Redirect 302 redirect from GET @entry_comment_create (e51d3e)

GET https://kbin.spritesserver.nl/index.php/m/selfhosted@lemmy.world/t/25623/How-safe-is-self-hosting-a-public-website-behind-Cloudflare/newest

Response
200 OK
IP
216.73.216.154
Profiled on
Token
c76e9f

Security

Token

There is no security token.

Firewall

main Name
Security enabled
Stateless

Configuration

Key Value
provider security.user.provider.concrete.app_user_provider
context main
entry_point App\Security\KbinAuthenticator
user_checker App\Security\UserChecker
access_denied_handler (none)
access_denied_url (none)
authenticators 
[
  "two_factor"
  "remember_me"
  "App\Security\KbinAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\FacebookAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\GoogleAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\GithubAuthenticator"
  "App\Security\KeycloakAuthenticator"
]

Listeners

Listener Duration Response 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ChannelListener {#723
  -map: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\AccessMap {#722 …}
  -logger: Monolog\Logger {#783 …}
  -httpPort: 80
  -httpsPort: 443
}
 0.00 ms (none) 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener {#706
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\TokenStorage {#1017 …}
  -sessionKey: "_security_main"
  -logger: Monolog\Logger {#783 …}
  -userProviders: Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Argument\RewindableGenerator {#705 …}
  -dispatcher: Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher {#747 …}
  -registered: false
  -trustResolver: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authentication\AuthenticationTrustResolver {#780 …}
  -sessionTrackerEnabler: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage::enableUsageTracking(): void {#703 …}
}
 203.12 ms (none) 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\AuthenticatorManagerListener {#584
  -authenticatorManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Authentication\AuthenticatorManager {#595 …}
}
 0.00 ms (none) 
Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Http\Firewall\TwoFactorAccessListener {#582
  -twoFactorFirewallConfig: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\TwoFactor\TwoFactorFirewallConfig {#842 …}
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -twoFactorAccessDecider: Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\TwoFactorAccessDecider {#581 …}
}
 0.07 ms (none) 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\AccessListener {#579
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -accessDecisionManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\TraceableAccessDecisionManager {#937 …}
  -map: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\AccessMap {#722 …}
}
 0.00 ms (none) 
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\LogoutListener {#786
  -tokenStorage: Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage {#1018 …}
  -options: [
    "csrf_parameter" => "_csrf_token"
    "csrf_token_id" => "logout"
    "logout_path" => "app_logout"
  ]
  -httpUtils: Symfony\Component\Security\Http\HttpUtils {#841 …}
  -csrfTokenManager: Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\CsrfTokenManager {#1015 …}
  -eventDispatcher: Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher {#747 …}
}
 0.00 ms (none)

Authenticators

No authenticators have been recorded. Check previous profiles on your authentication endpoint.

Access Decision

affirmative Strategy
# Voter class
1 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\AuthenticatedVoter"
2 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
3 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
4 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\ExpressionVoter"
5 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
6 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
7 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
8 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
9 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
10 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
11 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
12 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
13 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
14 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"

Access decision log

# Result Attributes Object
1 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\RoleHierarchyVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
2 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\Entry {#2400
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1978 …}
  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265
    +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#246 …}
    +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
    +title: "selfhosted"
    +description: """
      A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
      \n
      Rules:\n
      \n
      - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
      - No spam posting.\n
      - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
      - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
      - No trolling.\n
      \n
      Resources:\n
      \n
      - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
      - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
      - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
      \n
      > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
      \n
      > Questions? DM the mods!
      """
    +rules: null
    +subscriptionsCount: 1
    +entryCount: 222
    +entryCommentCount: 3916
    +postCount: 0
    +postCommentCount: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +customCss: null
    +lastActive: DateTime @1729582735 {#275
      date: 2024-10-22 09:38:55.0 +02:00
    }
    +markedForDeletionAt: null
    +tags: null
    +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …}
    +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#233 …}
    +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#222 …}
    +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#180 …}
    +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#138 …}
    +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#200 …}
    +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#117 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#103 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#81 …}
    +logs: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#71 …}
    +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1346 …}
    +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1823 …}
    -id: 120
    +apId: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
    +apProfileId: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted"
    +apPublicUrl: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted"
    +apFollowersUrl: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted/followers"
    +apInboxUrl: "https://lemmy.world/inbox"
    +apDomain: "lemmy.world"
    +apPreferredUsername: "selfhosted"
    +apDiscoverable: true
    +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: null
    +privateKey: null
    +publicKey: null
    +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1703473826 {#269
      date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
    }
    +apDeletedAt: null
    +apTimeoutAt: null
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703473826 {#271
      date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
    }
  }
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1889 …}
  +slug: "How-safe-is-self-hosting-a-public-website-behind-Cloudflare"
  +title: "How safe is self-hosting a public website behind Cloudflare?"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
    \n
    I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
    \n
    In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
    \n
    Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 37
  +favouriteCount: 113
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1710850621 {#2414
    date: 2024-03-19 13:17:01.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1688 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1966 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1965 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1368 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2426 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2439 …}
  +children: []
  -id: 25623
  -titleTs: "'behind':10 'cloudflar':11 'host':6 'public':8 'safe':2 'self':5 'self-host':4 'websit':9"
  -bodyTs: "'access':131 'actual':33 'avail':82 'behind':97 'blog':18,90 'call':173 'cloudflar':64,101,165 'constant':7 'contain':95 'docker':62,94 'domain':56 'els':45 'enough':107,118 'everyon':144 'everyth':126 'familiar':59 'find':8 'first':170 'get':127 'github':163 'go':157 'help':149 'host':47,79 'hurt':76 'insert':88 'isol':112 'know':117 'level':108 'look':161 'm':156 'name':57 'nas':53,86,135 'need':176 'often':12 'open':69 'page':167 'paranoid':124 'pay':43 'peopl':15 'platform':91 'pop':128 'port':171 'problem':11 'protect':102,110 'provid':130 'public':81 'realli':148 'reassur':152 'repli':143 'simpl':89 'solut':9 'someon':44 'somewhat':151 'somewher':27 'sort':99 'start':34 'sweet':55 'synolog':52 'tech':4,17 'thank':140 'theori':104 'think':21,154 'tunnel':65 'updat':139 'use':87 've':146 'want':31,41 'websit':83 'well':29 'whole':138 'wider':134 'work':2 'world':74 'would':66 'write':24"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1703943518
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://feddit.uk/post/6114725"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1709383228 {#1793
    date: 2024-03-02 13:40:28.0 +01:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703857118 {#2402
    date: 2023-12-29 14:38:38.0 +01:00
  }
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
3 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\Entry {#2400
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1978 …}
  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265
    +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#246 …}
    +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
    +title: "selfhosted"
    +description: """
      A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
      \n
      Rules:\n
      \n
      - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
      - No spam posting.\n
      - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
      - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
      - No trolling.\n
      \n
      Resources:\n
      \n
      - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
      - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
      - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
      \n
      > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
      \n
      > Questions? DM the mods!
      """
    +rules: null
    +subscriptionsCount: 1
    +entryCount: 222
    +entryCommentCount: 3916
    +postCount: 0
    +postCommentCount: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +customCss: null
    +lastActive: DateTime @1729582735 {#275
      date: 2024-10-22 09:38:55.0 +02:00
    }
    +markedForDeletionAt: null
    +tags: null
    +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …}
    +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#233 …}
    +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#222 …}
    +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#180 …}
    +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#138 …}
    +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#200 …}
    +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#117 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#103 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#81 …}
    +logs: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#71 …}
    +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1346 …}
    +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1823 …}
    -id: 120
    +apId: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
    +apProfileId: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted"
    +apPublicUrl: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted"
    +apFollowersUrl: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted/followers"
    +apInboxUrl: "https://lemmy.world/inbox"
    +apDomain: "lemmy.world"
    +apPreferredUsername: "selfhosted"
    +apDiscoverable: true
    +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: null
    +privateKey: null
    +publicKey: null
    +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1703473826 {#269
      date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
    }
    +apDeletedAt: null
    +apTimeoutAt: null
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703473826 {#271
      date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
    }
  }
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1889 …}
  +slug: "How-safe-is-self-hosting-a-public-website-behind-Cloudflare"
  +title: "How safe is self-hosting a public website behind Cloudflare?"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
    \n
    I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
    \n
    In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
    \n
    Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
    """
  +type: "article"
  +lang: "en"
  +isOc: false
  +hasEmbed: false
  +commentCount: 37
  +favouriteCount: 113
  +score: 0
  +isAdult: false
  +sticky: false
  +lastActive: DateTime @1710850621 {#2414
    date: 2024-03-19 13:17:01.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +adaAmount: 0
  +tags: null
  +mentions: null
  +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1688 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1966 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1965 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1368 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2426 …}
  +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2439 …}
  +children: []
  -id: 25623
  -titleTs: "'behind':10 'cloudflar':11 'host':6 'public':8 'safe':2 'self':5 'self-host':4 'websit':9"
  -bodyTs: "'access':131 'actual':33 'avail':82 'behind':97 'blog':18,90 'call':173 'cloudflar':64,101,165 'constant':7 'contain':95 'docker':62,94 'domain':56 'els':45 'enough':107,118 'everyon':144 'everyth':126 'familiar':59 'find':8 'first':170 'get':127 'github':163 'go':157 'help':149 'host':47,79 'hurt':76 'insert':88 'isol':112 'know':117 'level':108 'look':161 'm':156 'name':57 'nas':53,86,135 'need':176 'often':12 'open':69 'page':167 'paranoid':124 'pay':43 'peopl':15 'platform':91 'pop':128 'port':171 'problem':11 'protect':102,110 'provid':130 'public':81 'realli':148 'reassur':152 'repli':143 'simpl':89 'solut':9 'someon':44 'somewhat':151 'somewher':27 'sort':99 'start':34 'sweet':55 'synolog':52 'tech':4,17 'thank':140 'theori':104 'think':21,154 'tunnel':65 'updat':139 'use':87 've':146 'want':31,41 'websit':83 'well':29 'whole':138 'wider':134 'work':2 'world':74 'would':66 'write':24"
  +cross: false
  +upVotes: 0
  +downVotes: 0
  +ranking: 1703943518
  +visibility: "visible             "
  +apId: "https://feddit.uk/post/6114725"
  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1709383228 {#1793
    date: 2024-03-02 13:40:28.0 +01:00
  }
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703857118 {#2402
    date: 2023-12-29 14:38:38.0 +01:00
  }
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
4 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\Entry {#2400
  +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1978 …}
  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265
    +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#246 …}
    +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
    +title: "selfhosted"
    +description: """
      A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
      \n
      Rules:\n
      \n
      - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
      - No spam posting.\n
      - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
      - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
      - No trolling.\n
      \n
      Resources:\n
      \n
      - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
      - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
      - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
      \n
      > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
      \n
      > Questions? DM the mods!
      """
    +rules: null
    +subscriptionsCount: 1
    +entryCount: 222
    +entryCommentCount: 3916
    +postCount: 0
    +postCommentCount: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +customCss: null
    +lastActive: DateTime @1729582735 {#275
      date: 2024-10-22 09:38:55.0 +02:00
    }
    +markedForDeletionAt: null
    +tags: null
    +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …}
    +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#233 …}
    +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#222 …}
    +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#180 …}
    +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#138 …}
    +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#200 …}
    +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#117 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#103 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#81 …}
    +logs: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#71 …}
    +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1346 …}
    +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1823 …}
    -id: 120
    +apId: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
    +apProfileId: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted"
    +apPublicUrl: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted"
    +apFollowersUrl: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted/followers"
    +apInboxUrl: "https://lemmy.world/inbox"
    +apDomain: "lemmy.world"
    +apPreferredUsername: "selfhosted"
    +apDiscoverable: true
    +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: null
    +privateKey: null
    +publicKey: null
    +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1703473826 {#269
      date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
    }
    +apDeletedAt: null
    +apTimeoutAt: null
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703473826 {#271
      date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
    }
  }
  +image: null
  +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1889 …}
  +slug: "How-safe-is-self-hosting-a-public-website-behind-Cloudflare"
  +title: "How safe is self-hosting a public website behind Cloudflare?"
  +url: null
  +body: """
    I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
    \n
    I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
    \n
    In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
    \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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        \n
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        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
      """
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
8 DENIED moderate 
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        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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    Cloudflare tunnels are layer 7, so it’s not unlimited access by any means. This also means that certain things will break btw, for example if your website uses websockets to load information, that isn’t supported.\n
    \n
    Next, I’d put the computer that is going to be hosting into an isolated vlan of its own and access via external URL only.\n
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    If you’re going to use docker images, make sure to vet that they’re updated often and always spin up the latest.
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
12 DENIED moderate 
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
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        """
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      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
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    Cloudflare tunnels are layer 7, so it’s not unlimited access by any means. This also means that certain things will break btw, for example if your website uses websockets to load information, that isn’t supported.\n
    \n
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
13 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
14 DENIED moderate 
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      +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
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        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
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      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
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      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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15 DENIED edit 
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        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
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        - No trolling.\n
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
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        """
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      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
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      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
      """
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
16 DENIED moderate 
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        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
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        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
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        """
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      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
      """
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Show voter details
17 DENIED ROLE_USER 
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Show voter details
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        \n
        Rules:\n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
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      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
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    +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1709383228 {#1793
      date: 2024-03-02 13:40:28.0 +01:00
    }
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703857118 {#2402
      date: 2023-12-29 14:38:38.0 +01:00
    }
  }
  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: """
    The first worry are vectors around the Synology, It’s firmware, and network stack. Those devices are very closely scrutinized. Historically there have been many different vulnerabilities found and patched. Something like the log4j vulnerabilities back in the day where something just has to hit the logging system too hit you might open a hole in any of the other standard software packages there. And because the platform is so well known, once one vulnerability is found they already know what else exists by default and have plans for ways to attack it.\n
    \n
    Vulnerabilities that COULD affect you in this case for few and far between but few and far between are how things happen.\n
    \n
    The next concern you’re going to have are going to be someone slipping you a mickey in a container image. By and large it’s a bunch of good people maintaining the container images. They’re including packages from other good people. But this also means that there is a hell of a lot of cooks in the kitchen, and distribution, and upstream.\n
    \n
    To be perfectly honest, with everything on auto update, cloud flares built-in protections for DDOS and attacks, and the nature of what you’re trying to host, you’re probably safe enough. There’s no three letter government agency or elite hacker group specifically after you. You’re far more likely to accidentally trip upon a zero day email image filter /pdf vulnerability and get bot netted as you are someone successfully attacking your Argo tunnel.\n
    \n
    That said, it’s always better to host in someone else’s backyard than your own. If I were really, really stuck on hosting in my house on my network, I probably stand up a dedicated box, maybe something as small as a pi 0. I’d make sure that I had a really decent router / firewall and slip that hosting device into an isolated network that’s not allowed to reach out to anything else on my network.\n
    \n
    Assume at all times that the box is toxic waste and that is an entry point into your network. Leave it isolated. No port forwards, you already have tunnels for that, don’t use it for DNS don’t use it for DHCP, Don’t allow You’re network users or devices to see ARP traffic from it.\n
    \n
    Firewall drops everything between your home network and that box except SSH in, or maybe VNC in depending on your level of comfort.
    """
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  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703861584 {#4195
    date: 2023-12-29 15:53:04.0 +01:00
  }
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
19 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#4199
  +user: App\Entity\User {#4212 …}
  +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#2400
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1978 …}
    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265
      +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#246 …}
      +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
      +title: "selfhosted"
      +description: """
        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
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        date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
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        date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
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    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1889 …}
    +slug: "How-safe-is-self-hosting-a-public-website-behind-Cloudflare"
    +title: "How safe is self-hosting a public website behind Cloudflare?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
      """
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      date: 2024-03-02 13:40:28.0 +01:00
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      date: 2023-12-29 14:38:38.0 +01:00
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  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: """
    The first worry are vectors around the Synology, It’s firmware, and network stack. Those devices are very closely scrutinized. Historically there have been many different vulnerabilities found and patched. Something like the log4j vulnerabilities back in the day where something just has to hit the logging system too hit you might open a hole in any of the other standard software packages there. And because the platform is so well known, once one vulnerability is found they already know what else exists by default and have plans for ways to attack it.\n
    \n
    Vulnerabilities that COULD affect you in this case for few and far between but few and far between are how things happen.\n
    \n
    The next concern you’re going to have are going to be someone slipping you a mickey in a container image. By and large it’s a bunch of good people maintaining the container images. They’re including packages from other good people. But this also means that there is a hell of a lot of cooks in the kitchen, and distribution, and upstream.\n
    \n
    To be perfectly honest, with everything on auto update, cloud flares built-in protections for DDOS and attacks, and the nature of what you’re trying to host, you’re probably safe enough. There’s no three letter government agency or elite hacker group specifically after you. You’re far more likely to accidentally trip upon a zero day email image filter /pdf vulnerability and get bot netted as you are someone successfully attacking your Argo tunnel.\n
    \n
    That said, it’s always better to host in someone else’s backyard than your own. If I were really, really stuck on hosting in my house on my network, I probably stand up a dedicated box, maybe something as small as a pi 0. I’d make sure that I had a really decent router / firewall and slip that hosting device into an isolated network that’s not allowed to reach out to anything else on my network.\n
    \n
    Assume at all times that the box is toxic waste and that is an entry point into your network. Leave it isolated. No port forwards, you already have tunnels for that, don’t use it for DNS don’t use it for DHCP, Don’t allow You’re network users or devices to see ARP traffic from it.\n
    \n
    Firewall drops everything between your home network and that box except SSH in, or maybe VNC in depending on your level of comfort.
    """
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
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    date: 2024-03-05 21:45:00.0 +01:00
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    "@TedZanzibar@feddit.uk"
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  +editedAt: null
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703861584 {#4195
    date: 2023-12-29 15:53:04.0 +01:00
  }
}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
20 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#4199
  +user: App\Entity\User {#4212 …}
  +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#2400
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1978 …}
    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265
      +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#246 …}
      +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
      +title: "selfhosted"
      +description: """
        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
      +rules: null
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    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1889 …}
    +slug: "How-safe-is-self-hosting-a-public-website-behind-Cloudflare"
    +title: "How safe is self-hosting a public website behind Cloudflare?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
      """
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      date: 2024-03-02 13:40:28.0 +01:00
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    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703857118 {#2402
      date: 2023-12-29 14:38:38.0 +01:00
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  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: """
    The first worry are vectors around the Synology, It’s firmware, and network stack. Those devices are very closely scrutinized. Historically there have been many different vulnerabilities found and patched. Something like the log4j vulnerabilities back in the day where something just has to hit the logging system too hit you might open a hole in any of the other standard software packages there. And because the platform is so well known, once one vulnerability is found they already know what else exists by default and have plans for ways to attack it.\n
    \n
    Vulnerabilities that COULD affect you in this case for few and far between but few and far between are how things happen.\n
    \n
    The next concern you’re going to have are going to be someone slipping you a mickey in a container image. By and large it’s a bunch of good people maintaining the container images. They’re including packages from other good people. But this also means that there is a hell of a lot of cooks in the kitchen, and distribution, and upstream.\n
    \n
    To be perfectly honest, with everything on auto update, cloud flares built-in protections for DDOS and attacks, and the nature of what you’re trying to host, you’re probably safe enough. There’s no three letter government agency or elite hacker group specifically after you. You’re far more likely to accidentally trip upon a zero day email image filter /pdf vulnerability and get bot netted as you are someone successfully attacking your Argo tunnel.\n
    \n
    That said, it’s always better to host in someone else’s backyard than your own. If I were really, really stuck on hosting in my house on my network, I probably stand up a dedicated box, maybe something as small as a pi 0. I’d make sure that I had a really decent router / firewall and slip that hosting device into an isolated network that’s not allowed to reach out to anything else on my network.\n
    \n
    Assume at all times that the box is toxic waste and that is an entry point into your network. Leave it isolated. No port forwards, you already have tunnels for that, don’t use it for DNS don’t use it for DHCP, Don’t allow You’re network users or devices to see ARP traffic from it.\n
    \n
    Firewall drops everything between your home network and that box except SSH in, or maybe VNC in depending on your level of comfort.
    """
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    date: 2023-12-29 15:53:04.0 +01:00
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}
 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
21 DENIED ROLE_USER 
null
 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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22 DENIED moderate 
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  +user: App\Entity\User {#4287 …}
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    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265
      +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#246 …}
      +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
      +title: "selfhosted"
      +description: """
        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
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    +slug: "How-safe-is-self-hosting-a-public-website-behind-Cloudflare"
    +title: "How safe is self-hosting a public website behind Cloudflare?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
      """
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      date: 2024-03-02 13:40:28.0 +01:00
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    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703857118 {#2402
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  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: """
    You’ll be fine enough as long as you enable MFA on your Nas, and ideally configure it so that anything “fun”, like administrative controls or remote access, are only available on the local network.\n
    \n
    Synology has sensible defaults for security, for the most part. Make sure you have automated updates enabled, even for minor updates, and ensure it’s configured to block multiple failed login attempts.\n
    \n
    You’re probably not going to get hackerman poking at your stuff, but you’ll get bots trying to ssh in, and login to the WordPress admin console, even if you’re not using WordPress.\n
    \n
    A good rule of thumb for securing computers is to minimize access/privilege/connectivity.  \n
    Lock everything down as far as you can, turn off everything that makes it possible to access it, and enable every tool for keeping people out or dissuading attackers.  \n
    Now you can enable port 443 on your Nas to be publicly available, and only that port because you don’t need anything else.  \n
    You can enable your router to forward only port 443 to your Nas.\n
    \n
    It feels silly to say, but sometimes people think “my firewall is getting in the way, I’ll turn it off”, or “this one user needs read access to one file, so I’ll give read/write/execute privileges to every user in the system to this folder and every subfolder”.\n
    \n
    So as long as you’re basically sensible and use the tools available, you should be fine.  \n
    You’ll still poop a little the first time you see that 800 bots tried to break in. Just remember that they’re doing that *now*, there’s just nothing listening to write down that they tried.\n
    \n
    However, the person who suggested putting cloudflare in front of GitHub pages and using something like Hugo is a great example of “opening as few holes as possible”, and “using the tools available”.  \n
    It’s what I do for my static sites, like my recipes and stuff.  \n
    You can get a GitHub action configured that’ll compile the site and deploy it whenever a commit happens, which is nice.
    """
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
23 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#4274
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    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265
      +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#246 …}
      +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
      +title: "selfhosted"
      +description: """
        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
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      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
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      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
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  +image: null
  +parent: null
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    You’ll be fine enough as long as you enable MFA on your Nas, and ideally configure it so that anything “fun”, like administrative controls or remote access, are only available on the local network.\n
    \n
    Synology has sensible defaults for security, for the most part. Make sure you have automated updates enabled, even for minor updates, and ensure it’s configured to block multiple failed login attempts.\n
    \n
    You’re probably not going to get hackerman poking at your stuff, but you’ll get bots trying to ssh in, and login to the WordPress admin console, even if you’re not using WordPress.\n
    \n
    A good rule of thumb for securing computers is to minimize access/privilege/connectivity.  \n
    Lock everything down as far as you can, turn off everything that makes it possible to access it, and enable every tool for keeping people out or dissuading attackers.  \n
    Now you can enable port 443 on your Nas to be publicly available, and only that port because you don’t need anything else.  \n
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    \n
    It feels silly to say, but sometimes people think “my firewall is getting in the way, I’ll turn it off”, or “this one user needs read access to one file, so I’ll give read/write/execute privileges to every user in the system to this folder and every subfolder”.\n
    \n
    So as long as you’re basically sensible and use the tools available, you should be fine.  \n
    You’ll still poop a little the first time you see that 800 bots tried to break in. Just remember that they’re doing that *now*, there’s just nothing listening to write down that they tried.\n
    \n
    However, the person who suggested putting cloudflare in front of GitHub pages and using something like Hugo is a great example of “opening as few holes as possible”, and “using the tools available”.  \n
    It’s what I do for my static sites, like my recipes and stuff.  \n
    You can get a GitHub action configured that’ll compile the site and deploy it whenever a commit happens, which is nice.
    """
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
24 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#4274
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    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1978 …}
    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265
      +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#246 …}
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        \n
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        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
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    +title: "How safe is self-hosting a public website behind Cloudflare?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
      """
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    You’ll be fine enough as long as you enable MFA on your Nas, and ideally configure it so that anything “fun”, like administrative controls or remote access, are only available on the local network.\n
    \n
    Synology has sensible defaults for security, for the most part. Make sure you have automated updates enabled, even for minor updates, and ensure it’s configured to block multiple failed login attempts.\n
    \n
    You’re probably not going to get hackerman poking at your stuff, but you’ll get bots trying to ssh in, and login to the WordPress admin console, even if you’re not using WordPress.\n
    \n
    A good rule of thumb for securing computers is to minimize access/privilege/connectivity.  \n
    Lock everything down as far as you can, turn off everything that makes it possible to access it, and enable every tool for keeping people out or dissuading attackers.  \n
    Now you can enable port 443 on your Nas to be publicly available, and only that port because you don’t need anything else.  \n
    You can enable your router to forward only port 443 to your Nas.\n
    \n
    It feels silly to say, but sometimes people think “my firewall is getting in the way, I’ll turn it off”, or “this one user needs read access to one file, so I’ll give read/write/execute privileges to every user in the system to this folder and every subfolder”.\n
    \n
    So as long as you’re basically sensible and use the tools available, you should be fine.  \n
    You’ll still poop a little the first time you see that 800 bots tried to break in. Just remember that they’re doing that *now*, there’s just nothing listening to write down that they tried.\n
    \n
    However, the person who suggested putting cloudflare in front of GitHub pages and using something like Hugo is a great example of “opening as few holes as possible”, and “using the tools available”.  \n
    It’s what I do for my static sites, like my recipes and stuff.  \n
    You can get a GitHub action configured that’ll compile the site and deploy it whenever a commit happens, which is nice.
    """
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}
 
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
25 DENIED ROLE_USER 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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Show voter details
26 DENIED moderate 
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        - No spam posting.\n
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        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
27 DENIED edit 
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      +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
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        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
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        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
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        """
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    +body: """
      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
      """
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
28 DENIED moderate 
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        \n
        Rules:\n
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        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
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      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
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Show voter details
29 DENIED ROLE_USER 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
30 DENIED moderate 
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        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
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        - No trolling.\n
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        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
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      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
31 DENIED edit 
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      +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
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        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
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        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
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        """
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      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
      """
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}
 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS DENIED 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
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 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
32 DENIED moderate 
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        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
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        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
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      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
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      \n
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      """
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        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
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    +body: """
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      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
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      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
      """
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  +body: """
    I’ll let folks with more security experience dive into your specific question, but another option is to host your website on something like Github pages (using a static website generator like [Jekyll](https://jekyllrb.com/)) and point Cloudflare at it. That way you don’t need anything pointed at your local network, get the uptime of Github, and still benefit from your own domain name.\n
    \n
    That’s what I’m doing with my own blog and it’s been great. Github provides the service for free but if they ever charge for it I’ll just start hosting it locally.
    """
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35 DENIED edit 
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        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
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        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
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      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 37
    +favouriteCount: 113
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1710850621 {#2414
      date: 2024-03-19 13:17:01.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1688 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1966 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1965 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1368 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2426 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2439 …}
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    +cross: false
    +upVotes: 0
    +downVotes: 0
    +ranking: 1703943518
    +visibility: "visible             "
    +apId: "https://feddit.uk/post/6114725"
    +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1709383228 {#1793
      date: 2024-03-02 13:40:28.0 +01:00
    }
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703857118 {#2402
      date: 2023-12-29 14:38:38.0 +01:00
    }
  }
  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: """
    I’ll let folks with more security experience dive into your specific question, but another option is to host your website on something like Github pages (using a static website generator like [Jekyll](https://jekyllrb.com/)) and point Cloudflare at it. That way you don’t need anything pointed at your local network, get the uptime of Github, and still benefit from your own domain name.\n
    \n
    That’s what I’m doing with my own blog and it’s been great. Github provides the service for free but if they ever charge for it I’ll just start hosting it locally.
    """
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 55
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1710776618 {#4488
    date: 2024-03-18 16:43:38.0 +01:00
  }
  +ip: null
  +tags: null
  +mentions: [
    "@TedZanzibar@feddit.uk"
    "@TedZanzibar@feddit.uk"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#4495 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#4497 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#4499 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#4501 …}
  +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#4503 …}
  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#4505 …}
  -id: 262121
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  +editedAt: DateTimeImmutable @1709042202 {#4489
    date: 2024-02-27 14:56:42.0 +01:00
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  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703857508 {#4490
    date: 2023-12-29 14:45:08.0 +01:00
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}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
36 DENIED moderate 
App\Entity\EntryComment {#4494
  +user: App\Entity\User {#4507 …}
  +entry: App\Entity\Entry {#2400
    +user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1978 …}
    +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265
      +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#246 …}
      +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
      +title: "selfhosted"
      +description: """
        A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
        \n
        Rules:\n
        \n
        - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
        - No spam posting.\n
        - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
        - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
        - No trolling.\n
        \n
        Resources:\n
        \n
        - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
        - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
        - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
        \n
        > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
        \n
        > Questions? DM the mods!
        """
      +rules: null
      +subscriptionsCount: 1
      +entryCount: 222
      +entryCommentCount: 3916
      +postCount: 0
      +postCommentCount: 0
      +isAdult: false
      +customCss: null
      +lastActive: DateTime @1729582735 {#275
        date: 2024-10-22 09:38:55.0 +02:00
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      +markedForDeletionAt: null
      +tags: null
      +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …}
      +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#233 …}
      +moderatorRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#222 …}
      +entries: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#180 …}
      +posts: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#138 …}
      +subscriptions: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#200 …}
      +bans: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#117 …}
      +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#103 …}
      +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#81 …}
      +logs: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#71 …}
      +awards: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1346 …}
      +categories: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1823 …}
      -id: 120
      +apId: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
      +apProfileId: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted"
      +apPublicUrl: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted"
      +apFollowersUrl: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted/followers"
      +apInboxUrl: "https://lemmy.world/inbox"
      +apDomain: "lemmy.world"
      +apPreferredUsername: "selfhosted"
      +apDiscoverable: true
      +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: null
      +privateKey: null
      +publicKey: null
      +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1703473826 {#269
        date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
      }
      +apDeletedAt: null
      +apTimeoutAt: null
      +visibility: "visible             "
      +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703473826 {#271
        date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
      }
    }
    +image: null
    +domain: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Domain {#1889 …}
    +slug: "How-safe-is-self-hosting-a-public-website-behind-Cloudflare"
    +title: "How safe is self-hosting a public website behind Cloudflare?"
    +url: null
    +body: """
      I work in tech and am constantly finding solutions to problems, often on other people’s tech blogs, that I think “I should write that down somewhere” and, well, I want to actually start doing that, but I don’t want to pay someone else to host it.\n
      \n
      I have a Synology NAS, a sweet domain name, and familiarity with both Docker and Cloudflare tunnels. Would I be opening myself up to a world of hurt if I hosted a publicly available website on my NAS using [insert simple blogging platform], in a Docker container and behind some sort of Cloudflare protection?\n
      \n
      In theory that’s enough levels of protection and isolation but I don’t know enough about it to not be paranoid about everything getting popped and providing access to the wider NAS as a whole.\n
      \n
      Update: Thanks for the replies, everyone, they’ve been really helpful and somewhat reassuring. I think I’m going to have a look at Github and Cloudflare’s pages as my first port of call for my needs.
      """
    +type: "article"
    +lang: "en"
    +isOc: false
    +hasEmbed: false
    +commentCount: 37
    +favouriteCount: 113
    +score: 0
    +isAdult: false
    +sticky: false
    +lastActive: DateTime @1710850621 {#2414
      date: 2024-03-19 13:17:01.0 +01:00
    }
    +ip: null
    +adaAmount: 0
    +tags: null
    +mentions: null
    +comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1688 …}
    +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1966 …}
    +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1965 …}
    +favourites: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1368 …}
    +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2426 …}
    +badges: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#2439 …}
    +children: []
    -id: 25623
    -titleTs: "'behind':10 'cloudflar':11 'host':6 'public':8 'safe':2 'self':5 'self-host':4 'websit':9"
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    +cross: false
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    +ranking: 1703943518
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      date: 2024-03-02 13:40:28.0 +01:00
    }
    +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703857118 {#2402
      date: 2023-12-29 14:38:38.0 +01:00
    }
  }
  +magazine: App\Entity\Magazine {#265}
  +image: null
  +parent: null
  +root: null
  +body: """
    I’ll let folks with more security experience dive into your specific question, but another option is to host your website on something like Github pages (using a static website generator like [Jekyll](https://jekyllrb.com/)) and point Cloudflare at it. That way you don’t need anything pointed at your local network, get the uptime of Github, and still benefit from your own domain name.\n
    \n
    That’s what I’m doing with my own blog and it’s been great. Github provides the service for free but if they ever charge for it I’ll just start hosting it locally.
    """
  +lang: "en"
  +isAdult: false
  +favouriteCount: 55
  +score: 0
  +lastActive: DateTime @1710776618 {#4488
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  }
  +ip: null
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  +mentions: [
    "@TedZanzibar@feddit.uk"
    "@TedZanzibar@feddit.uk"
  ]
  +children: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#4495 …}
  +nested: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#4497 …}
  +votes: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#4499 …}
  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#4501 …}
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  +notifications: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#4505 …}
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    date: 2023-12-29 14:45:08.0 +01:00
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}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details
37 DENIED edit 
App\Entity\Magazine {#265
  +icon: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\Image {#246 …}
  +name: "selfhosted@lemmy.world"
  +title: "selfhosted"
  +description: """
    A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don’t control.\n
    \n
    Rules:\n
    \n
    - Be civil: we’re here to support and learn from one another. Insults won’t be tolerated. Flame wars are frowned upon.\n
    - No spam posting.\n
    - Don’t duplicate the full text of your blog or github here. Just post the link for folks to click.\n
    - Submission headline should match the article title (don’t cherry-pick information from the title to fit your agenda).\n
    - No trolling.\n
    \n
    Resources:\n
    \n
    - [awesome-selfhosted software](https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted)\n
    - [awesome-sysadmin](https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin) resources\n
    - [Self-Hosted Podcast from Jupiter Broadcasting](https://selfhosted.show)\n
    \n
    > Any issues on the community? Report it using the report flag.\n
    \n
    > Questions? DM the mods!
    """
  +rules: null
  +subscriptionsCount: 1
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  +entryCommentCount: 3916
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  +lastActive: DateTime @1729582735 {#275
    date: 2024-10-22 09:38:55.0 +02:00
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  +markedForDeletionAt: null
  +tags: null
  +moderators: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#237 …}
  +ownershipRequests: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#233 …}
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  +reports: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#103 …}
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  +apFollowersUrl: "https://lemmy.world/c/selfhosted/followers"
  +apInboxUrl: "https://lemmy.world/inbox"
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  +apPreferredUsername: "selfhosted"
  +apDiscoverable: true
  +apManuallyApprovesFollowers: null
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  +apFetchedAt: DateTime @1703473826 {#269
    date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
  }
  +apDeletedAt: null
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  +visibility: "visible             "
  +createdAt: DateTimeImmutable @1703473826 {#271
    date: 2023-12-25 04:10:26.0 +01:00
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}
 
"Scheb\TwoFactorBundle\Security\Authorization\Voter\TwoFactorInProgressVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\EntryVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MagazineVoter"
 ACCESS DENIED 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageThreadVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\MessageVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\NotificationVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\OAuth2UserConsentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostCommentVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\PostVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN 
"App\Security\Voter\UserVoter"
 ACCESS ABSTAIN
Show voter details