the circuit as drawn makes the microcontroller pin start high, then fall after some time. Do you need the microcontroller pin to have a different voltage than the transistor base (I assume when you said gate you mean base…gates are for FETs), or is this good enough?"
        +lang: "en"
        +isAdult: false
        +favouriteCount: 1
        +score: 0
        +lastActive: DateTime @1702434560 {#1719
          date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
        }
        +ip: null
        +tags: null
        +mentions: [
          "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
          "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
        ]
        +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1716 …}
        +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1739 …}
        +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1740 …}
        +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2465 …}
        +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2463 …}
        +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2411 …}
        -id: 220028
        -bodyTs: "'assum':42 'base':40,49 'circuit':12 'clear':5 'differ':35 'drawn':14 'enough':58 'entir':4 'fall':22 'fet':53 'gate':46,50 'good':57 'high':20 'm':2 'make':15 'mean':48 'microcontrol':17,30 'need':28 'pin':18,31 'problem':8 'said':45 'start':19 'time':25 'transistor':39 'voltag':36 'yes':10"
        +ranking: 0
        +commentCount: 0
        +upVotes: 0
        +downVotes: 0
        +visibility: "visible             "
        +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5631926"
        +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1704206327 {#1715
          date: 2024-01-02 15:38:47.0 +01:00
        }
        +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702434560 {#1714
          date: 2023-12-13 03:29:20.0 +01:00
        }
        +"title": 220028
      }
      0 => App\Entity\EntryComment {#2458}
    ]
    -id: 21809
    -titleTs: "'-01':8 'boot':6 'esp':7 'pull':3 'pull-up':2 'temporari':1"
    -bodyTs: "'01s':18,90 '12v':46 '150ma':29 '150ma-200ma':28 '200ma':30 '2n2222':41 'artist':34 'attach':146 'blue':57 'boot':91,95,106,140 'channel':51 'come':123 'connect':83 'control':7,44 'current':23 'depend':32 'dumb':9 'enough':121 'esp':17,89,93 'esp-01s':16,88 'everyon':2 'extra':131 'fair':21 'flicker':75 'gate':70,143 'get':157 'gpio':85 'gpio03':102 'green':62 'hi':1 'high':137 'io':161 'led':10 'light':11 'low':22 'm':4,118 'manual':82 'max':31 'need':35,60,134,148 'npn':39 'one':42 'other':116 'perfect':79 'pin':101,132,162 'pull':27,67,103,111,151 'pull-down':66 'red':56 'rx':100 'segment':13 'smart':120 'someth':158 'strip':12,25 'suppli':47 'thought':154 'transistor':40 'tri':5 'two':38 'way':127 'white':50 'work':78"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1702440954
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://lemmy.world/post/9476741"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702385454 {#2293
      date: 2023-12-12 13:50:54.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#2461 …}
  +root: App\Entity\EntryComment {#1722}
  +body: """
    The 7333A is a linear regulator, which means it drops voltage by converting power to heat. Typically those make sense when the input voltage is close to the output voltage or the load is *very* small. If it’s getting too hot, the load is high enough that the efficiency will be very bad…whether or not this is a problem depends on your application.\n
    \n
    Some random site claims 170mA and another claims up to 400mA. 170mA * 8.7V (12V in minus 3.3V out) = about 1.5 watts, which is too much for a TO-92 package.\n
    \n
    Can you use a tiny buck converter instead? Or a larger package for the linear regulator that can add a small heat sink?\n
    \n
    As for your actual circuit, the second transistor is an interesting idea (you’re using it to invert the state so you can have the GPIO pulled in the non-problematic direction?) and I don’t have enough experience to give further suggestions.
    """
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 1
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1702611105 {#2422
    date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@ByteJunk@lemmy.world"
    "@HewlettHackard@lemmy.ca"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2456 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2453 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2457 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2455 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2468 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2469 …}
  -id: 223339
  -bodyTs: "'-92':96 '1.5':87 '12v':80 '170ma':70,77 '3.3':83 '400ma':76 '7333a':2 '8.7':78 'actual':124 'add':116 'anoth':72 'applic':65 'bad':54 'buck':103 'circuit':125 'claim':69,73 'close':26 'convert':13,104 'depend':62 'direct':153 'drop':10 'effici':50 'enough':47,159 'experi':160 'get':40 'give':162 'gpio':146 'heat':16,119 'high':46 'hot':42 'idea':132 'input':23 'instead':105 'interest':131 'invert':138 'larger':108 'linear':5,112 'load':33,44 'make':19 'mean':8 'minus':82 'much':92 'non':151 'non-problemat':150 'output':29 'packag':97,109 'power':14 'problem':61 'problemat':152 'pull':147 'random':67 're':134 'regul':6,113 'second':127 'sens':20 'sink':120 'site':68 'small':36,118 'state':140 'suggest':164 'tini':102 'transistor':128 'typic':17 'use':100,135 'v':79,84 'voltag':11,24,30 'watt':88 'whether':55"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5681167"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1702611105 {#2462
    date: 2023-12-15 04:31:45.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 223339
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
25 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
26 DENIED moderate 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1705
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2299 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "Sanity-check-for-LiFePO4-Charger-Design"
  +title: "Sanity check for LiFePO4 Charger Design"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    So, there are these great 32700 LiFePO4 batteries that showed up in my local industrial market. For like USD 2$!\n
    \n
    However, there are no LiFePO4 chargers available. The vendors assure me I can “totally use” a 4.2V Li-ion charger, but I don’t believe them (although the cells test as being in good shape).\n
    \n
    I whipped up a 5V system with a buck converter managed by an MCU. It turns off the buck converter that charges the battery, measures the battery voltage, and if it’s under 3.6V it enables the buck converter. Repeats every few 100s of milliseconds.\n
    \n
    Did I overengineer this? Could I have just used a linear voltage regulator that outputs 3.6V (or a Zener), and a current-limited 5v power supply?\n
    \n
    Charge speed is not really important in my application. Anything under 4 hours is great. Frankly, I’m just trying to phase out the less safe kinds of lithium cell in my lab.
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 15
  +favouriteCount: 11
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1702410534 {#2237
    date: 2023-12-12 20:48:54.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2244 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2246 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2248 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2247 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2256 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2284 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#1795
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1705 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …}
      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1616 …}
      +body: "LFP cells have excellent cycle life anyway (2000+ cycles); is it worth worrying about staying at 95%?"
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 1
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1701443160 {#1691
        date: 2023-12-01 16:06:00.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@Saigonauticon@voltage.vn"
        "@ignotum@lemmy.world"
        "@nilloc@discuss.tchncs.de"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1611 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1630 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1628 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1599 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1625 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1617 …}
      -id: 185023
      -bodyTs: "'2000':8 '95':17 'anyway':7 'cell':2 'cycl':5,9 'excel':4 'lfp':1 'life':6 'stay':15 'worri':13 'worth':12"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5325562"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1701443160 {#1692
        date: 2023-12-01 16:06:00.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 185023
    }
  ]
  -id: 18532
  -titleTs: "'charger':5 'check':2 'design':6 'lifepo4':4 'saniti':1"
  -bodyTs: "'100s':101 '2':20 '3.6':91,119 '32700':6 '4':143 '4.2':37 '5v':62,129 'although':49 'anyth':141 'applic':140 'assur':30 'avail':27 'batteri':8,81,84 'believ':47 'buck':66,76,96 'cell':51,161 'charg':79,132 'charger':26,42 'convert':67,77,97 'could':108 'current':127 'current-limit':126 'enabl':94 'everi':99 'frank':147 'good':56 'great':5,146 'hour':144 'howev':21 'import':137 'industri':15 'ion':41 'kind':158 'lab':164 'less':156 'li':40 'li-ion':39 'lifepo4':7,25 'like':18 'limit':128 'linear':114 'lithium':160 'local':14 'm':149 'manag':68 'market':16 'mcu':71 'measur':82 'millisecond':103 'output':118 'overengin':106 'phase':153 'power':130 'realli':136 'regul':116 'repeat':98 'safe':157 'shape':57 'show':10 'speed':133 'suppli':131 'system':63 'test':52 'total':34 'tri':151 'turn':73 'usd':19 'use':35,112 'v':38,92,120 'vendor':29 'voltag':85,115 'whip':59 'zener':123"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1701419304
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://voltage.vn/post/50256"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1701339304 {#2272
    date: 2023-11-30 11:15:04.0 +01:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
27 DENIED edit 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1705
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2299 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "Sanity-check-for-LiFePO4-Charger-Design"
  +title: "Sanity check for LiFePO4 Charger Design"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    So, there are these great 32700 LiFePO4 batteries that showed up in my local industrial market. For like USD 2$!\n
    \n
    However, there are no LiFePO4 chargers available. The vendors assure me I can “totally use” a 4.2V Li-ion charger, but I don’t believe them (although the cells test as being in good shape).\n
    \n
    I whipped up a 5V system with a buck converter managed by an MCU. It turns off the buck converter that charges the battery, measures the battery voltage, and if it’s under 3.6V it enables the buck converter. Repeats every few 100s of milliseconds.\n
    \n
    Did I overengineer this? Could I have just used a linear voltage regulator that outputs 3.6V (or a Zener), and a current-limited 5v power supply?\n
    \n
    Charge speed is not really important in my application. Anything under 4 hours is great. Frankly, I’m just trying to phase out the less safe kinds of lithium cell in my lab.
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 15
  +favouriteCount: 11
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1702410534 {#2237
    date: 2023-12-12 20:48:54.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2244 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2246 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2248 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2247 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2256 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2284 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#1795
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1705 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …}
      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1616 …}
      +body: "LFP cells have excellent cycle life anyway (2000+ cycles); is it worth worrying about staying at 95%?"
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 1
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1701443160 {#1691
        date: 2023-12-01 16:06:00.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@Saigonauticon@voltage.vn"
        "@ignotum@lemmy.world"
        "@nilloc@discuss.tchncs.de"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1611 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1630 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1628 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1599 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1625 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1617 …}
      -id: 185023
      -bodyTs: "'2000':8 '95':17 'anyway':7 'cell':2 'cycl':5,9 'excel':4 'lfp':1 'life':6 'stay':15 'worri':13 'worth':12"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5325562"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1701443160 {#1692
        date: 2023-12-01 16:06:00.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 185023
    }
  ]
  -id: 18532
  -titleTs: "'charger':5 'check':2 'design':6 'lifepo4':4 'saniti':1"
  -bodyTs: "'100s':101 '2':20 '3.6':91,119 '32700':6 '4':143 '4.2':37 '5v':62,129 'although':49 'anyth':141 'applic':140 'assur':30 'avail':27 'batteri':8,81,84 'believ':47 'buck':66,76,96 'cell':51,161 'charg':79,132 'charger':26,42 'convert':67,77,97 'could':108 'current':127 'current-limit':126 'enabl':94 'everi':99 'frank':147 'good':56 'great':5,146 'hour':144 'howev':21 'import':137 'industri':15 'ion':41 'kind':158 'lab':164 'less':156 'li':40 'li-ion':39 'lifepo4':7,25 'like':18 'limit':128 'linear':114 'lithium':160 'local':14 'm':149 'manag':68 'market':16 'mcu':71 'measur':82 'millisecond':103 'output':118 'overengin':106 'phase':153 'power':130 'realli':136 'regul':116 'repeat':98 'safe':157 'shape':57 'show':10 'speed':133 'suppli':131 'system':63 'test':52 'total':34 'tri':151 'turn':73 'usd':19 'use':35,112 'v':38,92,120 'vendor':29 'voltag':85,115 'whip':59 'zener':123"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1701419304
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://voltage.vn/post/50256"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1701339304 {#2272
    date: 2023-11-30 11:15:04.0 +01:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
28 DENIED moderate 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1705
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2299 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "Sanity-check-for-LiFePO4-Charger-Design"
  +title: "Sanity check for LiFePO4 Charger Design"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    So, there are these great 32700 LiFePO4 batteries that showed up in my local industrial market. For like USD 2$!\n
    \n
    However, there are no LiFePO4 chargers available. The vendors assure me I can “totally use” a 4.2V Li-ion charger, but I don’t believe them (although the cells test as being in good shape).\n
    \n
    I whipped up a 5V system with a buck converter managed by an MCU. It turns off the buck converter that charges the battery, measures the battery voltage, and if it’s under 3.6V it enables the buck converter. Repeats every few 100s of milliseconds.\n
    \n
    Did I overengineer this? Could I have just used a linear voltage regulator that outputs 3.6V (or a Zener), and a current-limited 5v power supply?\n
    \n
    Charge speed is not really important in my application. Anything under 4 hours is great. Frankly, I’m just trying to phase out the less safe kinds of lithium cell in my lab.
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 15
  +favouriteCount: 11
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1702410534 {#2237
    date: 2023-12-12 20:48:54.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2244 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2246 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2248 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2247 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2256 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2284 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#1795
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1705 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …}
      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1616 …}
      +body: "LFP cells have excellent cycle life anyway (2000+ cycles); is it worth worrying about staying at 95%?"
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 1
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1701443160 {#1691
        date: 2023-12-01 16:06:00.0 +01:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@Saigonauticon@voltage.vn"
        "@ignotum@lemmy.world"
        "@nilloc@discuss.tchncs.de"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1611 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1630 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1628 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1599 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1625 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1617 …}
      -id: 185023
      -bodyTs: "'2000':8 '95':17 'anyway':7 'cell':2 'cycl':5,9 'excel':4 'lfp':1 'life':6 'stay':15 'worri':13 'worth':12"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5325562"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1701443160 {#1692
        date: 2023-12-01 16:06:00.0 +01:00
      }
      +"title": 185023
    }
  ]
  -id: 18532
  -titleTs: "'charger':5 'check':2 'design':6 'lifepo4':4 'saniti':1"
  -bodyTs: "'100s':101 '2':20 '3.6':91,119 '32700':6 '4':143 '4.2':37 '5v':62,129 'although':49 'anyth':141 'applic':140 'assur':30 'avail':27 'batteri':8,81,84 'believ':47 'buck':66,76,96 'cell':51,161 'charg':79,132 'charger':26,42 'convert':67,77,97 'could':108 'current':127 'current-limit':126 'enabl':94 'everi':99 'frank':147 'good':56 'great':5,146 'hour':144 'howev':21 'import':137 'industri':15 'ion':41 'kind':158 'lab':164 'less':156 'li':40 'li-ion':39 'lifepo4':7,25 'like':18 'limit':128 'linear':114 'lithium':160 'local':14 'm':149 'manag':68 'market':16 'mcu':71 'measur':82 'millisecond':103 'output':118 'overengin':106 'phase':153 'power':130 'realli':136 'regul':116 'repeat':98 'safe':157 'shape':57 'show':10 'speed':133 'suppli':131 'system':63 'test':52 'total':34 'tri':151 'turn':73 'usd':19 'use':35,112 'v':38,92,120 'vendor':29 'voltag':85,115 'whip':59 'zener':123"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1701419304
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://voltage.vn/post/50256"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1701339304 {#2272
    date: 2023-11-30 11:15:04.0 +01:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
29 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
30 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1795
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1705
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2299 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Sanity-check-for-LiFePO4-Charger-Design"
    +title: "Sanity check for LiFePO4 Charger Design"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      So, there are these great 32700 LiFePO4 batteries that showed up in my local industrial market. For like USD 2$!\n
      \n
      However, there are no LiFePO4 chargers available. The vendors assure me I can “totally use” a 4.2V Li-ion charger, but I don’t believe them (although the cells test as being in good shape).\n
      \n
      I whipped up a 5V system with a buck converter managed by an MCU. It turns off the buck converter that charges the battery, measures the battery voltage, and if it’s under 3.6V it enables the buck converter. Repeats every few 100s of milliseconds.\n
      \n
      Did I overengineer this? Could I have just used a linear voltage regulator that outputs 3.6V (or a Zener), and a current-limited 5v power supply?\n
      \n
      Charge speed is not really important in my application. Anything under 4 hours is great. Frankly, I’m just trying to phase out the less safe kinds of lithium cell in my lab.
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 15
    +favouriteCount: 11
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1702410534 {#2237
      date: 2023-12-12 20:48:54.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2244 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2246 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2248 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2247 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2256 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2284 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#1795}
    ]
    -id: 18532
    -titleTs: "'charger':5 'check':2 'design':6 'lifepo4':4 'saniti':1"
    -bodyTs: "'100s':101 '2':20 '3.6':91,119 '32700':6 '4':143 '4.2':37 '5v':62,129 'although':49 'anyth':141 'applic':140 'assur':30 'avail':27 'batteri':8,81,84 'believ':47 'buck':66,76,96 'cell':51,161 'charg':79,132 'charger':26,42 'convert':67,77,97 'could':108 'current':127 'current-limit':126 'enabl':94 'everi':99 'frank':147 'good':56 'great':5,146 'hour':144 'howev':21 'import':137 'industri':15 'ion':41 'kind':158 'lab':164 'less':156 'li':40 'li-ion':39 'lifepo4':7,25 'like':18 'limit':128 'linear':114 'lithium':160 'local':14 'm':149 'manag':68 'market':16 'mcu':71 'measur':82 'millisecond':103 'output':118 'overengin':106 'phase':153 'power':130 'realli':136 'regul':116 'repeat':98 'safe':157 'shape':57 'show':10 'speed':133 'suppli':131 'system':63 'test':52 'total':34 'tri':151 'turn':73 'usd':19 'use':35,112 'v':38,92,120 'vendor':29 'voltag':85,115 'whip':59 'zener':123"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1701419304
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://voltage.vn/post/50256"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1701339304 {#2272
      date: 2023-11-30 11:15:04.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …}
  +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1616 …}
  +body: "LFP cells have excellent cycle life anyway (2000+ cycles); is it worth worrying about staying at 95%?"
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 1
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1701443160 {#1691
    date: 2023-12-01 16:06:00.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@Saigonauticon@voltage.vn"
    "@ignotum@lemmy.world"
    "@nilloc@discuss.tchncs.de"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1611 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1630 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1628 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1599 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1625 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1617 …}
  -id: 185023
  -bodyTs: "'2000':8 '95':17 'anyway':7 'cell':2 'cycl':5,9 'excel':4 'lfp':1 'life':6 'stay':15 'worri':13 'worth':12"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5325562"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1701443160 {#1692
    date: 2023-12-01 16:06:00.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 185023
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
31 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1795
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1705
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2299 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Sanity-check-for-LiFePO4-Charger-Design"
    +title: "Sanity check for LiFePO4 Charger Design"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      So, there are these great 32700 LiFePO4 batteries that showed up in my local industrial market. For like USD 2$!\n
      \n
      However, there are no LiFePO4 chargers available. The vendors assure me I can “totally use” a 4.2V Li-ion charger, but I don’t believe them (although the cells test as being in good shape).\n
      \n
      I whipped up a 5V system with a buck converter managed by an MCU. It turns off the buck converter that charges the battery, measures the battery voltage, and if it’s under 3.6V it enables the buck converter. Repeats every few 100s of milliseconds.\n
      \n
      Did I overengineer this? Could I have just used a linear voltage regulator that outputs 3.6V (or a Zener), and a current-limited 5v power supply?\n
      \n
      Charge speed is not really important in my application. Anything under 4 hours is great. Frankly, I’m just trying to phase out the less safe kinds of lithium cell in my lab.
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 15
    +favouriteCount: 11
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1702410534 {#2237
      date: 2023-12-12 20:48:54.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2244 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2246 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2248 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2247 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2256 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2284 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#1795}
    ]
    -id: 18532
    -titleTs: "'charger':5 'check':2 'design':6 'lifepo4':4 'saniti':1"
    -bodyTs: "'100s':101 '2':20 '3.6':91,119 '32700':6 '4':143 '4.2':37 '5v':62,129 'although':49 'anyth':141 'applic':140 'assur':30 'avail':27 'batteri':8,81,84 'believ':47 'buck':66,76,96 'cell':51,161 'charg':79,132 'charger':26,42 'convert':67,77,97 'could':108 'current':127 'current-limit':126 'enabl':94 'everi':99 'frank':147 'good':56 'great':5,146 'hour':144 'howev':21 'import':137 'industri':15 'ion':41 'kind':158 'lab':164 'less':156 'li':40 'li-ion':39 'lifepo4':7,25 'like':18 'limit':128 'linear':114 'lithium':160 'local':14 'm':149 'manag':68 'market':16 'mcu':71 'measur':82 'millisecond':103 'output':118 'overengin':106 'phase':153 'power':130 'realli':136 'regul':116 'repeat':98 'safe':157 'shape':57 'show':10 'speed':133 'suppli':131 'system':63 'test':52 'total':34 'tri':151 'turn':73 'usd':19 'use':35,112 'v':38,92,120 'vendor':29 'voltag':85,115 'whip':59 'zener':123"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1701419304
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://voltage.vn/post/50256"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1701339304 {#2272
      date: 2023-11-30 11:15:04.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …}
  +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1616 …}
  +body: "LFP cells have excellent cycle life anyway (2000+ cycles); is it worth worrying about staying at 95%?"
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 1
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1701443160 {#1691
    date: 2023-12-01 16:06:00.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@Saigonauticon@voltage.vn"
    "@ignotum@lemmy.world"
    "@nilloc@discuss.tchncs.de"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1611 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1630 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1628 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1599 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1625 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1617 …}
  -id: 185023
  -bodyTs: "'2000':8 '95':17 'anyway':7 'cell':2 'cycl':5,9 'excel':4 'lfp':1 'life':6 'stay':15 'worri':13 'worth':12"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5325562"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1701443160 {#1692
    date: 2023-12-01 16:06:00.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 185023
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
32 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1795
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1705
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2299 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "Sanity-check-for-LiFePO4-Charger-Design"
    +title: "Sanity check for LiFePO4 Charger Design"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      So, there are these great 32700 LiFePO4 batteries that showed up in my local industrial market. For like USD 2$!\n
      \n
      However, there are no LiFePO4 chargers available. The vendors assure me I can “totally use” a 4.2V Li-ion charger, but I don’t believe them (although the cells test as being in good shape).\n
      \n
      I whipped up a 5V system with a buck converter managed by an MCU. It turns off the buck converter that charges the battery, measures the battery voltage, and if it’s under 3.6V it enables the buck converter. Repeats every few 100s of milliseconds.\n
      \n
      Did I overengineer this? Could I have just used a linear voltage regulator that outputs 3.6V (or a Zener), and a current-limited 5v power supply?\n
      \n
      Charge speed is not really important in my application. Anything under 4 hours is great. Frankly, I’m just trying to phase out the less safe kinds of lithium cell in my lab.
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 15
    +favouriteCount: 11
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1702410534 {#2237
      date: 2023-12-12 20:48:54.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2244 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2246 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2248 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2247 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2256 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2284 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#1795}
    ]
    -id: 18532
    -titleTs: "'charger':5 'check':2 'design':6 'lifepo4':4 'saniti':1"
    -bodyTs: "'100s':101 '2':20 '3.6':91,119 '32700':6 '4':143 '4.2':37 '5v':62,129 'although':49 'anyth':141 'applic':140 'assur':30 'avail':27 'batteri':8,81,84 'believ':47 'buck':66,76,96 'cell':51,161 'charg':79,132 'charger':26,42 'convert':67,77,97 'could':108 'current':127 'current-limit':126 'enabl':94 'everi':99 'frank':147 'good':56 'great':5,146 'hour':144 'howev':21 'import':137 'industri':15 'ion':41 'kind':158 'lab':164 'less':156 'li':40 'li-ion':39 'lifepo4':7,25 'like':18 'limit':128 'linear':114 'lithium':160 'local':14 'm':149 'manag':68 'market':16 'mcu':71 'measur':82 'millisecond':103 'output':118 'overengin':106 'phase':153 'power':130 'realli':136 'regul':116 'repeat':98 'safe':157 'shape':57 'show':10 'speed':133 'suppli':131 'system':63 'test':52 'total':34 'tri':151 'turn':73 'usd':19 'use':35,112 'v':38,92,120 'vendor':29 'voltag':85,115 'whip':59 'zener':123"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1701419304
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://voltage.vn/post/50256"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1701339304 {#2272
      date: 2023-11-30 11:15:04.0 +01:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1711 …}
  +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1616 …}
  +body: "LFP cells have excellent cycle life anyway (2000+ cycles); is it worth worrying about staying at 95%?"
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 1
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1701443160 {#1691
    date: 2023-12-01 16:06:00.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@Saigonauticon@voltage.vn"
    "@ignotum@lemmy.world"
    "@nilloc@discuss.tchncs.de"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1611 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1630 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1628 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1599 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1625 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1617 …}
  -id: 185023
  -bodyTs: "'2000':8 '95':17 'anyway':7 'cell':2 'cycl':5,9 'excel':4 'lfp':1 'life':6 'stay':15 'worri':13 'worth':12"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/5325562"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1701443160 {#1692
    date: 2023-12-01 16:06:00.0 +01:00
  }
  +"title": 185023
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
33 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
34 DENIED moderate 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1621
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2012 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "What-tip-should-I-be-using-to-solder-wires-together"
  +title: "What tip should I be using to solder wires together?"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    Pretty basic question but I am struggling to find the words to get the correct search result. The soldering iron I bought came with very narrow tips that I think are supposed to be used for circuit boards and components.\n
    \n
    When I attempt to solder lines from a USB cord together the line never gets warm enough.\n
    \n
    I remember in the past soldering copper lines together from an appliance with no issue so I don’t think I’m doing anything wrong in terms of technique but who knows?
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 13
  +favouriteCount: 10
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1689806555 {#2286
    date: 2023-07-20 00:42:35.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2265 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2155 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2158 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2151 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2145 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2152 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#1555
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1621 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: null
      +root: null
      +body: "Are you using leaded or lead-free solder? If it’s lead-free, it has to be hotter and you may also find extra flux helps."
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 4
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1688951137 {#1556
        date: 2023-07-10 03:05:37.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@CorrodedCranium@lemmy.fmhy.ml"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1620 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1604 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …}
      -id: 9298
      -bodyTs: "'also':24 'extra':26 'find':25 'flux':27 'free':8,15 'help':28 'hotter':20 'lead':4,7,14 'lead-fre':6,13 'may':23 'solder':9 'use':3"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/1035077"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688949292 {#1557
        date: 2023-07-10 02:34:52.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 9298
    }
  ]
  -id: 950
  -titleTs: "'solder':8 'tip':2 'togeth':10 'use':6 'wire':9"
  -bodyTs: "'anyth':81 'applianc':69 'attempt':43 'basic':2 'board':38 'bought':22 'came':23 'circuit':37 'compon':40 'copper':64 'cord':50 'correct':15 'enough':57 'find':9 'get':13,55 'iron':20 'issu':72 'know':89 'line':46,53,65 'm':79 'narrow':26 'never':54 'past':62 'pretti':1 'question':3 'rememb':59 'result':17 'search':16 'solder':19,45,63 'struggl':7 'suppos':32 'techniqu':86 'term':84 'think':30,77 'tip':27 'togeth':51,66 'usb':49 'use':35 'warm':56 'word':11 'wrong':82"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1689032640
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.fmhy.ml/post/808719"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688946240 {#2254
    date: 2023-07-10 01:44:00.0 +02:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
35 DENIED edit 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1621
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2012 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "What-tip-should-I-be-using-to-solder-wires-together"
  +title: "What tip should I be using to solder wires together?"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    Pretty basic question but I am struggling to find the words to get the correct search result. The soldering iron I bought came with very narrow tips that I think are supposed to be used for circuit boards and components.\n
    \n
    When I attempt to solder lines from a USB cord together the line never gets warm enough.\n
    \n
    I remember in the past soldering copper lines together from an appliance with no issue so I don’t think I’m doing anything wrong in terms of technique but who knows?
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 13
  +favouriteCount: 10
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1689806555 {#2286
    date: 2023-07-20 00:42:35.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2265 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2155 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2158 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2151 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2145 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2152 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#1555
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1621 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: null
      +root: null
      +body: "Are you using leaded or lead-free solder? If it’s lead-free, it has to be hotter and you may also find extra flux helps."
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 4
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1688951137 {#1556
        date: 2023-07-10 03:05:37.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@CorrodedCranium@lemmy.fmhy.ml"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1620 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1604 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …}
      -id: 9298
      -bodyTs: "'also':24 'extra':26 'find':25 'flux':27 'free':8,15 'help':28 'hotter':20 'lead':4,7,14 'lead-fre':6,13 'may':23 'solder':9 'use':3"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/1035077"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688949292 {#1557
        date: 2023-07-10 02:34:52.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 9298
    }
  ]
  -id: 950
  -titleTs: "'solder':8 'tip':2 'togeth':10 'use':6 'wire':9"
  -bodyTs: "'anyth':81 'applianc':69 'attempt':43 'basic':2 'board':38 'bought':22 'came':23 'circuit':37 'compon':40 'copper':64 'cord':50 'correct':15 'enough':57 'find':9 'get':13,55 'iron':20 'issu':72 'know':89 'line':46,53,65 'm':79 'narrow':26 'never':54 'past':62 'pretti':1 'question':3 'rememb':59 'result':17 'search':16 'solder':19,45,63 'struggl':7 'suppos':32 'techniqu':86 'term':84 'think':30,77 'tip':27 'togeth':51,66 'usb':49 'use':35 'warm':56 'word':11 'wrong':82"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1689032640
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.fmhy.ml/post/808719"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688946240 {#2254
    date: 2023-07-10 01:44:00.0 +02:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
36 DENIED moderate 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1621
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2012 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "What-tip-should-I-be-using-to-solder-wires-together"
  +title: "What tip should I be using to solder wires together?"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    Pretty basic question but I am struggling to find the words to get the correct search result. The soldering iron I bought came with very narrow tips that I think are supposed to be used for circuit boards and components.\n
    \n
    When I attempt to solder lines from a USB cord together the line never gets warm enough.\n
    \n
    I remember in the past soldering copper lines together from an appliance with no issue so I don’t think I’m doing anything wrong in terms of technique but who knows?
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 13
  +favouriteCount: 10
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1689806555 {#2286
    date: 2023-07-20 00:42:35.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2265 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2155 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2158 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2151 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2145 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2152 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#1555
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1621 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: null
      +root: null
      +body: "Are you using leaded or lead-free solder? If it’s lead-free, it has to be hotter and you may also find extra flux helps."
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 4
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1688951137 {#1556
        date: 2023-07-10 03:05:37.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@CorrodedCranium@lemmy.fmhy.ml"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1620 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1604 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …}
      -id: 9298
      -bodyTs: "'also':24 'extra':26 'find':25 'flux':27 'free':8,15 'help':28 'hotter':20 'lead':4,7,14 'lead-fre':6,13 'may':23 'solder':9 'use':3"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/1035077"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688949292 {#1557
        date: 2023-07-10 02:34:52.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 9298
    }
  ]
  -id: 950
  -titleTs: "'solder':8 'tip':2 'togeth':10 'use':6 'wire':9"
  -bodyTs: "'anyth':81 'applianc':69 'attempt':43 'basic':2 'board':38 'bought':22 'came':23 'circuit':37 'compon':40 'copper':64 'cord':50 'correct':15 'enough':57 'find':9 'get':13,55 'iron':20 'issu':72 'know':89 'line':46,53,65 'm':79 'narrow':26 'never':54 'past':62 'pretti':1 'question':3 'rememb':59 'result':17 'search':16 'solder':19,45,63 'struggl':7 'suppos':32 'techniqu':86 'term':84 'think':30,77 'tip':27 'togeth':51,66 'usb':49 'use':35 'warm':56 'word':11 'wrong':82"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1689032640
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.fmhy.ml/post/808719"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688946240 {#2254
    date: 2023-07-10 01:44:00.0 +02:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
37 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
38 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1555
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1621
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2012 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "What-tip-should-I-be-using-to-solder-wires-together"
    +title: "What tip should I be using to solder wires together?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Pretty basic question but I am struggling to find the words to get the correct search result. The soldering iron I bought came with very narrow tips that I think are supposed to be used for circuit boards and components.\n
      \n
      When I attempt to solder lines from a USB cord together the line never gets warm enough.\n
      \n
      I remember in the past soldering copper lines together from an appliance with no issue so I don’t think I’m doing anything wrong in terms of technique but who knows?
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 13
    +favouriteCount: 10
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1689806555 {#2286
      date: 2023-07-20 00:42:35.0 +02:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2265 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2155 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2158 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2151 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2145 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2152 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#1555}
    ]
    -id: 950
    -titleTs: "'solder':8 'tip':2 'togeth':10 'use':6 'wire':9"
    -bodyTs: "'anyth':81 'applianc':69 'attempt':43 'basic':2 'board':38 'bought':22 'came':23 'circuit':37 'compon':40 'copper':64 'cord':50 'correct':15 'enough':57 'find':9 'get':13,55 'iron':20 'issu':72 'know':89 'line':46,53,65 'm':79 'narrow':26 'never':54 'past':62 'pretti':1 'question':3 'rememb':59 'result':17 'search':16 'solder':19,45,63 'struggl':7 'suppos':32 'techniqu':86 'term':84 'think':30,77 'tip':27 'togeth':51,66 'usb':49 'use':35 'warm':56 'word':11 'wrong':82"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1689032640
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://lemmy.fmhy.ml/post/808719"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688946240 {#2254
      date: 2023-07-10 01:44:00.0 +02:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: "Are you using leaded or lead-free solder? If it’s lead-free, it has to be hotter and you may also find extra flux helps."
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 4
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1688951137 {#1556
    date: 2023-07-10 03:05:37.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@CorrodedCranium@lemmy.fmhy.ml"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1620 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1604 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …}
  -id: 9298
  -bodyTs: "'also':24 'extra':26 'find':25 'flux':27 'free':8,15 'help':28 'hotter':20 'lead':4,7,14 'lead-fre':6,13 'may':23 'solder':9 'use':3"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/1035077"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688949292 {#1557
    date: 2023-07-10 02:34:52.0 +02:00
  }
  +"title": 9298
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
39 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1555
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1621
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2012 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "What-tip-should-I-be-using-to-solder-wires-together"
    +title: "What tip should I be using to solder wires together?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Pretty basic question but I am struggling to find the words to get the correct search result. The soldering iron I bought came with very narrow tips that I think are supposed to be used for circuit boards and components.\n
      \n
      When I attempt to solder lines from a USB cord together the line never gets warm enough.\n
      \n
      I remember in the past soldering copper lines together from an appliance with no issue so I don’t think I’m doing anything wrong in terms of technique but who knows?
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 13
    +favouriteCount: 10
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1689806555 {#2286
      date: 2023-07-20 00:42:35.0 +02:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2265 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2155 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2158 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2151 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2145 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2152 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#1555}
    ]
    -id: 950
    -titleTs: "'solder':8 'tip':2 'togeth':10 'use':6 'wire':9"
    -bodyTs: "'anyth':81 'applianc':69 'attempt':43 'basic':2 'board':38 'bought':22 'came':23 'circuit':37 'compon':40 'copper':64 'cord':50 'correct':15 'enough':57 'find':9 'get':13,55 'iron':20 'issu':72 'know':89 'line':46,53,65 'm':79 'narrow':26 'never':54 'past':62 'pretti':1 'question':3 'rememb':59 'result':17 'search':16 'solder':19,45,63 'struggl':7 'suppos':32 'techniqu':86 'term':84 'think':30,77 'tip':27 'togeth':51,66 'usb':49 'use':35 'warm':56 'word':11 'wrong':82"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1689032640
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://lemmy.fmhy.ml/post/808719"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688946240 {#2254
      date: 2023-07-10 01:44:00.0 +02:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: "Are you using leaded or lead-free solder? If it’s lead-free, it has to be hotter and you may also find extra flux helps."
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 4
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1688951137 {#1556
    date: 2023-07-10 03:05:37.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@CorrodedCranium@lemmy.fmhy.ml"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1620 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1604 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …}
  -id: 9298
  -bodyTs: "'also':24 'extra':26 'find':25 'flux':27 'free':8,15 'help':28 'hotter':20 'lead':4,7,14 'lead-fre':6,13 'may':23 'solder':9 'use':3"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/1035077"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688949292 {#1557
    date: 2023-07-10 02:34:52.0 +02:00
  }
  +"title": 9298
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
40 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1555
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1621
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2012 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "What-tip-should-I-be-using-to-solder-wires-together"
    +title: "What tip should I be using to solder wires together?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      Pretty basic question but I am struggling to find the words to get the correct search result. The soldering iron I bought came with very narrow tips that I think are supposed to be used for circuit boards and components.\n
      \n
      When I attempt to solder lines from a USB cord together the line never gets warm enough.\n
      \n
      I remember in the past soldering copper lines together from an appliance with no issue so I don’t think I’m doing anything wrong in terms of technique but who knows?
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 13
    +favouriteCount: 10
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1689806555 {#2286
      date: 2023-07-20 00:42:35.0 +02:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2265 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2155 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2158 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2151 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2145 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2152 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#1555}
    ]
    -id: 950
    -titleTs: "'solder':8 'tip':2 'togeth':10 'use':6 'wire':9"
    -bodyTs: "'anyth':81 'applianc':69 'attempt':43 'basic':2 'board':38 'bought':22 'came':23 'circuit':37 'compon':40 'copper':64 'cord':50 'correct':15 'enough':57 'find':9 'get':13,55 'iron':20 'issu':72 'know':89 'line':46,53,65 'm':79 'narrow':26 'never':54 'past':62 'pretti':1 'question':3 'rememb':59 'result':17 'search':16 'solder':19,45,63 'struggl':7 'suppos':32 'techniqu':86 'term':84 'think':30,77 'tip':27 'togeth':51,66 'usb':49 'use':35 'warm':56 'word':11 'wrong':82"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1689032640
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://lemmy.fmhy.ml/post/808719"
    +editedAt: null
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688946240 {#2254
      date: 2023-07-10 01:44:00.0 +02:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: "Are you using leaded or lead-free solder? If it’s lead-free, it has to be hotter and you may also find extra flux helps."
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 4
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1688951137 {#1556
    date: 2023-07-10 03:05:37.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@CorrodedCranium@lemmy.fmhy.ml"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1620 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1604 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1619 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1701 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1687 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1689 …}
  -id: 9298
  -bodyTs: "'also':24 'extra':26 'find':25 'flux':27 'free':8,15 'help':28 'hotter':20 'lead':4,7,14 'lead-fre':6,13 'may':23 'solder':9 'use':3"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/1035077"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1688949292 {#1557
    date: 2023-07-10 02:34:52.0 +02:00
  }
  +"title": 9298
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
41 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
42 DENIED moderate 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1568
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2083 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2179 …}
  +slug: "Is-the-efficiency-of-a-DC-DC-converter-Load-independent"
  +title: "Is the efficiency of a DC DC converter Load independent?"
  +url: "https://www.meanwell.com/Upload/PDF/DDR-60/DDR-60-SPEC.PDF"
  +body: """
    I'm currently looking into various DC DC converters and was confused that the Meanwell DDR-60 series only shows a typical rating but says nothing about the efficiency at idle. From AC/DC converters I'm used to have a curve that starts at idle and maybe 70% and goes to 100% load, having the peak at ninetee something.\n
    \n
    (Edit: link goes directly to the PDF)
    """
  +type: "link"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 4
  +favouriteCount: 3
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1687944454 {#2148
    date: 2023-06-28 11:27:34.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2182 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2172 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2173 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2175 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2176 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2178 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#1527
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1568 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: null
      +root: null
      +body: "It’s similar to AC-DC. From a simplistic perspective, efficiency at idle will be 0% because the converter itself still uses *some* power, then efficiency increases with load since the converter overhead becomes less significant as the useful work increases. Googling “dc dc converter efficiency curve” gives plenty of results."
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 5
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1687737467 {#1578
        date: 2023-06-26 01:57:47.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@ConductiveInsulation@feddit.de"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1526 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1550 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1566 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1554 …}
      -id: 4637
      -bodyTs: "'0':17 'ac':6 'ac-dc':5 'becom':35 'convert':20,33,46 'curv':48 'dc':7,44,45 'effici':12,27,47 'give':49 'googl':43 'idl':14 'increas':28,42 'less':36 'load':30 'overhead':34 'perspect':11 'plenti':50 'power':25 'result':52 'signific':37 'similar':3 'simplist':10 'sinc':31 'still':22 'use':23,40 'work':41"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/567089"
      +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687694585 {#1561
        date: 2023-06-25 14:03:05.0 +02:00
      }
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687694469 {#1525
        date: 2023-06-25 14:01:09.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 4637
    }
  ]
  -id: 437
  -titleTs: "'convert':8 'dc':6,7 'effici':3 'independ':10 'load':9"
  -bodyTs: "'-60':17 '100':52 '70':48 'ac/dc':33 'confus':12 'convert':9,34 'current':3 'curv':41 'dc':7,8 'ddr':16 'direct':63 'edit':60 'effici':29 'goe':50,62 'idl':31,45 'link':61 'load':53 'look':4 'm':2,36 'mayb':47 'meanwel':15 'ninete':58 'noth':26 'pdf':66 'peak':56 'rate':23 'say':25 'seri':18 'show':20 'someth':59 'start':43 'typic':22 'use':37 'various':6"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1687719293
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://feddit.de/post/1081982"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687688910 {#2156
    date: 2023-06-25 12:28:30.0 +02:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687688793 {#2259
    date: 2023-06-25 12:26:33.0 +02:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
43 DENIED edit 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1568
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2083 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2179 …}
  +slug: "Is-the-efficiency-of-a-DC-DC-converter-Load-independent"
  +title: "Is the efficiency of a DC DC converter Load independent?"
  +url: "https://www.meanwell.com/Upload/PDF/DDR-60/DDR-60-SPEC.PDF"
  +body: """
    I'm currently looking into various DC DC converters and was confused that the Meanwell DDR-60 series only shows a typical rating but says nothing about the efficiency at idle. From AC/DC converters I'm used to have a curve that starts at idle and maybe 70% and goes to 100% load, having the peak at ninetee something.\n
    \n
    (Edit: link goes directly to the PDF)
    """
  +type: "link"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 4
  +favouriteCount: 3
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1687944454 {#2148
    date: 2023-06-28 11:27:34.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2182 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2172 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2173 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2175 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2176 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2178 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#1527
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1568 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: null
      +root: null
      +body: "It’s similar to AC-DC. From a simplistic perspective, efficiency at idle will be 0% because the converter itself still uses *some* power, then efficiency increases with load since the converter overhead becomes less significant as the useful work increases. Googling “dc dc converter efficiency curve” gives plenty of results."
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 5
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1687737467 {#1578
        date: 2023-06-26 01:57:47.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@ConductiveInsulation@feddit.de"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1526 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1550 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1566 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1554 …}
      -id: 4637
      -bodyTs: "'0':17 'ac':6 'ac-dc':5 'becom':35 'convert':20,33,46 'curv':48 'dc':7,44,45 'effici':12,27,47 'give':49 'googl':43 'idl':14 'increas':28,42 'less':36 'load':30 'overhead':34 'perspect':11 'plenti':50 'power':25 'result':52 'signific':37 'similar':3 'simplist':10 'sinc':31 'still':22 'use':23,40 'work':41"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/567089"
      +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687694585 {#1561
        date: 2023-06-25 14:03:05.0 +02:00
      }
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687694469 {#1525
        date: 2023-06-25 14:01:09.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 4637
    }
  ]
  -id: 437
  -titleTs: "'convert':8 'dc':6,7 'effici':3 'independ':10 'load':9"
  -bodyTs: "'-60':17 '100':52 '70':48 'ac/dc':33 'confus':12 'convert':9,34 'current':3 'curv':41 'dc':7,8 'ddr':16 'direct':63 'edit':60 'effici':29 'goe':50,62 'idl':31,45 'link':61 'load':53 'look':4 'm':2,36 'mayb':47 'meanwel':15 'ninete':58 'noth':26 'pdf':66 'peak':56 'rate':23 'say':25 'seri':18 'show':20 'someth':59 'start':43 'typic':22 'use':37 'various':6"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1687719293
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://feddit.de/post/1081982"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687688910 {#2156
    date: 2023-06-25 12:28:30.0 +02:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687688793 {#2259
    date: 2023-06-25 12:26:33.0 +02:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
44 DENIED moderate 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1568
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2083 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2179 …}
  +slug: "Is-the-efficiency-of-a-DC-DC-converter-Load-independent"
  +title: "Is the efficiency of a DC DC converter Load independent?"
  +url: "https://www.meanwell.com/Upload/PDF/DDR-60/DDR-60-SPEC.PDF"
  +body: """
    I'm currently looking into various DC DC converters and was confused that the Meanwell DDR-60 series only shows a typical rating but says nothing about the efficiency at idle. From AC/DC converters I'm used to have a curve that starts at idle and maybe 70% and goes to 100% load, having the peak at ninetee something.\n
    \n
    (Edit: link goes directly to the PDF)
    """
  +type: "link"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 4
  +favouriteCount: 3
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1687944454 {#2148
    date: 2023-06-28 11:27:34.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2182 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2172 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2173 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2175 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2176 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2178 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#1527
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1568 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: null
      +root: null
      +body: "It’s similar to AC-DC. From a simplistic perspective, efficiency at idle will be 0% because the converter itself still uses *some* power, then efficiency increases with load since the converter overhead becomes less significant as the useful work increases. Googling “dc dc converter efficiency curve” gives plenty of results."
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 5
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1687737467 {#1578
        date: 2023-06-26 01:57:47.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@ConductiveInsulation@feddit.de"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1526 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1550 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1566 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1554 …}
      -id: 4637
      -bodyTs: "'0':17 'ac':6 'ac-dc':5 'becom':35 'convert':20,33,46 'curv':48 'dc':7,44,45 'effici':12,27,47 'give':49 'googl':43 'idl':14 'increas':28,42 'less':36 'load':30 'overhead':34 'perspect':11 'plenti':50 'power':25 'result':52 'signific':37 'similar':3 'simplist':10 'sinc':31 'still':22 'use':23,40 'work':41"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/567089"
      +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687694585 {#1561
        date: 2023-06-25 14:03:05.0 +02:00
      }
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687694469 {#1525
        date: 2023-06-25 14:01:09.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 4637
    }
  ]
  -id: 437
  -titleTs: "'convert':8 'dc':6,7 'effici':3 'independ':10 'load':9"
  -bodyTs: "'-60':17 '100':52 '70':48 'ac/dc':33 'confus':12 'convert':9,34 'current':3 'curv':41 'dc':7,8 'ddr':16 'direct':63 'edit':60 'effici':29 'goe':50,62 'idl':31,45 'link':61 'load':53 'look':4 'm':2,36 'mayb':47 'meanwel':15 'ninete':58 'noth':26 'pdf':66 'peak':56 'rate':23 'say':25 'seri':18 'show':20 'someth':59 'start':43 'typic':22 'use':37 'various':6"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1687719293
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://feddit.de/post/1081982"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687688910 {#2156
    date: 2023-06-25 12:28:30.0 +02:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687688793 {#2259
    date: 2023-06-25 12:26:33.0 +02:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
45 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
46 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1527
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1568
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2083 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2179 …}
    +slug: "Is-the-efficiency-of-a-DC-DC-converter-Load-independent"
    +title: "Is the efficiency of a DC DC converter Load independent?"
    +url: "https://www.meanwell.com/Upload/PDF/DDR-60/DDR-60-SPEC.PDF"
    +body: """
      I'm currently looking into various DC DC converters and was confused that the Meanwell DDR-60 series only shows a typical rating but says nothing about the efficiency at idle. From AC/DC converters I'm used to have a curve that starts at idle and maybe 70% and goes to 100% load, having the peak at ninetee something.\n
      \n
      (Edit: link goes directly to the PDF)
      """
    +type: "link"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 4
    +favouriteCount: 3
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1687944454 {#2148
      date: 2023-06-28 11:27:34.0 +02:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2182 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2172 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2173 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2175 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2176 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2178 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#1527}
    ]
    -id: 437
    -titleTs: "'convert':8 'dc':6,7 'effici':3 'independ':10 'load':9"
    -bodyTs: "'-60':17 '100':52 '70':48 'ac/dc':33 'confus':12 'convert':9,34 'current':3 'curv':41 'dc':7,8 'ddr':16 'direct':63 'edit':60 'effici':29 'goe':50,62 'idl':31,45 'link':61 'load':53 'look':4 'm':2,36 'mayb':47 'meanwel':15 'ninete':58 'noth':26 'pdf':66 'peak':56 'rate':23 'say':25 'seri':18 'show':20 'someth':59 'start':43 'typic':22 'use':37 'various':6"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1687719293
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://feddit.de/post/1081982"
    +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687688910 {#2156
      date: 2023-06-25 12:28:30.0 +02:00
    }
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687688793 {#2259
      date: 2023-06-25 12:26:33.0 +02:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: "It’s similar to AC-DC. From a simplistic perspective, efficiency at idle will be 0% because the converter itself still uses *some* power, then efficiency increases with load since the converter overhead becomes less significant as the useful work increases. Googling “dc dc converter efficiency curve” gives plenty of results."
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 5
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1687737467 {#1578
    date: 2023-06-26 01:57:47.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@ConductiveInsulation@feddit.de"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1526 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1550 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1566 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1554 …}
  -id: 4637
  -bodyTs: "'0':17 'ac':6 'ac-dc':5 'becom':35 'convert':20,33,46 'curv':48 'dc':7,44,45 'effici':12,27,47 'give':49 'googl':43 'idl':14 'increas':28,42 'less':36 'load':30 'overhead':34 'perspect':11 'plenti':50 'power':25 'result':52 'signific':37 'similar':3 'simplist':10 'sinc':31 'still':22 'use':23,40 'work':41"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/567089"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687694585 {#1561
    date: 2023-06-25 14:03:05.0 +02:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687694469 {#1525
    date: 2023-06-25 14:01:09.0 +02:00
  }
  +"title": 4637
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
47 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1527
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1568
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2083 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2179 …}
    +slug: "Is-the-efficiency-of-a-DC-DC-converter-Load-independent"
    +title: "Is the efficiency of a DC DC converter Load independent?"
    +url: "https://www.meanwell.com/Upload/PDF/DDR-60/DDR-60-SPEC.PDF"
    +body: """
      I'm currently looking into various DC DC converters and was confused that the Meanwell DDR-60 series only shows a typical rating but says nothing about the efficiency at idle. From AC/DC converters I'm used to have a curve that starts at idle and maybe 70% and goes to 100% load, having the peak at ninetee something.\n
      \n
      (Edit: link goes directly to the PDF)
      """
    +type: "link"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 4
    +favouriteCount: 3
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1687944454 {#2148
      date: 2023-06-28 11:27:34.0 +02:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2182 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2172 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2173 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2175 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2176 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2178 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#1527}
    ]
    -id: 437
    -titleTs: "'convert':8 'dc':6,7 'effici':3 'independ':10 'load':9"
    -bodyTs: "'-60':17 '100':52 '70':48 'ac/dc':33 'confus':12 'convert':9,34 'current':3 'curv':41 'dc':7,8 'ddr':16 'direct':63 'edit':60 'effici':29 'goe':50,62 'idl':31,45 'link':61 'load':53 'look':4 'm':2,36 'mayb':47 'meanwel':15 'ninete':58 'noth':26 'pdf':66 'peak':56 'rate':23 'say':25 'seri':18 'show':20 'someth':59 'start':43 'typic':22 'use':37 'various':6"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1687719293
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://feddit.de/post/1081982"
    +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687688910 {#2156
      date: 2023-06-25 12:28:30.0 +02:00
    }
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687688793 {#2259
      date: 2023-06-25 12:26:33.0 +02:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: "It’s similar to AC-DC. From a simplistic perspective, efficiency at idle will be 0% because the converter itself still uses *some* power, then efficiency increases with load since the converter overhead becomes less significant as the useful work increases. Googling “dc dc converter efficiency curve” gives plenty of results."
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 5
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1687737467 {#1578
    date: 2023-06-26 01:57:47.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@ConductiveInsulation@feddit.de"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1526 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1550 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1566 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1554 …}
  -id: 4637
  -bodyTs: "'0':17 'ac':6 'ac-dc':5 'becom':35 'convert':20,33,46 'curv':48 'dc':7,44,45 'effici':12,27,47 'give':49 'googl':43 'idl':14 'increas':28,42 'less':36 'load':30 'overhead':34 'perspect':11 'plenti':50 'power':25 'result':52 'signific':37 'similar':3 'simplist':10 'sinc':31 'still':22 'use':23,40 'work':41"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/567089"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687694585 {#1561
    date: 2023-06-25 14:03:05.0 +02:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687694469 {#1525
    date: 2023-06-25 14:01:09.0 +02:00
  }
  +"title": 4637
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
48 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1527
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1568
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2083 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2179 …}
    +slug: "Is-the-efficiency-of-a-DC-DC-converter-Load-independent"
    +title: "Is the efficiency of a DC DC converter Load independent?"
    +url: "https://www.meanwell.com/Upload/PDF/DDR-60/DDR-60-SPEC.PDF"
    +body: """
      I'm currently looking into various DC DC converters and was confused that the Meanwell DDR-60 series only shows a typical rating but says nothing about the efficiency at idle. From AC/DC converters I'm used to have a curve that starts at idle and maybe 70% and goes to 100% load, having the peak at ninetee something.\n
      \n
      (Edit: link goes directly to the PDF)
      """
    +type: "link"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 4
    +favouriteCount: 3
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1687944454 {#2148
      date: 2023-06-28 11:27:34.0 +02:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2182 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2172 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2173 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2175 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2176 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2178 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#1527}
    ]
    -id: 437
    -titleTs: "'convert':8 'dc':6,7 'effici':3 'independ':10 'load':9"
    -bodyTs: "'-60':17 '100':52 '70':48 'ac/dc':33 'confus':12 'convert':9,34 'current':3 'curv':41 'dc':7,8 'ddr':16 'direct':63 'edit':60 'effici':29 'goe':50,62 'idl':31,45 'link':61 'load':53 'look':4 'm':2,36 'mayb':47 'meanwel':15 'ninete':58 'noth':26 'pdf':66 'peak':56 'rate':23 'say':25 'seri':18 'show':20 'someth':59 'start':43 'typic':22 'use':37 'various':6"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1687719293
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://feddit.de/post/1081982"
    +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687688910 {#2156
      date: 2023-06-25 12:28:30.0 +02:00
    }
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687688793 {#2259
      date: 2023-06-25 12:26:33.0 +02:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: "It’s similar to AC-DC. From a simplistic perspective, efficiency at idle will be 0% because the converter itself still uses *some* power, then efficiency increases with load since the converter overhead becomes less significant as the useful work increases. Googling “dc dc converter efficiency curve” gives plenty of results."
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 5
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1687737467 {#1578
    date: 2023-06-26 01:57:47.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@ConductiveInsulation@feddit.de"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1526 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1550 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1548 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1566 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1562 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1554 …}
  -id: 4637
  -bodyTs: "'0':17 'ac':6 'ac-dc':5 'becom':35 'convert':20,33,46 'curv':48 'dc':7,44,45 'effici':12,27,47 'give':49 'googl':43 'idl':14 'increas':28,42 'less':36 'load':30 'overhead':34 'perspect':11 'plenti':50 'power':25 'result':52 'signific':37 'similar':3 'simplist':10 'sinc':31 'still':22 'use':23,40 'work':41"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/567089"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687694585 {#1561
    date: 2023-06-25 14:03:05.0 +02:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687694469 {#1525
    date: 2023-06-25 14:01:09.0 +02:00
  }
  +"title": 4637
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
49 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
50 DENIED moderate 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1591
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2086 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "What-creates-resistance-in-a-circuit"
  +title: "What creates resistance in a circuit?"
  +url: null
  +body: "I'm planning to add a momentary switch to a single loop DC circuit. Will this cause any amount of resistance in the circuit? I'm a complete noobie when it comes to electronics, any resource links or clarification is appreciated. I know the type of material/width of wire and a pot will cause resistance but will any component put in line with the circuit cause resistance, and if so how do I go about measuring the resistance for each component within the circuit?"
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 13
  +favouriteCount: 7
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1687287774 {#2183
    date: 2023-06-20 21:02:54.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2134 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2003 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1995 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2006 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1997 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1998 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#1695
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1591 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1668 …}
      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1667 …}
      +body: "What are you switching? There’sa good chance (but no guarantee) even an ultra-cheap switch is fine."
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 1
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1687226895 {#1433
        date: 2023-06-20 04:08:15.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@shoeforthepot@discuss.tchncs.de"
        "@jjagaimo@lemmy.ca"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1670 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1678 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1673 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1676 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1586 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …}
      -id: 1263
      -bodyTs: "'chanc':8 'cheap':16 'even':12 'fine':19 'good':7 'guarante':11 'sa':6 'switch':4,17 'ultra':15 'ultra-cheap':14"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/447293"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687226895 {#1430
        date: 2023-06-20 04:08:15.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 1263
    }
  ]
  -id: 153
  -titleTs: "'circuit':6 'creat':2 'resist':3"
  -bodyTs: "'add':5 'amount':19 'appreci':41 'caus':17,54,66 'circuit':14,24,65,84 'clarif':39 'come':32 'complet':28 'compon':59,81 'dc':13 'electron':34 'go':74 'know':43 'line':62 'link':37 'loop':12 'm':2,26 'material/width':47 'measur':76 'momentari':7 'noobi':29 'plan':3 'pot':52 'put':60 'resist':21,55,67,78 'resourc':36 'singl':11 'switch':8 'type':45 'wire':49 'within':82"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1687296726
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/174359"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687224236 {#2181
    date: 2023-06-20 03:23:56.0 +02:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687223726 {#2142
    date: 2023-06-20 03:15:26.0 +02:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
51 DENIED edit 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1591
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2086 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "What-creates-resistance-in-a-circuit"
  +title: "What creates resistance in a circuit?"
  +url: null
  +body: "I'm planning to add a momentary switch to a single loop DC circuit. Will this cause any amount of resistance in the circuit? I'm a complete noobie when it comes to electronics, any resource links or clarification is appreciated. I know the type of material/width of wire and a pot will cause resistance but will any component put in line with the circuit cause resistance, and if so how do I go about measuring the resistance for each component within the circuit?"
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 13
  +favouriteCount: 7
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1687287774 {#2183
    date: 2023-06-20 21:02:54.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2134 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2003 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1995 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2006 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1997 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1998 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#1695
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1591 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1668 …}
      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1667 …}
      +body: "What are you switching? There’sa good chance (but no guarantee) even an ultra-cheap switch is fine."
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 1
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1687226895 {#1433
        date: 2023-06-20 04:08:15.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@shoeforthepot@discuss.tchncs.de"
        "@jjagaimo@lemmy.ca"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1670 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1678 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1673 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1676 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1586 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …}
      -id: 1263
      -bodyTs: "'chanc':8 'cheap':16 'even':12 'fine':19 'good':7 'guarante':11 'sa':6 'switch':4,17 'ultra':15 'ultra-cheap':14"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/447293"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687226895 {#1430
        date: 2023-06-20 04:08:15.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 1263
    }
  ]
  -id: 153
  -titleTs: "'circuit':6 'creat':2 'resist':3"
  -bodyTs: "'add':5 'amount':19 'appreci':41 'caus':17,54,66 'circuit':14,24,65,84 'clarif':39 'come':32 'complet':28 'compon':59,81 'dc':13 'electron':34 'go':74 'know':43 'line':62 'link':37 'loop':12 'm':2,26 'material/width':47 'measur':76 'momentari':7 'noobi':29 'plan':3 'pot':52 'put':60 'resist':21,55,67,78 'resourc':36 'singl':11 'switch':8 'type':45 'wire':49 'within':82"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1687296726
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/174359"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687224236 {#2181
    date: 2023-06-20 03:23:56.0 +02:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687223726 {#2142
    date: 2023-06-20 03:15:26.0 +02:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
52 DENIED moderate 
Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1591
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2086 …}
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
  +slug: "What-creates-resistance-in-a-circuit"
  +title: "What creates resistance in a circuit?"
  +url: null
  +body: "I'm planning to add a momentary switch to a single loop DC circuit. Will this cause any amount of resistance in the circuit? I'm a complete noobie when it comes to electronics, any resource links or clarification is appreciated. I know the type of material/width of wire and a pot will cause resistance but will any component put in line with the circuit cause resistance, and if so how do I go about measuring the resistance for each component within the circuit?"
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 13
  +favouriteCount: 7
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1687287774 {#2183
    date: 2023-06-20 21:02:54.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2134 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2003 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1995 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2006 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1997 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1998 …}
  +children: [
    App\Entity\EntryComment {#1695
      +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
      +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1591 …2}
      +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
      +image: null
      +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1668 …}
      +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1667 …}
      +body: "What are you switching? There’sa good chance (but no guarantee) even an ultra-cheap switch is fine."
      +lang: "en"
      +isAdult: false
      +favouriteCount: 1
      +score: 0
      +lastActive: DateTime @1687226895 {#1433
        date: 2023-06-20 04:08:15.0 +02:00
      }
      +ip: null
      +tags: null
      +mentions: [
        "@shoeforthepot@discuss.tchncs.de"
        "@jjagaimo@lemmy.ca"
      ]
      +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1670 …}
      +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1678 …}
      +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1673 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1676 …}
      +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1586 …}
      +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …}
      -id: 1263
      -bodyTs: "'chanc':8 'cheap':16 'even':12 'fine':19 'good':7 'guarante':11 'sa':6 'switch':4,17 'ultra':15 'ultra-cheap':14"
      +ranking: 0
      +commentCount: 0
      +upVotes: 0
      +downVotes: 0
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/447293"
      +editedAt: null
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687226895 {#1430
        date: 2023-06-20 04:08:15.0 +02:00
      }
      +"title": 1263
    }
  ]
  -id: 153
  -titleTs: "'circuit':6 'creat':2 'resist':3"
  -bodyTs: "'add':5 'amount':19 'appreci':41 'caus':17,54,66 'circuit':14,24,65,84 'clarif':39 'come':32 'complet':28 'compon':59,81 'dc':13 'electron':34 'go':74 'know':43 'line':62 'link':37 'loop':12 'm':2,26 'material/width':47 'measur':76 'momentari':7 'noobi':29 'plan':3 'pot':52 'put':60 'resist':21,55,67,78 'resourc':36 'singl':11 'switch':8 'type':45 'wire':49 'within':82"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1687296726
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/174359"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687224236 {#2181
    date: 2023-06-20 03:23:56.0 +02:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687223726 {#2142
    date: 2023-06-20 03:15:26.0 +02:00
  }
  +__isInitialized__: true
   …2
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
53 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
54 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1695
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1591
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2086 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "What-creates-resistance-in-a-circuit"
    +title: "What creates resistance in a circuit?"
    +url: null
    +body: "I'm planning to add a momentary switch to a single loop DC circuit. Will this cause any amount of resistance in the circuit? I'm a complete noobie when it comes to electronics, any resource links or clarification is appreciated. I know the type of material/width of wire and a pot will cause resistance but will any component put in line with the circuit cause resistance, and if so how do I go about measuring the resistance for each component within the circuit?"
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 13
    +favouriteCount: 7
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1687287774 {#2183
      date: 2023-06-20 21:02:54.0 +02:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2134 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2003 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1995 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2006 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1997 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1998 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#1695}
    ]
    -id: 153
    -titleTs: "'circuit':6 'creat':2 'resist':3"
    -bodyTs: "'add':5 'amount':19 'appreci':41 'caus':17,54,66 'circuit':14,24,65,84 'clarif':39 'come':32 'complet':28 'compon':59,81 'dc':13 'electron':34 'go':74 'know':43 'line':62 'link':37 'loop':12 'm':2,26 'material/width':47 'measur':76 'momentari':7 'noobi':29 'plan':3 'pot':52 'put':60 'resist':21,55,67,78 'resourc':36 'singl':11 'switch':8 'type':45 'wire':49 'within':82"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1687296726
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/174359"
    +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687224236 {#2181
      date: 2023-06-20 03:23:56.0 +02:00
    }
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687223726 {#2142
      date: 2023-06-20 03:15:26.0 +02:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1668 …}
  +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1667 …}
  +body: "What are you switching? There’sa good chance (but no guarantee) even an ultra-cheap switch is fine."
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 1
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1687226895 {#1433
    date: 2023-06-20 04:08:15.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@shoeforthepot@discuss.tchncs.de"
    "@jjagaimo@lemmy.ca"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1670 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1678 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1673 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1676 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1586 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …}
  -id: 1263
  -bodyTs: "'chanc':8 'cheap':16 'even':12 'fine':19 'good':7 'guarante':11 'sa':6 'switch':4,17 'ultra':15 'ultra-cheap':14"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/447293"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687226895 {#1430
    date: 2023-06-20 04:08:15.0 +02:00
  }
  +"title": 1263
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
55 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1695
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1591
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2086 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "What-creates-resistance-in-a-circuit"
    +title: "What creates resistance in a circuit?"
    +url: null
    +body: "I'm planning to add a momentary switch to a single loop DC circuit. Will this cause any amount of resistance in the circuit? I'm a complete noobie when it comes to electronics, any resource links or clarification is appreciated. I know the type of material/width of wire and a pot will cause resistance but will any component put in line with the circuit cause resistance, and if so how do I go about measuring the resistance for each component within the circuit?"
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 13
    +favouriteCount: 7
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1687287774 {#2183
      date: 2023-06-20 21:02:54.0 +02:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2134 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2003 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1995 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2006 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1997 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1998 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#1695}
    ]
    -id: 153
    -titleTs: "'circuit':6 'creat':2 'resist':3"
    -bodyTs: "'add':5 'amount':19 'appreci':41 'caus':17,54,66 'circuit':14,24,65,84 'clarif':39 'come':32 'complet':28 'compon':59,81 'dc':13 'electron':34 'go':74 'know':43 'line':62 'link':37 'loop':12 'm':2,26 'material/width':47 'measur':76 'momentari':7 'noobi':29 'plan':3 'pot':52 'put':60 'resist':21,55,67,78 'resourc':36 'singl':11 'switch':8 'type':45 'wire':49 'within':82"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1687296726
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/174359"
    +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687224236 {#2181
      date: 2023-06-20 03:23:56.0 +02:00
    }
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687223726 {#2142
      date: 2023-06-20 03:15:26.0 +02:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1668 …}
  +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1667 …}
  +body: "What are you switching? There’sa good chance (but no guarantee) even an ultra-cheap switch is fine."
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 1
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1687226895 {#1433
    date: 2023-06-20 04:08:15.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@shoeforthepot@discuss.tchncs.de"
    "@jjagaimo@lemmy.ca"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1670 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1678 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1673 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1676 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1586 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …}
  -id: 1263
  -bodyTs: "'chanc':8 'cheap':16 'even':12 'fine':19 'good':7 'guarante':11 'sa':6 'switch':4,17 'ultra':15 'ultra-cheap':14"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/447293"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687226895 {#1430
    date: 2023-06-20 04:08:15.0 +02:00
  }
  +"title": 1263
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
56 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#1695
  +user: App\Entity\User {#264 …}
  +entry: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Entry {#1591
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#2086 …}
    +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#2290 …}
    +slug: "What-creates-resistance-in-a-circuit"
    +title: "What creates resistance in a circuit?"
    +url: null
    +body: "I'm planning to add a momentary switch to a single loop DC circuit. Will this cause any amount of resistance in the circuit? I'm a complete noobie when it comes to electronics, any resource links or clarification is appreciated. I know the type of material/width of wire and a pot will cause resistance but will any component put in line with the circuit cause resistance, and if so how do I go about measuring the resistance for each component within the circuit?"
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 13
    +favouriteCount: 7
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1687287774 {#2183
      date: 2023-06-20 21:02:54.0 +02:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2134 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2003 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1995 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2006 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1997 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1998 …}
    +children: [
      App\Entity\EntryComment {#1695}
    ]
    -id: 153
    -titleTs: "'circuit':6 'creat':2 'resist':3"
    -bodyTs: "'add':5 'amount':19 'appreci':41 'caus':17,54,66 'circuit':14,24,65,84 'clarif':39 'come':32 'complet':28 'compon':59,81 'dc':13 'electron':34 'go':74 'know':43 'line':62 'link':37 'loop':12 'm':2,26 'material/width':47 'measur':76 'momentari':7 'noobi':29 'plan':3 'pot':52 'put':60 'resist':21,55,67,78 'resourc':36 'singl':11 'switch':8 'type':45 'wire':49 'within':82"
    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1687296726
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/174359"
    +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687224236 {#2181
      date: 2023-06-20 03:23:56.0 +02:00
    }
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687223726 {#2142
      date: 2023-06-20 03:15:26.0 +02:00
    }
    +__isInitialized__: true
     …2
  }
  +magazine: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Magazine {#1584 …}
  +image: null
  +parent: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1668 …}
  +root: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\EntryComment {#1667 …}
  +body: "What are you switching? There’sa good chance (but no guarantee) even an ultra-cheap switch is fine."
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 1
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1687226895 {#1433
    date: 2023-06-20 04:08:15.0 +02:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@shoeforthepot@discuss.tchncs.de"
    "@jjagaimo@lemmy.ca"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1670 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1678 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1673 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1676 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1586 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1572 …}
  -id: 1263
  -bodyTs: "'chanc':8 'cheap':16 'even':12 'fine':19 'good':7 'guarante':11 'sa':6 'switch':4,17 'ultra':15 'ultra-cheap':14"
  +ranking: 0
  +commentCount: 0
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://lemmy.ca/comment/447293"
  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1687226895 {#1430
    date: 2023-06-20 04:08:15.0 +02:00
  }
  +"title": 1263
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
57 DENIED ROLE_ADMIN 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
58 DENIED ROLE_MODERATOR 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details