linuxmemes

This magazine is from a federated server and may be incomplete. Browse more on the original instance.

callyral, in Screw init wars, real OGs discriminate based on DE
@callyral@pawb.social avatar

i use swayfx and runit

i don’t like systemd because it has a lot of stuff that i don’t think should be built-in, for example, why have systemd timer when cron already exists?

runit is nice for me because it’s simple and i like activating services by just soft-linking files to /var/service instead of using some fancy tool

Vespair, (edited ) in An unbiased comparison of linux distributions' setup

I’ve been considering dipping my toes in and trying to learn Linux for the first time recently, having seen a couple screenshots from Mint that look approachable and not intimidating… Can somebody tell me how Mint would fair if it was included in this comic so I know what I’m getting myself into (or if I should try Fedora or something…)

edit: typo

CleanDefinition,

Mint is hands down the easiest and most stable distro I have ever used. You don’t need the terminal at all. Comes with everything necessary preconfigured and if you need any tutorial you can use any Ubuntu tutorial (its based on Ubuntu).

Kethal, (edited )

Mint is a based on Ubuntu, which is based on Debian, so the guy on the left. The comic implies that it’s easy but not quite as easy as Fedora. I would say that it is easier to use than Fedora.

Setup is simple and unless you’ve got something unusual going on on your computer, then everything will just work. Since it’s based on Ubuntu, most Ubuntu information will also apply to Mint, and that’s nice because there is a lot of information about Ubuntu.

Not everyone would care about this, but I personally don’t like chasing updates and constantly installing the latest versions of things. All Debian distributions favor stability over cutting edge features, whereas some distributions are set up to try to get the latest changes quickly. Ubuntu leans very slightly toward cutting edge compared to stock Debian, but Ununtu has Long Term Support (LTS) releases which are supported for, I think, 5 years. Ubuntu also have other releases with shorter support times. If you’re using Ubuntu and favor stability, you need to pay a little attention to what you’re installing. Mint is based only on Ubuntu LTS releases, so Mint favors stability.

whereisk,

You can dip your toes and have a basic Linux desktop to play with up and running in 10 minutes (less if you know what you are doing).

It will run in a virtual environment within windows (assuming you’re running 10 or 11).

So you don’t risk anything relating to disk partitioning.

And you can always start it when you have a few mins to play with it without closing down everything else you’re working on.

Not mint though. Ubuntu desktop which is I think is also pretty relaxed.

See here basic instructions

Vespair,

Not to ambush you into tech support, but I decided to take your advice and try that, but I’m instantly stopped and trying to google the answer for myself is just leading to vague powershell language and I’m fully unfamiliar with powershell. I installed WSL and Ubuntu, but when I attempt to open Ubuntu I’m getting:

“Installing, this may take a few minutes… WslRegisterDistribution failed with error: 0x80004002 Error: 0x80004002 No such interface supported”

Any idea what I’m doing wrong? The site I’m following (your link) doesn’t mention this error or how to overcome it, unless I’m just to dumb to decipher it.

odelik,

If you’re running Windows 10/11 Home Edition you may have to also enable the following windows features as well:

  • Virtual Machine Platform
  • Windows Hypervisor Platform (mixed reports of being needed)
Vespair,

I think this solved it! I got the installing message when I opened Ubuntu! 👍

fiddlestix,

If you’ve got a spare USB stick laying around then you could install Ventoy on it (www.ventoy.net/en/index.html) and run Linux in a live environment. Just (1) install Ventoy on the USB (this will wipe it, btw) (2) download any live Linux ISO (Mint has one of these) and put it on the USB (3) change your BIOS boot order to USB first (4) reboot and select the Linux you want to test drive from the Ventoy menu. (5) When you’re done, just shut down, unplug USB and reboot normally.

whereisk,

It’s quite possible you’re running wsl 1 - some.versions of windows 10 never upgraded that subsystem - not sure why.

But it might need wsl 2.

Open PowerShell as Administrator and run: wsl --set-default-version 2

That should upgrade the Virtual environment subsystem but not the ubuntu installation - you can delete it and start again.

Or you can try and upgrade it.

Run this in your PowerShell. wsl.exe -l -v

It should show you the Ubuntu install, the state, and the version.

It should say 1, under version, if my assumption is correct.

If so you need to upgrade it to 2 also.

Copy the exact Name - it might say Ubuntu-20.04 or just Ubuntu etc .

If it says “Running” and not Stopped terminate it like so: wsl -t Distro-Name

Then run the command below (again, replace name with your exact name).

wsl --set-version distro-name 2

Then try to start it from its shortcut again.

Let me know if that worked.

Vespair,

*Windows PowerShell Copyright © Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

Try the new cross-platform PowerShell aka.ms/pscore6

PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> wsl.exe -l -v Windows Subsystem for Linux has no installed distributions.

Use ‘wsl.exe --list --online’ to list available distributions and 'wsl.exe --install ’ to install.

Distributions can also be installed by visiting the Microsoft Store: aka.ms/wslstoreError code: Wsl/WSL_E_DEFAULT_DISTRO_NOT_FOUND PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> wsl --set-default-version 2 For information on key differences with WSL 2 please visit aka.ms/wsl2The operation completed successfully. PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> wsl.exe -l -v Windows Subsystem for Linux has no installed distributions.

Use ‘wsl.exe --list --online’ to list available distributions and 'wsl.exe --install ’ to install.

Distributions can also be installed by visiting the Microsoft Store: aka.ms/wslstoreError code: Wsl/WSL_E_DEFAULT_DISTRO_NOT_FOUND PS C:\WINDOWS\system32>*

Still getting this when I try to open Ubuntu:

*Installing, this may take a few minutes… WslRegisterDistribution failed with error: 0x80370114 Error: 0x80370114 The operation could not be started because a required feature is not installed.

Press any key to continue…*

I did make sure the subsystem feature in windows features was turned on, btw

whereisk, (edited )

Wsl seems to be installed since it responded to the command to set it to version 2.

But it doesn’t sound like it ever installed Ubuntu properly since it shows no installed distributions.

Quick search shows that you need to enable the following windows features:

Virtual Machine Platform And Windows Hypervisor Platform

Are these enabled?

Edit:

Someone already answered the same thing but I didn’t see it before posting this. Well done and glad it’s working.

laurelraven,

What’s wrong with Mint?

whereisk,

Nothing, love Mint. Just not as easy to install on WSL with a gui.

ILikeBoobies,

Same as Fedora in this comic

PutangInaMo,

Just run CentOS and call it a day

MonkeMischief,

If you just want to get to using and enjoying an operating system without reveling in nerdery (which can be fun!), Mint is fantastic. Just make sure you understand partitioning basics if you want to install alongside Windows.

You can’t go wrong using something like VirtualBox to try the install process without touching your actual system :).

If it were depicted in this comic, it would be even easier than Debian because it doesn’t lean toward any particular extreme, it just goes for being usable.

I’m pretty sure there’s a simple check box to include proprietary codecs and things that are commonly used, so you can still watch Netflix or open .mp4s and stuff.

Wide variety of drivers. Should just work on most systems. Friendly community if it doesn’t!

That said sometimes the applications feel a bit old, and you’re looking over at people playing with shiny new features in something like Blender or Krita…

Well, Mint has flatpaks built into the software store! Flatpak is basically a self-contained app that can be the latest version so it doesn’t care about the rest of your system and “just works.”

Hope you enjoy it! :)

Vespair, (edited )

What’s the process of switching distros? If I start with Mint but do decide later I’m enticed by those shiny new features, will switching over be akin to starting entirely over and learning a whole new system, or is it gonna more similar to just like reinstalling windows for a clean install (to use an analogy situation I’m familiar with)?

edit: wrote dispo instead of distro, goddamn stoner brain

dan, (edited )
@dan@upvote.au avatar

Create a separate partition for /home so you can change distro without having to backup and restore the files in your home directory. Just be sure to NOT format that partition in the installer for your new distro. Take a backup anyways.

Kethal, (edited )

It’s mostly a clean installation. You can copy the contents of your home directory, which is where personal configuration files are stored, in the hopes that some stuff will transfer, but surely that won’t be complete.

You could also try dual booting, installing two OSes and you’d choose which to run at start up. You can configure these so that files on one are accessible from the other. This is pretty easy to do if you’re even slightly tech savvy.

I’ve found that the shiney new features are usually buggy. If you’re into helping improve things, using and fixing the new stuff is a great way to contribute. If you’re reasonably tech savvy, you’re going to be able to figure out any distribution. With few exceptions, they’re all easy enough to use. I even doubt the portrayal of Arch in this comic. If you’re not into developing stuff or just want to get your feet wet before diving in more, starting with Mint is easy. And it’s also easy enough to switch or expand if you decide to try something different later. There’s not a lot of lock in with Linux stuff.

MonkeMischief,

The other answers are spot on!

The only thing I really have to add regarding “shiny new features”, is you can fire up something like VirtualBox and make “virtual” installs of other distros on your current machine.

A virtual machine or “VM” is basically running an emulated computer on your currently running computer, just like it was a program or game. But everything is self-contained in that emulated system.

So in Mint for example, you can still download other distro ISOs, get used to running the install process, trying out new things, basically just playing around and experimenting, because if you bork the whole thing it won’t affect your working “bare metal” system you’re using. You can just delete the file and start over as if it were a brand new computer! It’s strangely fun and has a lot of practical uses. (You know, like seeing what all this fuss is about with Temple OS for instance lol)

You can find a ton of interesting distros to play with on Distrowatch.com for instance, from stuff that’s meant to run on embedded devices to stuff that’s straight up memes. Lol

If you decide to actually switch your bare-metal system using the advice above, you’ll have a lot more experience then. :)

As for other distros, distro-hopping can be a lot of fun, but just remember in the end, there’s not as much difference between distros as it seems.

Mostly it’s about whether it’s rolling release or LTS, the desktop environment it starts with, and the packages / package-manager it ships with, aside from different specific customizations that team might have done.

Essentially Linux is Linux, but different distros cater to a certain kind of use case, audience, community, and so on.

The beauty and fun of Linux is choice and always having more you can learn!

Also Mint is often touted as a “beginner distro” but that doesn’t mean it can’t be a main driver for pros! There’s nothing wrong if you find you enjoy sticking with it in the long run. :)

Have a lot of fun!

chemicalwonka, in An unbiased comparison of linux distributions' setup
@chemicalwonka@discuss.tchncs.de avatar

All this work just to end using systemd lol

AVincentInSpace, in An unbiased comparison of linux distributions' setup

man I knew this was going to be rough when I saw him wearing a vegan shirt but god DAMN

“All Arch users are stupid vegan crossfitters who never shut up and contribute nothing to society and the only thing they ever care about is making their desktop look l33t and Arch is a horrible distro and did I mention all Arch users are stupid?”

Oh. My. Sides.

I switched from Ubuntu to Arch because I was sick of packages not compiling due to a complete lack of dependency management. I use stock KDE with zero frills and I spend most of my time hacking on open source projects. I never tell anyone what OS I use (unless they ask for recommendations for their new machine, and I’m prepared to also tell them why I personally prefer it) because they don’t care. I’m a normal guy who keeps myself to myself and hates the people who think a pretty desktop is more important than a usable system just as much as everyone else.

However, I use Arch, and Arch bad, which means I must be the most annoying person on the planet.

RubberElectrons,
@RubberElectrons@lemmy.world avatar

I mean…

_cnt0,

“All Arch users are stupid vegan crossfitters who never shut up and contribute nothing to society and the only thing they ever care about is making their desktop look l33t and Arch is a horrible distro and did I mention all Arch users are stupid?”

Spot on! You could have left out all the text after that.

AVincentInSpace, (edited )

You use Linux. All Linux users are elitist evangelical douchebags who make every conversation about Linux and how great it is even though it’s worse than Windows. Also you’re probably a criminal, since most Linux users are hackers, and I don’t associate with criminals.

Stereotypes are great, aren’t they?

_cnt0,
bl4ckeagle,

Arent you the but hurt guy now?

_cnt0,

I had tremendous fun here.

ShitOnABrick,
@ShitOnABrick@lemmy.world avatar

Does that mean in your analogy that all linux users are femboys 👉👈

kuneho,
@kuneho@lemmy.world avatar

if they use gentoo…

Meseta,

You gotta take this less personally.

As an open source maintainer I notice the trend that Arch uses are simultaneously the most likely to have caused the issue themselves and are always the first to blame my software.

I think these memes stem from the fact that a lot of Arch users are less experienced and spend a lot of time trying to create the “perfect” customized experience. Using Arch is a great way to get the experience, but it can be at the detriment of others sometimes.

Basically, learn to take it on the chin and move on. There’s some truth to the memes.

ShitOnABrick, (edited )
@ShitOnABrick@lemmy.world avatar

Oh Muh god its the same guy. He won’t stop talking end me please he won’t stop he won’t stfu

https://lemmy.world/pictrs/image/18209e04-b9f1-4b42-a49d-76761dcc6b47.png

AVincentInSpace, in Screw init wars, real OGs discriminate based on DE

I also want to use my computer and not think about init systems. That’s a large part of the reason why I don’t like systemd.

laurelraven,

Personally, I’m a fan of my init system starting things up and not getting involved in literally every other part of my system beyond that

plague_sapiens, in So, timeshift or NixOS?
@plague_sapiens@lemmy.world avatar

Fedora Silverblue enters the chat :) Haven’t had a single hiccup so far. Only ublue spins are a pain in the butt imo. That’s why I configure everything by myself.

But I need to try NixOs soon

spez, in Crash reporting

KDE’s way is the best way

Kidplayer_666,

I might be doing something wrong, but the crash reports themselves are damn near useless

lemmesay,
@lemmesay@discuss.tchncs.de avatar

yes, there should be a description box for sending additional inputs from the user. like what were they trying to do.

but GNU/Linux developers are already saddled with a lot of work, and I don’t mind restarting the app at all. :)

AnUnusualRelic,
@AnUnusualRelic@lemmy.world avatar

I seem to remember that a text input field for details is available in the general tab.

I don’t get many crashes in kde so I haven’t seen the dialogue in a while.

lemmesay,
@lemmesay@discuss.tchncs.de avatar

haven’t used KDE, but it really looks an ideal crash reporter. even has stars for quality of logs.

rustydrd, in Screw init wars, real OGs discriminate based on DE
@rustydrd@sh.itjust.works avatar

systemd isn’t perfect, but it’s definitely a net plus for me when compared with older init system. In case anyone’s interested, this talk summarizes the key points pretty well: www.youtube.com/watch?v=o_AIw9bGogo

corsicanguppy,

That’s like saying “I drive drunk but it’s worked out really well for me”.

ikidd,
@ikidd@lemmy.world avatar

I’m from the era of untangling hacky init scripts from every flavour of Linux to get something to work or add something new. Systemd was like coming up for air.

ChunkMcHorkle, (edited )
@ChunkMcHorkle@lemmy.world avatar

This was an excellent listen, thank you for the link. I had no idea what was involved in it when I started, nor the roles of initd and launchd before it and what systemd was trying to replace.

The funny thing is that the guy giving the talk, Benno Rice, is primarily FreeBSD/openRC and not Linux, so he seemed fairly agnostic in presenting the various sides, not just from Unix and then Linux but also from the Apple viewpoint, who have also been playing a kind of parallel but separate role in this.

Very cool. Not a beginner level talk, definitely, but there was nothing I couldn’t figure out coming from Windows/Mac tech. Really informative, thank you again.

rustydrd,
@rustydrd@sh.itjust.works avatar

You’re welcome, glad you liked it!

dual_sport_dork, (edited ) in Crash reporting
@dual_sport_dork@lemmy.world avatar

Two things irritate the shit out of me. First, the “wait while we report this to Microsoft” dialog comes up and implies its transmitting immediately, even for trivial issues, without asking for your confirmation and without indicating what, exactly, it’s sending. (I guess that’s the point of this meme. But a yes/no prompt would be nice?)

Second is that it does it for absolutely trivial things. Like, the crap point of sale software we use at work can be easily and repeatably made to go into an infinite loop state if you know how to do it, and you have to kill it via Task Manager or whatever. But then this stupid “we’re reporting this to Microsoft” dialog comes up. Oh yeah? You’re reporting it, are you? What the fuck is Microsoft going to do about it, exactly? Send a helicopter so Bill Gates himself can rappel down and bust through the skylight at the office of this two-bit POS software company, guns blazing, hack into their mainframe, and fix their code?

What a useless thing to show the user.

lemmesay,
@lemmesay@discuss.tchncs.de avatar

lol, I like your way with words. and I fully agree and share the sentiment(hence the meme).
I disliked crash reporting on windows precisely because of inability to cancel it(by the time you hit cancel, it might’ve already been sent).

nowadays, I don’t use windows at all. sometimes I’m forced to use macos, and this popup comes up. I dislike this one too since I can’t really see what it’s going to send.

on my home machine I have Debian with i3 and xfce, which hasn’t crashed a single time. and even if it does in some distant future, I’ll be more than happy to send technical info to them.

dual_sport_dork,
@dual_sport_dork@lemmy.world avatar

You can disable error reporting on Windows, by the way. Disable the “Windows Error Reporting” service. Either via Task Manager, or services.msc, or whatever your preferred method is.

lemmesay,
@lemmesay@discuss.tchncs.de avatar

don’t use windows now. but will keep it in mind in case i encounter an unfortunate device infected with it.

zaphod, in Crash reporting

On MacOS if you click on the “Report…” button it expands to something similar to what you see on the left.

lemmesay,
@lemmesay@discuss.tchncs.de avatar

thanks! never clicked that for fear that they’d do something similar to windows.
I’ll try it next time it comes up.

maybe there should be a third button for less confusion? or does it go against apple’s “design” principles? :p

AnActOfCreation,
@AnActOfCreation@programming.dev avatar

maybe there should be a third button for less confusion?

I think it’s fine as is. Three dots after a button / menu item imply more interaction is required before an action is taken.

zaphod,

To demonstrate I got an app to crash, this is what you see when you click on the report button. The report is longer, trying to show where the app crashed, at the bottom there’s a button to send a report to apple

https://feddit.de/pictrs/image/0d043ab4-1370-4904-957e-8f2327cb4088.png

lemmesay,
@lemmesay@discuss.tchncs.de avatar

looks much better than what I’d thought. thanks for sharing mate! BTW, the interface is in French, right?

zaphod,

Yes, on the bottom it says on the left to hide the details, and on the right don’t send and send to apple.

lemmesay,
@lemmesay@discuss.tchncs.de avatar

update: doesn’t have button on my machine.
just two buttons: show/hide details, and report. can’t even go back or close it.

screenshot of pop-up after report was clickedsame poou-up, just expanded

uis,
@uis@lemmy.world avatar

“Intuitive” design

Steamymoomilk, in A distribution for the systemd haters around here.

Office suite “vim and mutt” Every thing else is bloat.

koma, (edited ) in An unbiased comparison of linux distributions' setup
@koma@feddit.it avatar

Installed fedora and then used distro box to have arch packages. It’s like cheating but I can run packages that aren’t in repo without the shit storm of the versioning. Is absurd how aur is so good but base configuration sucks so much 🤣

ares35, in Crash reporting
@ares35@kbin.social avatar

only once have i seen the crash reporter in windows actually do something beneficial and report back an actual fix.

comador, in An unbiased comparison of linux distributions' setup
@comador@lemmy.world avatar

Slackware users… You young kids, pffft.

dion_starfire,

I was thinking something similar. I use Arch because it’s easy and user friendly for me. I also come from a history of using Slackware in the mid-90s, to Gentoo in the mid-00s, to Arch in the mid-teens. So whenever anyone asks how I got to where I am with Linux, I generally recommend that they don’t follow the same path of pain, and start on something that’s actually user-friendly like Mint or Ubuntu.

comador,
@comador@lemmy.world avatar

Glad I’m not the only one haha… I am similar to you: Started on Linux with Slackware 95 distributed via Walnut Creek publishing and mailed “gasp”. make menu;make menuconfig ftw! I still use Slack at home, but am a RHEL and SuSE guy by trade.

RubberElectrons, in It's been compiling for two days straight...
@RubberElectrons@lemmy.world avatar

Lmfao just the pictures alone are fucking hilarious

  • All
  • Subscribed
  • Moderated
  • Favorites
  • linuxmemes@lemmy.world
  • localhost
  • All magazines
  • Loading…
    Loading the web debug toolbar…
    Attempt #