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cashews_best_nut, in Hot take

There’s Two Main Choices:

Packages…

  1. Pacman-based - Arch, Arco, Endeavour
  2. RPM-based - Fedora, SuSE
  3. Aptitude-based - Ubuntu, Debian

Choose Pacman for rolling release, bleeding edge. Pick aptitude for servers and pick RPM if you want something that ‘just works’.

Desktop…

  1. Full DE - Gnome, KDE
  2. Window Manager - Awesome, i3

High end machines with lots of fancy features and ease of use pick a full DE. WM is good for speed and low-end hardware but harder to use.

FalseDiamond,
@FalseDiamond@sh.itjust.works avatar

Disagree on picking RPM distros for an absolute beginner (this is what the image is about at least). SUSE maybe but you don’t want a newbie having to deal with US patent bullshit and especially SELinux. Similarly, no newbie will ever pic a barebones WM as a first time user.

danielf,

I have used Fedora for nearly all the time I’ve daily driven Linux, and haven’t encountered any problem that a newbie would encounter and couldn’t overcome, excluding distro-agnostic stuff. Yeah, the h264 shit sucks, but if you use flatpaks you shouldn’t have to worry about it. And if you ever have to face SELinux, then you’re probably doing something that’s beyond beginner level.

cashews_best_nut,

It’s a very rough guide I threw together. There’s all sorts of wedge cases you could use to argue against it. E.g. you could use RPMs on slack Linux. Not exactly user friendly.

Bit on the whole fedora or Suse do the job.

Also desktops are better for newbies. I thought I’d mentioned that but yeah I agree deffo better for newbies while WM managers more for tinkerers/power users.

jimbolauski,

I started on CentOS and don’t remember any issues but that was a long time ago. I flirted with Suse, Ubuntu, and Arch when RH started being a super dick. I finally settled on Rocky, rpm is the devil I know.

Fox,
@Fox@pawb.social avatar

I dunno, I picked RedHat 5.2 as a complete beginner along with fvwm95 and afterstep, and that worked out okay. Of course, that was 25 years ago.

recapitated,

25 years ago the viability of options were slightly more prescriptive

JasonDJ,

Same. I remember getting interested in Linux in like 1997 or so, and it seemed like RedHat was preferred for newbies.

Of course, what were the alternatives then? It was basically Slackware (or Suse), Debian, and RedHat (or Caldera). There was no RHEL or Canonical or SElinux back then. It was a different time.

Hell one of the language packs for installing RedHat was “Redneck”. It was a gimmick to demonstrate localization options.

AngryCommieKender,

So for gaming… Pacman? I thought mint and kubuntu use aptitude, and was under the impression those are two of the better gaming distros.

I hate windows, but am sick of trying Linux every 5-6 years and finding out that I cannot get half the games I play to work. Admittedly, with you guys I might not be going it alone this time…

menemen, (edited )
@menemen@lemmy.world avatar

I’d say, just use Ubuntu if gaming is your main concern.

Imo the main problem for games are 1. hardware drivers (afaik only if you have brand new hardware), 2. game launchers (fuck those fucking game launchers, fuck; except steam) and 3. anti- cheat software.

Otherwise gaming is really good under Linux nowadays.

MonkeMischief, (edited )

The package manager is usually tied to the distro, but the point above is to let the package manager inform your distro choice.

You’ll notice a running theme in my lecture here is “choice.” You can switch Desktop Environment and other stuff on just about any distro and make it feel like yours. Switching package managers isn’t recommended though! 😅

So for instance, Arch (btw lol), or Manjaro, or Endeavour use Pacman.

I’ve switched to Endeavour recently which is essentially “User-friendly Arch-based” with an installer and stuff, and it’s absolutely lovely for games. My old 960M laptop runs plenty of stuff great. :D

On my main rig I’ve used OpenSUSE Tumbleweed for years, which is also a rolling release (constantly updated) distro that technically uses RPMs, but uses its own package manager called Zypper, which I find mostly user friendly. Packages are also a bit more thoroughly tested.

Both use KDE Plasma desktop environment and it’s gorgeous.

Alternatively, especially for laptops with hybrid Nvidia graphics, POP!_OS is alright if you’re okay with GNOME desktop environment. (You can always change, but it’s geared toward GNOME). It used Aptitude, and the updates trail behind a bit, but generally that’s supposed to make a more stable system.

(Note that when I say “lags behind”, latest security fixes tend to be backported, but you won’t see fancy new shiny features as fast.)

For gaming specifically though:

Win10 is gonna be my last Windows. 11 is invasive and opinionated, and 12 is gonna have a forced Ai fetish. Gross.

Good news: Steam games work wonderfully. Thanks to advances with Proton and all their support for the SteamDeck (which runs Linux btw!)

For other platforms, look into Heroic Launcher, which takes a lot of the headache out of managing stuff like GOG games. :)

With rolling releases you usually want to update cautiously and check news updates and stuff, because newer versions aren’t as thoroughly tested and some stuff might break…but you get new features faster so that’s fun.

That being said: If you’re willing to learn a little as you go, OpenSUSE Tumbleweed is a big win in my book for getting the latest fun stuff while still being stable! It’s also thoroughly security-minded.

And by default, it includes “Snapper” set up for you, so you can just roll the system back to a working version in the rare case something goes wrong. You can install snapper on any distro, but it comes pre-configured and ready to go, as long as you use the default “BTRFS” file system.

I won’t get into filesystems because hoo boi…but TL;DR: BTRFS allows “snapshots” and rollbacks that don’t require literally doubling your disk space for rolling back, so it’s a great safety net.

That being said: ALWAYS have more than one backup, in multiple locations, of anything you find important!

Good luck and have fun. I will say, Endeavour, OpenSUSE, and Pop_OS all have great communities that are eager to help if you’re eager to learn! :)

mayotte2048,

Steam on linux has tons of games. But not all of them (Baulder’s Gate 3.)

Forbo,
@Forbo@lemmy.ml avatar

BG3 running fine on my Ubuntu box.

CosmicCleric,
@CosmicCleric@lemmy.world avatar

Steam on linux has tons of games. But not all of them (Baulder’s Gate 3.)

I play Baldur’s Gate 3 on my Fedora KDE Linux system just fine.

captain_aggravated,
@captain_aggravated@sh.itjust.works avatar

Debian-based systems (including Ubuntu and its forks such as Mint) uses dpkg and APT (APT does all the communicating with repositories, dependency managment etc, dpkg actually installs and removes packages.) Aptitude is a TUI front-end for APT that gives you a menu-based system in the terminal. Synaptic (not to be confused with the trackpad driver) is a GUI front-end for APT.

I game on Linux Mint. Now it might be my tendency to play single player and/or cooperative multiplayer (think Stardew Valley or Unrailed!) games often made by smaller studios and indie developers as most of the AAA space has otherwise offended me, but…I don’t really have a problem. The vast majority of things just install and run from Steam.

uranibaba,

Started using Debian because I only used it for servers to begin with. Learned APT and never dared to learn anything else. So now I just stick with any distro using APT and a DE I like.

lolcatnip,

Apt, not Aptitude. Aptitude is just one of many front ends for Apt. I usually go for Synaptic.

Ghostbanjo1949,

Most new Linux users if not all, are unable to make an educated decision on package management. The UI that they think they will like better would be more important.

XEAL, in A rough translation of the principle of Ubuntu is "humanity towards others". Another translation could be: "the belief in a universal bond of sharing that connects all humanity".

Ubuntu Pro is free up to 5 machines

pearsaltchocolatebar,

For now

SirDankbud,

My update told me as much. OP’s likely did too. But it is usually a lot harder to manufacture outrage when you have a full picture and manufacturing outrage is the best way to get exposure on social media.

Tarquinn2049, in Nvidia...

When the marketing department is more important to a company than the customer support. Rather than actually help the customers, they just make sure customer support never says anything bad about their products. Including the problems they have/had in the patch notes.

“These are too many fixes, listing them all will make us look bad.”

UnderpantsWeevil,
@UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world avatar

When the marketing department is more important to a company than the customer support.

The marketing department is easier to integrate with AI. Those stupid customer support folks have to actually think about the problem and determine a working solution, rather than regurgitating a random assembly of buzzwords and spicy graphics.

Sprokes, in Nvidia...

I bought an old computer to install plex. At one time I wanted to try some tool that does speech to text and decided to install Nvidia drivers to speed the process. I messed up my system and tried for hours to fix it but I gave up. Now I don’t have gui.

thisbenzingring,

In case you or someone else didnt know this, never install the drivers yourself, use the version that your distro provides in its app repository

Anonymous,

Novideo strikes again

jkozaka, in Not really, since I'm the admin 😁
@jkozaka@lemm.ee avatar

Does anybody know the context for this picture?

possiblylinux127,

That’s Linus Torvalds, creator of Linux.

jkozaka,
@jkozaka@lemm.ee avatar

Yes, but why did he take this picture?

possiblylinux127,

For fun?

burrito,
0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

His sense of humor is mostly ironical, which I love to be honest.

Andrew15_5, in I don't...
@Andrew15_5@mander.xyz avatar

Flatpak doesn’t conform to the XDG home directory, and that upsets me. Also we have an ongoing dispute between SI and IEC units on their GitHub. But I like it otherwise.

CaptainBlagbird, in Your average Wine enjoyer
@CaptainBlagbird@lemmy.world avatar

This is not wine… Powerade at best 🤔

tpihkal,

Mad Dog 20/20.

Klear, (edited )

This is not Madd Dogg. Big Smoke at best.

IntentionallyAnon, (edited ) in Your average Wine enjoyer

Denuvo drm: allow me to introduce myself

Rikj000,
@Rikj000@discuss.tchncs.de avatar

Just find a build with it ripped out / worked around it and play offline?

WeLoveCastingSpellz,

It works nowadays.

possiblylinux127,

Honestly DRM is bad and should be rejected. That means no Spotify, Netflix or Denuvo.

0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

Hell, I’m down with that, I don’t use any of that.

possiblylinux127,

Exactly it can be very hard to break away for some people but once you do its a breath of fresh air.

0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

Meeh, I’ve had so many things in life taken away from me at some point that I just stopped caring to be honest 🤷. I just keep an open mind now (or at least try to) and am more like “oh, no more of that huh… ok, let’s see what was next on my to do list”.

My mom always told me “people can take away everything from you, money, status, freedom… one thing they can never take away - your mind”.

Rodeo,

I can’t find it now, but there is an Existential Comic that addresses this attitude perfectly. The philosopher is talking about how he always has some form of freedom, so he gets chained to a wall in a dungeon, and then he says “at least I still have the freedom to interpret my situation!”

0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

Ah, yes, I saw that commic somewhere, I think someone posted it on Lemmy, but there was a twist to it at the end… can’t remember what it was, but it was funny 😂.

Rodeo,

The person who chained him to the wall asks “And how do you interpret this situation?” He replies “it sucks.”

0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

Yes, that was it 🤣🤣🤣.

pearsaltchocolatebar,

It should be circumvented, not rejected.

possiblylinux127,

That’s illegal

0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

Ummm… not exactly, they sell shit and then take that shit away from you when they see fit. If that’s not illegal, then me circumventing their DRM for my own personal use most definitely isn’t.

Plus, it really is legal to do RCE for your own personal use. It’s illegal to share that info.

possiblylinux127,

I think you are mixing up illegal with unethical. I strongly disagree that any level of DRM warrants piracy. If you don’t like a company having power over you its time to seek alternatives.

0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

This where you and I differ. I can cross that threshold if I’m motivated enough (have done it before). I’d do it just for the f u’s if nothing else. And share it as an ultimate f u.

SomethingBurger,

No.

pimento64,
Rai,

That’s a good fucking image.

DrDominate,
@DrDominate@lemmy.world avatar

I need that as an animated gif.

Nawor3565,

Have fun consuming media then

doingthestuff, in Linux community throught history

I have old history with Linux and am just coming back. I did my first test build for my office to get away from the dying Windows 10/avoiding 11. I went with a basic Linux Mint cinnamon build, got our network printer and core software working. Will you let me live?

A7thStone,

Yes, but you better be installing arch on your toaster by next week.

ulterno, (edited )
@ulterno@lemmy.kde.social avatar

My toaster is electromechanical. No µC / mutable memory available. Not even a manual switch (turn on/off using the wall switch). So no arch there unless I swap some components. I use EndeavourOS with DWM on one of my VMs, though.

Do I get to live?

Crashumbc,

No excuses, get a pi and stick in there!

ulterno,
@ulterno@lemmy.kde.social avatar

I’d have a toasted pi every-time I ran it. Talk about expensive sandwiches.

pmk,

“Installing Linux on a Dead Badger” is an actual book. archive.org/details/…/1up

GladiusB,
@GladiusB@lemmy.world avatar

I went to install Arch and it did not seem easy. I opted for Cinnamon Mint.

sorrybookbroke, (edited )

Nah, as an arch user most people don’t likely need it. Mints a great option. No matter what you do with arch (even endeavor) there’ll always be alot of setup, by design, and with how fast things move they’ll break commonly. Like the grub issue a bit back, or the kernal that could have caused screens to die, or more recently the nvidia drivers forcing many screens to be stuck at one brightness.

I love arch, it’s a testing bed for the linux ecosystem. The first place where things exit beta and interact with each other in the wild. It’s definitly not what most people want for a computer though especially not for work. That’s why I duel boot with OpenSuse tumbleweed for my contract work (also, separating work and regular life makes things easier but that’s not relevent)

0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

Try Void it has an installer 😉.

Kidding, stick to Mint until you feel ready you can take a bigger bite. And do opt for the Debian Edition Mint.

sorrybookbroke,

Not to sound condescending, but I’d like to caution against this language. Mint is a perfectly fine OS to run permanently and never look back, and you absolutely can take a bigger bite while never having to install another OS. Distros are for the most part just a jumping off point and a set of defaults.

I agree though, LMDE stronk

0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

I said I was kidding 😉. If he likes Mint, sure, stick to whatever rocks your boat ☺️.

kalpol,

Meanwhile, OpenSUSE keeps rolling along, ignored

0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

That’s because it’s not RHEL 😂.

bitwaba,

EndeavourOS

possiblylinux127,

No

0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

Oh, come on, he’s not that bad 😁.

ordellrb,

I hope you mean LMDE mint

turbowafflz, in I use a WM btw

You know how sometimes old documents would reuse paper by turning it sideways and writing perpendicularly on top of the old writing? Let’s make a window manager that does that, overlap the contents of all your windows at different angles

lurch, (edited )

It could tilt them out of the viewport, leaving just a corner in, like weird minimizing

dukk,

It’s surprisingly possible (and easy) too… a little bit of tinkering with X11’s compositor API would probably do the trick.

IDK about Wayland tho :/

sxan,
@sxan@midwest.social avatar

You could do it in Wayland, too, it’s just that every single Wayland app would have to re-implement the rotation and rendering themselves.

AVincentInSpace,

Wayfire seems perfectly capable of rotating apps without them being aware of it

JohnDClay,
eldain, in Windows is also effective in removing the bootloader (linux bootloader)

Most of the time, your grub is still there, even the link on your efi partiton. Only the evivars in uefi need to be reminded of their existance far too often.

0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

One of the many reasons why I still boot in legacy.

Ziglin,

Windows did an update once that messed up so bad that at least until I booted into a live USB, my bios couldn’t find grub or windows lol, then from the live USB I just chrooted in and reinstalled grub.

umbrella, (edited ) in meme
@umbrella@lemmy.ml avatar

im still dazzled by games actually running to be that mad.

90% open is fine for now, hopefully my next machine will have open firmware if that AMD open firmware thing goes well.

LemmyKnowsBest, in When your kids misbehave

I don’t know why I’m subscribed to this community. I never understand any of your posts or comments.

0x4E4F,
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

c/lostlemmings 🤣

LemmyKnowsBest,

And yeah quite lost cuz it turns out the only reason I saw this post was because I was browsing by “everything,” I thought I was browsing in my subscriptions. Am so lost.

0x4E4F, (edited )
@0x4E4F@sh.itjust.works avatar

lol 🤣… yeah, has happened to me while, for some reason, I’ve started browing some community and just forgot that I was in it, instead of my feed, like “boy, they sure overdid the meme posts today” 🤣🤣🤣.

librecat,

that’s me and the dndmemes community

yardy_sardley, in I know it's not safe, but it's doesn't stop me

Call me traditional, but I find regular AUR to be chaotic enough.

banneryear1868, in This truly is the year of the linux desktop

.2 to 3.6%

itshappening.gif

DragonTypeWyvern,

Literally all Steam Decks

Praise Gaben

laurelraven,

That is what we like to call a “gateway drug”, first they try out an Android, then “just a taste” of Steam Deck, and next thing you know they’re installing arch btw on their grandparents’ computers

platypus_plumba,

Next thing you know they are looking at packages compile in Gentoo on a Friday night.

lightnegative,

Next thing Gentoo is too easy so they spend a week setting up Linux From Scratch

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