What I've done is take a large 2n3055 BJT NPN power transistor, and decap it (it is a large metal-can type). Then I carefully removed any coating from the exposed silicon (it typically has a dab of silicone potting compound on it)....
Maybe -- easy to check, at least. I'll just shine a light on it :)
The coating came off pretty easily though. The bonding wires pass visual and mechanical inspection, and do not short on the case or other parts of the transistor.
I've gotten a similar circuit to work. Good shielding on the preamp was indeed key.
That was like 12 years ago though. Back then I used a battery. I probably know enough to get it working with a switched power supply now, which would be way more convenient.
The PIN diodes aren't cheap though! Also some are export controlled. Not the one from that project though. I have a few around that I'll use if I can't get this to work.
The BJT method is attractive due to really low cost. I never managed to get it working though. There are enough independent reports of the method working online that I think it's possible, but the documentation hasn't been sufficient to easily replicate it.
It might be something boring like some manufacturers put a clear coating (e.g. glass) on the internals of a type of transistor, and others don't.
Transistor particle detector not functioning as expected (voltage.vn)
What I've done is take a large 2n3055 BJT NPN power transistor, and decap it (it is a large metal-can type). Then I carefully removed any coating from the exposed silicon (it typically has a dab of silicone potting compound on it)....