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atzanteol, in Backing-up Single Board Computer

Like I do any other system. rsnapshot nightly to backup server.

slazer2au, in Minisforum MS-01 announced. 2x10g sfp+, 2x2.5gbe, pci slot, 3xm2 slots. 2xUSB4 40g. What do we think?

When the site stops 504ing I’ll give it a look see.

hushable,

I love Minisforum, I own 2 of them and I’m looking to buy a 3rd one. But damn their website is atrocious

cybersandwich, in Minisforum MS-01 announced. 2x10g sfp+, 2x2.5gbe, pci slot, 3xm2 slots. 2xUSB4 40g. What do we think?

It says 2tb limit for SSDs which is odd? Maybe I am misunderstanding that.

I’m interested in hearing what folks who are interested had planned for this. It seems like it would be an overkill pfsense box. Could be a proxmox host for high IO vms but at rh same time kinda limited in terms of storage.

cmnybo,

That is strange that they would have size limit for the SSD. Maybe it only supports single sided M.2 drives, but if that’s the case, they should have just said it.

MonkCanatella,

the pci slot would be able to be used for external storage, like connecting to a nas or das. serve the home found you can add one of these though I don’t think they tested that it can hit the max theoretical throughput of 96gbps.

GenderNeutralBro,

I would guess that’s not a hard limit. Maybe they decided to undersell it because many 4TB+ nvme drives are physically larger and/or require heat sinks, so they might not fit. I don’t see any details on their web site though.

Given two drives with the same size, same heat output, and same interface, it shouldn’t make a difference.

It’s pretty common to see fake limits like that on spec sheets. I can definitely put more RAM in my motherboard than is officially supported since higher-capacity DIMMs are out in the same form factor now compared to when the mobo was released.

rimu, in What's wrong with using cloudflared?
@rimu@piefed.social avatar

Cloudflare has been controversial for dragging their feet when it was time to stop providing protection to nazi websites like The Daily Stormer, 8chan and Kiwi Farms. Also the Taliban, ISIS and so on More about this.

For this reason, a lot of fediverse servers do not use CloudFlare.

scott, in Looking for a Calendar-Syncing Solution with support for subscribing to external Ical Calendars.
@scott@lem.free.as avatar

Nextcloud does all of this.

Neon,

I currently have Nextcloud and am looking to move away from it. Mainly because my calendar-subscriptions somehow broke and all calendars i subscribe to now are just empty (the old ones are still populated), but also because it makes the subscribed-to calendars available as WebCal, which Thunderbird doesn’t recognize.

vividspecter, in Minisforum MS-01 announced. 2x10g sfp+, 2x2.5gbe, pci slot, 3xm2 slots. 2xUSB4 40g. What do we think?

Looks like it would eat power in a 24/7 setup but might be useful as an alternative to multiple systems.

MonkCanatella,

Hmm that’s a good point. Though I think it shouldn’t be too bad unless under heavy load all the time. I think the CPU is made for laptops. That said it’d definitely have to be doing more than just working as an opnsense box

Kalcifer, in Backing-up Single Board Computer
@Kalcifer@sh.itjust.works avatar

The fact that it’s a “single board” computer, specifically, is mildly irrelevant, imo; just follow standard backup practices. The only way the type of computer really comes into question is whether or not it has adequate resources to run whatever backup solution that you choose. For my usecase, Borg works great, but choose whatever solution fits your requirements. The “simplest”, and lightest solution is probably rsync, but that may leave a lot to be desired.

bartolomeo,
@bartolomeo@suppo.fi avatar

SBCs often run on sd cards or emmc modules so there are other possibilities than a standard desktop computer.

Kalcifer,
@Kalcifer@sh.itjust.works avatar

[…] so there are other possibilities than a standard desktop computer.

Would you mind elaborating? I’m curious to know what you’re referring to.

bartolomeo,
@bartolomeo@suppo.fi avatar

Re:

The fact that it’s a “single board” computer, specifically, is mildly irrelevant

Kalcifer,
@Kalcifer@sh.itjust.works avatar

Did you forget to complete your reply, or did it perhaps glitch out?

bartolomeo,
@bartolomeo@suppo.fi avatar

Haha sorry mate I must have assumed you had your mind reading hat on. Basically what darkassasin said above.

Darkassassin07, (edited )
@Darkassassin07@lemmy.ca avatar

Copying the entire drive into a bootable backup using tools like dd is more feasible when you’re whole fs is only 8-16gb.

Larger systems often require more selectivity or more sophisticated methods to reduce output size.

You can also pull the card occasionally and backup via another system easier. Some people like this route.

Kalcifer,
@Kalcifer@sh.itjust.works avatar

Fair points! I hadn’t considered these nuances.

grue, (edited ) in Minisforum MS-01 announced. 2x10g sfp+, 2x2.5gbe, pci slot, 3xm2 slots. 2xUSB4 40g. What do we think?

I think $700-800 for a server with SFP ports sounds like good value in terms of price relative to capability, but the absolute price and capability are probably overkill for a residential use-case (even a homelab one). It’s a no-brainer if you’re the Other Linus (the Tech Tips one) and have unlimited budget for all the latest electro-bling in your house, but if you’re any sort of normal person you don’t need 10 gig networking yet.

Does Minisforum make anything with 4 ethernet ports and a <100W TDP in the <$300 range? If so, get that instead.

kelvie,

If this can handle routing 10g this is a great choice to use as a router. It’s actually quite difficult to find a gateway that’s around this price and ISPs (at least here in Canada, or my part of Canada) are offering internet over 1Gbps at the same price as gigabit, but their routers are awful.

MonkCanatella,

I use 10g between my main pc and my nas. It’s amazing. I use nvmes for triple a, intensive type games, and almost everything else gets installed on the nas. There’s great use cases for 10g.

MrMcGasion,

I have a similar setup. Even for hard drives and slower SSDs on a NAS, 10g has been beneficial. 2.5 gig would probably be sufficient for most of what I do, but even a few years ago when I bought my used mellanox sfp+ cards on eBay it was basically just as cheap to go full 10g (although 2.5 gig Ethernet ports are a bit more common to find built-in these days, so depending on your hardware, that might be a cheaper place to start). But even from a network congestion standpoint, having my own private link to my NAS is really nice.

MonkCanatella,

Also for media creation, using my main pc and nvme as a staging area and moving finished work and archived projects to my NAS is really helped along by the 10g connection I have. Easily saturates it with 6x7200rpm exos drives.

Discover5164, in entire system backups onto the server - how?

you could use btrfs snapshots of the volumes you want to preserve. then send the snapshot to a remote location.

if the ssd fries you just need to download the snapshots and restore their layout.

i have a script for it and i use it on my server: github.com/simone-viozzi/btrfs2cloud-backup

BakedCatboy, in Minisforum MS-01 announced. 2x10g sfp+, 2x2.5gbe, pci slot, 3xm2 slots. 2xUSB4 40g. What do we think?

Note that the 2x10G is SFP+ not SFP. I was briefly confused. I have tons of SFP+ stuff but no SFP gear whatsoever

MonkCanatella,

I updated it.

ReginaPhalange,

Got optic to SFP bridge from my ISP (only because I insisted on using my own router) , that was fed into SFP to RJ45 adapter that I have bought (via Amazon - apparantly the ISP’s have lobbied to not import it here) and then connected my router.
That went somehow ok untill I switched ISPs , now the optic cable is fed into an ISP provided decryption module , paired specifically to the mac address of my router.

It’s like the ISPs went onboard with upgrading to optic because they could excert more control over their customers.

PotatoPotato, in Centralized User Management Like Plex for eBook Server

Just backup your data and restore it?

WeirdGoesPro,
@WeirdGoesPro@lemmy.dbzer0.com avatar

Over the years, as I’ve learned more and gotten better at things, I’ve occasionally had the need to try new Linux distros or remake a VM to fix a bigger problem that I’m not skilled enough to detangle yet. I could probably get away with backups and restores now, but Plex’s account management has saved my butt several times over the years, so I figured it was worth checking to see if there was something similar out there.

BombOmOm, (edited ) in Advice for buulding a cheep NAS
@BombOmOm@lemmy.world avatar

Your basic components will be an old desktop you have lying around and two hard drives. Put the two hard drives in RAID 1 (mirroring) set with either a network share and/or FTP access to add/remove stuff from the array. The drives optimally should be the same size, but if they aren’t that is OK, the amount of redundant space available will the the size of the smaller of the two drives.

Depending on what you have lying around this might not cost you anything. However, if you are going to spend money anywhere it should be on the drives themselves. You probably don’t need anything fancy, just a pair of 5400RPM HDDs that are large enough to hold your data, plus some room to grow.

You can use any OS of your choosing as basically everything supports the requirements. Linux, Windows, and TrueNAS come to mind as viable options. You may or may not want a third, tiny, drive just to boot the OS, particularly for Windows, as it can make things easier. I personally use Linux for my basic NAS with SFTP access.

ryannathans,

With truenas you won’t need raid

BombOmOm,
@BombOmOm@lemmy.world avatar

Yeah, for TrueNAS it would be a mirrored ZFS array with said two drives, functionally the same.

stanka, in Centralized User Management Like Plex for eBook Server

Jellyfin has a (plugin) opds server for ebooks that use the same accounts as the rest of jellyfin. I use calibre to deal with organization/metadata.

If you have a bunch of plex users, switching to jellyfin might be a bridge too far.

WeirdGoesPro,
@WeirdGoesPro@lemmy.dbzer0.com avatar

Are jellyfin accounts handled through their own account system like Plex?

Imma_lazyboy,

No. Jellyfin accounts are local. So you need to set them up on the server. No external auth system

monkeyman512, in Advice for buulding a cheep NAS

If you want cheap new drives check out shucks.top.

You can get used Enterprise drives on eBay if you want to got that way. Look for a seller with lots of sales, a good rating, and a reasonable return policy.

muntedcrocodile,
@muntedcrocodile@lemmy.world avatar

I have been looking at that as an option just feel a little hesitant to buy used drives. But if the wise gentlmen of lemmy reccommend it how bad can it be.

TheHolm,
@TheHolm@aussie.zone avatar

Just weight your risks. Old drives can fail early, and enterprise drives consume more power. Old drives probably not for mirrors or RAID5. RAID6 and spare HDD on shelf may save your data one day. It is a lottery.

lemmyvore,

Don’t buy used drives if you don’t know how to check them, can’t afford to waste the money and/or aren’t buying from somewhere with excellent return policy.

surewhynotlem,

I’ve always done this (bought and external drive and pulled it out) but I never knew it had a name. Thank you!

mmhmm, in Thoughts/Experience with OpenSUSE Micro-OS?

I used aeon on my most recent build and can’t wait to use it again.

Micro os is best when doing one thing. I’m using aeon to run containers.

I was drawn to microOS because I am a shit sys admin. MicroOS updates nightly, snapshots itself and now that I have my core services set I don’t need to touch it. What is not to enjoy about that?

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